一类动力系统的时滞脉冲控制

针对脉冲控制中,时滞在脉冲采样时刻客观存在这样一种现象,研究了一类动力系统的时滞脉冲控制问题。给出了在时滞脉冲控制下,这类动力系统的原点是全局渐近稳定的一个充分条件,该条件反映了系统参数,脉冲区间和延迟时间之间的相关关系。利用所得的结论,也实现了这类系统的时滞脉冲同步。最后,以典型的分段线性系统Chua电路和非线性的混沌Chen系统为例,分别通过数值仿真实验验证了理论结论的有效性。     

时滞细胞神经网络的全局渐近鲁棒稳定性分析

针对一类具有时滞的细胞神经网络系统,利用新的Lyapunov Krasovskii函数,给出了系统全局渐近鲁棒稳定的时滞相关稳定性条件。其结果以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出,可以很容易求出系统稳定的时滞上界。进而可以很容易得到时滞无关稳定性结果,且该结果包含了现有文献中许多关于时滞无关稳定性分析的结果。数值算例说明了结论的有效性。     

时滞竞争神经网络的全局指数稳定性

对于不同时标的时变时滞竞争神经网络的网络模型,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,结合微分不等式分析,研究了时变时滞竞争神经网络的全局指数稳定性,获得了新的全局指数稳定性判据,所得判据推广和改进了前人的相关结论。最后的数值仿真例子证明了该算法的有效性。     

具有时滞的动态神经元的全局稳定性分析

分析了具有时滞的动态神经元的全局吸引子的存在性以及全局稳定性.首先利用耗散性理论给出了具有时滞的动态神经元的全局吸引子的存在性.进而通过选取适当的李雅谱诺夫泛函并利用一些分析技术,给出了具有时滞的动态神经元的全局渐近稳定的新的充分条件以及全局吸引子的结构.帕克达曼的结果是本文结果的特殊情形.     

基于时滞分割法的Markov随机切换系统指数稳定性

研究了时变时滞满足h₁≤d(t)≤h₂的Itô型随机Markov切换系统的区间时滞相关指数稳定性。基于时滞分割的思想,建立了新颖的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,并引入一些改进的积分等式,以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出了低保守性的区间时滞相关指数稳定条件。最后用几个数值算例说明该结论的有效性及其较低的保守性。     

具有变时滞的线性系统的时滞相关稳定性

具有时滞的控制系统是工程实践中经常遇到的一类重要的非线性控制系统。根据微分方程理论和矩阵指数特性，提出了具有不确定性的时滞控制系统与时滞相关和与时滞无关稳定的充分性判据，并给出系统衰减速率的估计方法。该方法仅需假定时滞有界，因而其结论适用于变时滞的系统。同时还给出了应用实例，并与相关成果进行了比较，计算结果表明了该方法的有效性。     

超混沌时滞神经网络的同步及其仿真

时滞神经网络是解空间为无穷维的非线性动力系统,这样的系统可产生具有多个正的Lyapunov指数的超混沌行为。复杂的时间序列使得这类系统特别适用于保密通信中。针对一类时滞超混沌神经网络系统,利用单向耦合同步概念,设计了一个非线性控制器,并通过Lyapunov-Krasovskii方法和Halanay不等式引理分别给出了系统渐进同步和指数同步的与时滞无关的充分条件。通过引入控制矩阵正定的条件,避免了繁复的LMI计算,简化了控制过程。数值仿真验证了该方法的有效性,数值计算给出了指数同步率和控制参数的关系。     

时延通信网络的新型指数稳定跟踪控制器设计

针对一个具有单瓶颈和多用户的高速通信网络,提出了一个新的指数稳定跟踪控制器的设计方法。将闭环数据率控制系统描述为一个连续时间时变时滞系统,基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)技术和Lyapunov方法给出了闭环系统时滞依赖的指数稳定充分条件。导出了状态反馈控制器的设计方法,使得实际网络带宽分配率和实际队列长度在该控制器的作用下分别以指数速度跟踪上给定的参考值,从而有效降低了数据包丢失率,提高了网络利用率。通过在闭环系统指数稳定条件的导出过程中引入自由变量的方法使得得到的时滞依赖条件具有更小的保守性,并且闭环系统具有更快的指数稳定跟踪速度。仿真算例验证了本文方法的有效性和优越性.     

时变时滞统一混沌系统的脉冲同步控制

对参数不确定时变时滞统一混沌系统的脉冲同步控制问题进行了理论分析,利用脉冲控制方法、 李雅普诺夫稳定理论和矩阵不等式技术,给出了在驱动系统和响应系统的时滞不相同时, 其脉冲一致渐近同步的充分条件,并由此设计了一个与时滞和初值有关的脉冲控制器. 最后,通过数值示例仿真对所得结果进行了验证.     

连续分布时滞抛物型系统的全局指数稳定性

基于比较原理,利用推广的向量Hanalay微分不等式、Dini导数,结合Green公式及不等式分析技术,研究几类连续分布时滞的抛物型控制系统所导出的滑动模运动方程的全局指数稳定性问题。在仅要求系统的系数矩阵是个M 矩阵的条件下,证明了所获得的滑动模运动方程是全局指数稳定性的,建立了滑动模运动方程全局指数稳定性定理。并为研究连续分布时滞的抛物型系统的变结构控制问题奠定了基础。     

Some synchronization criteria for general complex networks with coupling delays

A general complex delayed dynamical network model with asymmetric coupling matrix is considered in this paper. For reducing the conservativeness of synchronization criteria, several novel synchronization stability conditions are presented by using delay decomposition methods. Numerical examples which are widely used to study delay-dependent synchronization stability are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Delay-dependent exponential stability of impulsive stochastic systems with time-varying delay

The problem of delay-dependent exponential stability is investigated for impulsive stochastic systems with time-varying delay.Although the exponential stability of impulsive stochastic delay systems has been discussed by several authors,few works have been done on delay-dependent exponential stability of impulsive stochastic delay systems.Firstly,the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional method combing the free-weighting matrix approach is applied to investigate this problem.Some delay-dependent mean square exponential stability criteria are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities.In particular,the estimate of the exponential convergence rate is also provided,which depends on system parameters and impulsive effects.The obtained results show that the system will stable if the impulses’ frequency and amplitude are suitably related to the increase or decrease of the continuous flows,and impulses may be used as controllers to stabilize the underlying stochastic system.Numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the results.     

Bidirectionally coupled synchronization of the generalized Lorenz systems

Wu, Chen, and Cai (2007) investigated chaos synchronization of two identical generalized Lorenz systems unidirectionally coupled by a linear state error feedback controller. However, bidirectional coupling in real life such as complex dynamical networks is more universal. This paper provides a unified method for analyzing chaos synchronization of two bidirectionally coupled generalized Lorenz systems. Some sufficient synchronization conditions for some special coupling matrices (diagonal matrices, so-called dislocated coupling matrices, and so on) are derived through rigorously mathematical theory. In particular, for the classical Lorenz system, the authors obtain synchronization criteria which only depend upon its parameters using new estimation of the ultimate bounds of Lorenz system (Chaos, Solitons, and Fractals, 2005). The criteria are then applied to four typical generalized Lorenz systems in the numerical simulations for verification.     

一类参数不确定统一混沌系统的脉冲同步

针对一类参数不确定统一混沌系统的同步问题,提出一种脉冲同步方法.该方法采用响应系统与驱动系统状态变量误差的线性反馈作为脉冲控制信号,驱动两个统一混沌系统达到全局渐近同步.基于脉冲微分方程理论,给出了统一混沌系统一组新的全局渐近同步判据,特别地,当脉冲间距与脉冲控制增益相等时,给出了更为简单和实用的同步判据,同时讨论了脉冲间距对同步性能的影响,仿真结果验证了方法的有效性.     

一类具有未知参数干扰的混沌系统的同步

利用主动控制思想实现了两个具有未知参数干扰的不确定混沌系统的同步。通过在控制器中添加误差补偿项来消除参数干扰对系统同步的影响,并利用矩阵理论中盖格尔圆定理给出了控制器中线性部分参数取值的一般范围。理论分析证明,所设计的响应系统能使同步误差收敛到零。最后针对Lorenz系统进行了仿真,结果表明设计的控制器是有效的。     

Global Asymptotic Synchronization of a Class of BAM Neural Networks with Time Delays via Integrating Inequality Techniques

In this paper, the authors are concerned with global asymptotic synchronization for a class of BAM neural networks with time delays. Instead of using Lyapunov functional method, LMI method and matrix measure method which are recently widely applied to investigating global exponential/asymptotic synchronization for neural networks, two novel sufficient conditions on global asymptotic synchronization of above BAM neural networks are established by using a kind of new study method of global synchronization: Integrating inequality techniques. The method and results extend the study of global synchronization of neural networks.     

Stability analysis of cellular neural networks with time-varying delay

The global asymptotic stability of cellular neural networks with delays is investigated. Three kinds of time delays have been considered. New delay-dependent stability criteria are proposed and are formulated as the feasibility of some linear matrix inequalities, which can be checked easily by resorting to the recently developed interior-point algorithms. Based on the Finsler Lemma, it is theoretically proved that the proposed stability criteria are less conservative than some existing results.     

Tracking Synchronization of Networked Lagrangian Systems via Impulsive Control and Its Applications

An impulsive control scheme is proposed to investigate the tracking synchronization of ring and inline networked Lagrangian systems. Given a time-varying target trajectory, some algebraic synchronization criteria are derived to make the networked Lagrangian systems synchronize to the target trajectory. A distinctive feature of the proposed work is that the impulsive control scheme is used to investigate the highly nonlinear Lagrangian systems. By the impulsive control, each agent described by the Lagrangian system instantaneously interacts with its neighbors only at some discrete moments. Furthermore, the proposed control strategy requires only local coupling feedback for global convergence. As a direct application of the obtained theoretical results, the tracking synchronization of multiple 3-DOF mobile robots is discussed in detail and simulated. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.     

New results on the robust stability analysis of neural networks with discrete and distributed time delays

Delay-dependent robust stability of cellular neural networks with time-varying discrete and distributed time-varying delays is considered. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and the linear matrix inequality （LMIs） technique, delay-dependent stability criteria are derived in terms of LMIs avoiding bounding certain cross terms, which often leads to conservatism. The effectiveness of the proposed stability criteria and the improvement over the existing results are illustrated in the numerical examples.     

Pinning Synchronization of Coupled Oscillators with Paired Topologies

This paper investigates the pinning synchronization of a group of coupled oscillators, where both the dissipative and restorative interactions are taken into consideration. The paired coupling topologies are introduced to capture this feature of the dynamics. To realize the synchronization of the coupled oscillators, the pinning control is introduced, and two pinning criteria are proposed to ensure the synchronization. Both these two proposed criteria provide sufficient and necessary conditions for pinning synchronization of the coupled oscillators with paired topologies. Simulation examples are illustrated to verify the proposed theoretical results.