一个关于“第二性”的文本——女权主义视野下《葛特露和克劳狄斯》的比较阅读

约翰·厄普代克的新作《葛特露和克劳狄斯》(又名《哈姆雷特》前传)改编自莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆莱特》。但是该小说与之莎翁的戏剧截然不同,尤其是戏剧中的人物形象在小说中被完全地解构。以女性主义批评方法对小说进行解读,通过与原作(《哈姆雷特》)互文性的比较得出结论:这是一个关于"第二性"的全新文本。     

《红楼梦》脂评价值管窥

本文从《红楼梦》十七、十八两回的脂评入手,探讨了脂评的四方面的重要价值:脂评提供了《红楼梦》成书过程、背景与本事,脂评暗示了小说中人物命运和整体结局;脂评总结了小说的艺术成就;脂评作为阅读文本的价值。     

《封神演义》人物的分类研究

《封神演义》中描写了众多的人物,他们有一个历史的形成过程,在小说中标示的意义也各有差异。按照不同的标准,可以将这些人物区分为《武王伐纣平话》原有的人物和《封神演义》新增的人物、封神榜上人物与未上榜人物、阐截二教人物与西方教主、神怪人物与非神怪人物等四种。通过四种区分,分别从不同的侧面讨论这些小说人物的特性,可以更好地把握《封神演义》的总体特征,有助于深化对该小说的理解和认识。     

初中语文小说阅读情境教学策略研究

随着教育的不断改革,在初中语文教学中加入了小说学习的内容。小说主要从人物的神态情感等各个方面进行描绘,笔者通过对小说中人物的描绘以及小说故事情节的变化进行自身情感变化的描绘,通过小说人物的描绘为其赋予自身的情感变化。但初中阶段学生的阅读能力还处在一个需要提升的阶段,导致在进行小说阅读理解学习的过程中无法更好地进行小说情节变化中人物的情感变化分析,因此很多学生在学习小学阅读理解时只是单纯地进行小说内容的阅读,并没有进行深刻的理解。在初中小说阅读教学的过程中教师可以引入情境教学模式,让学生从情境变化中进行故事情节的学习理解。通过情境教学能更好地吸引学生的注意力,同时也能充分地调动学生学习小说阅读理解的积极性,提升学生对小说故事的理解能力。通过进行情境教学能更好地培养学生对小说阅读理解学习的兴趣,使教学质量得到相应的提高。     

《红楼梦》脂评价值管窥

本文从《红楼梦》十七、十八两回的脂评入手，探讨了脂评的四方面的重要价值：脂评提供了《红楼梦》成书过程、背景与本事，腊评暗示了小说中人物命运和整体结局；脂评总结了小说的艺术成就；脂评作为阅读文本的价值。     

从教材入手培养中职学生对《红楼梦》的鉴赏能力

中职学生在阅读《红楼梦》时,可先从兴趣入手了解故事情节,再理清故事中人物之间的关系。从重点人物的命运分析贾府兴衰之根源。除了对于小说内容进行品读之外,《红楼梦》当中的诗词等写作手法以及从"大历史"观角度来学习和研读这部鸿篇巨著,对提高中职学生《红楼梦》的鉴赏能力、培养中职学生优良的语文基础素养以及对将来的工作和学习都是大有裨益的。     

自然之子——格拉——对《随风飘散》中格拉的生态批评解读

文章试从生态批评理论这一崭新的视角对阿来的小说《随风飘散》中的人物——格拉进行尝试性解读。在小说《随风飘散》中,作者透过格拉这一人物对自然生态问题、人与人的关系问题、人与自然的关系问题进行了真实生动的描写,对人生和人类文明进行了思考和探索。主要用生态批评的方法和理论对格拉这一人物进行尝试性解读,揭示作品所蕴涵的生态意识。     

《查特莱夫人的情人》赵苏苏译本的评析

《查特莱夫人的情人》赵苏苏译本以其独到的翻译和语言表达功底，成功地再现了原作的写作风貌，突显了原作人物的个性，使用归化策略，弘扬了本民族文化。但由于译者对性描写的过多删节损害了原作的整体艺术价值。     

殊途同归的心路历程——《西游记》与《天路历程》之比较

《西游记》和《天路历程》两部小说存在着文化和宗教的差异,却异曲同工。小说通过描写人物的赎罪经历,巧妙地将宗教与现实结合,含蓄地对世事进行批判,昭示出殊途同归的心路救赎历程。     

浅析《群英会蒋干中计》

《群英会将干中计》选自《三国演义》的第四十五回。《三国演义》是我国古典四大名著之一，和其他文学作品一样，这部小说擅长刻画人物，但与其他三部作品相比较，这部小说在故事情节设计上更为突出，不仅连贯性强，曲折跌宕，更为重要的是文中描绘战争的场面残酷、惊心的较少，通常都是重笔描绘战争前奏，而读者对于战争结果在阅读前奏之后便一目了然。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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