关于丢番图方程x~3±p~（3n）＝Dy~2

对丢番图方程ｘ３±ｐ３ｎ＝Ｄｙ２，ｐ为给定的奇素数，ｐ＝３或ｐ≡５（ｍｏｄ１２），ｎ为自然数，Ｄ＞０，Ｄ无平方因子且不能被６ｋ＋１形的素数整除，现得到该方程非平凡解的关于ｎ的一个递推算法；并给出了ｐ＝３或５，ｎ＝１，２，３，４的全部非平凡解     

齐次丢番图方程n—1／∑／k=0（x＋gk）^r=（x＋gn）^r

用初等方法证明了：当ｎ，ｘ，ｒ为正整数目ｒ＞３，ｓ为非负整数，ｇ＝８０ｓ＋６，ｇｃｄ（ｘ，ｇ）＝１丢番图方程ｎ－１／∑／ｋ＝０（ｘ＋ｇｋ）＾ｒ＝（ｘ＋ｇｎ）＾ｒ无整数解。     

Erd■s一个猜想的注记

当ｋ≥２，２ｋｎ＋１＝ｑｈ，ｑ≡－１（ｍｏｄ２ｋ），丢番图方程４／ｎ＝ｘ－１十ｙ－１＋ｚ－１有正整数解；当方程中ｎ换以素数Ｐ，则Ｐ存疑的条件是Ｌｅｇｅｎｄｒｅ符号有（Ｐ／３）＝（Ｐ／５）＝（Ｐ／７）＝（Ｐ／１１）＝（Ｐ／１３）＝（Ｐ／１７）＝１．     

有限域上某些对角方程的解数

设Ｉ（ｄ１…，ｄｎ）表示方程ｘ１／ｄ１＋…＋ｘｎ／ｄｎ＝（ｍｏｄｌ），１≤ｘｉ≤ｄｉ－１，ｉ＝１，…，ｎ的整数解（ｘ１，…，ｘｎ）∈Ｚ＾（ｎ）的个数。作者给出了当Ｉ（ｄ１，…，ｄｎ）＝２，２│ｎ以及Ｉ（ｄ１…，ｄｎ）＝３时，有限域Ｆｑ上的对角方程ｃ１ｘ１＾ｄ１＋…＋ｃπｘπ＾ｄｎ＝０，ｃｊ∈Ｆｑ＾＊，ｉ＝１，…，ｎ的解的数的直接公式，这里ｄｊ│ｑ－１，ｄｊ〉１，ｊ＝１，…，ｎ。     

丢番图方程Σ^n—1k=0（x＋d3k）^r=（x＋d3n）^r

本文证明了，当ｎ，ｘ，ｒ为正整数且ｒ〉３，ｓ为非负整数，ｄ３＝４０２＋１３，ｇｃｄ９ｘ，ｄ３）＝１，丢番图方程Σ＾ｎ－１ｋ＝０９ｘ＝ｄ３ｋ）＾ｒ＝（ｘ＋ｄ３ｎ）＾ｒ无整数解。     

关于p=3/2的Hardy不等式的一个加强改进

改进了ｐ＝３／２情形的Ｈａｒｄｙ不等式,建立如下结构的加强不等式：∞／∑／ｎ＝１（１／ｎ ｎ／∑／ｋ＝１ａｋ）＾３／２〈３＾３／２∞／∑／ｎ＝１（１－１／５．１／（ｎ＾１／３＋３）ａ＾３／２ ｎ,ａｎ≥０（ｎ∈Ｎ）,０〈∞／∑＝Ｎ＝１Ａ＾３／２ Ｎ〈∞。     

一个Waring—Goldbach型问题

对奇数ｎ及整数ｋ≥１，设ｒ（ｎ）为方程 ｎ＝ｐ１＾３＋…＋ｐ６＾３＋ｐ７＾４＋ｐ８＾４＋ｐ９＾４ 的解法，这里的ｐｉ均是奇素数，本文证明了，对充分大的ｎ有 ｒ（ｎ）＞＞ｎ４／３＋１／ｋ（ｌｏｇｎ）＾－９     

组合和∑／k≡r（mod m）{nk}及其数论应用（Ⅲ）

设ｐ为大于５的素数，本文利用组合和给出Ｆｐ－（５／ｐ）／ｐ，ｕｐ－（２／ｐ）／ｐ与Ｆ（ｐ）／ｐｍｏｄｐ的基本结果，这时｛Ｆｎ｛，｛Ｕｎ｝，｛Ｆ（ｎ）｝是如下定义的递推序列：Ｆ０＝０，Ｆ１＝１，Ｆｎ＋１＝Ｆｎ＋Ｆｎ－１ｕ０＝０，ｕ１＝１，ｕｎ＋１＝２ｕｎ＋ｕｎ－１（ｎ＝１，２，３，…）Ｆ（０）＝１，Ｆ（１）＝０，Ｆ（２）＝２，Ｆ（ｎ＋２）＝３Ｆ（ｎ）－Ｆ（ｎ－１）。作为组合和理论的另一应用，我们还对     

一道数学竞赛题的推广

记Ｂ是由１，２，…，ｎ的循环排列组成的集合，Ａ＿３（ｎ）＝ｍａｘｍｉｎ（ａ＿（ｉ＋１）＋ａ＿（ｉ＋２）＋ａ＿（ｉ＋３）），其中ｉ＝０，１，２，…．ｎ－１，ａ＿（ｎ＋１）＝ａ＿１，ａ＿（ｎ＋２）＝ａ＿２；ａｉ取１．２，…，ｎ中的任意值，ｉ＝１，２，…，ｎ．本文讨论了Ａ＿３（ｎ）的上界：除ｎ＝３，５．６外，当３｜ｎ－１时，Ａ３（ｎ）≤　；当３｜ｎ时，Ａ３（ｎ）≤　；当３｜ｎ＋１时．Ａ＿３（ｎ）≤．     

异烟酸铬（Ⅲ）配合物热分解脱水反应非等温动力学研究

本文对Ｃｒ２（Ｉｎｉｃ）３Ｃｌ３（Ｈ２Ｏ）３．５Ｈ２Ｏ配合物进行了热分解脱水反应非等温动力学研究，运用Ａｃｈａｒ法与Ｃｏａｔｓ－Ｒｅｄｆｅｒｎ法，推断该热分解脱水反应力三级反应，其动力学方程为ｄα／ｄｔ＝Ａｅｘｐ（－Ｅ／ＲＴ）．０．５（１－α）＾３，动力学补偿效应表达式为１ｎＡ＝０．３０２７Ｅ－１．２９７９。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that