实Clifford分析中奇异积分方程的可解性

借助多元复分析的思想,首先研究实Clifford分析中于特征流形上具有交换因子核的奇异积分的Poincare′－Bretrand置换公式,再利用这个公式研究特征流形上具有交换因子核的奇异积分方程,在一定条件下得到了该积分方程的可解性。     

具有高阶奇性解的Hilbert核奇异积分方程

首先讨论了具有高阶奇性解的周期Riemann边值问题，然后通过解周期Riemann边值问题研究了具有高阶奇性解的带Hilbert核的奇异积分方程，将已有的具一阶奇性解的带Hilbert核的奇异积分方程进行了推广。     

F—Ⅰ型算子核为退化核的奇异积分方程

用Ｖｅｋｕａ正则化方法、Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ理论及退化核积分方程理论,给出Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ第一型核为退化核的奇异积分方程解和可解条件,对Ｆ－Ⅰ型核为一般连续核和弱奇性核的奇异积分方程也有若干结果。     

Cauchy奇异积分及积分方程的高精度算法

通过讨论Cauchy奇异积分方程的数值解法,给出新型Cauchy奇异积分公式,Euler-Maclaurin展开式及外推公式.另外还给出带有Hilbert核的奇异积分公式,利用这些公式,讨论奇异积分方程的高精度算法.     

具有非退化Weil多面体核的奇异积分方程

文中应用非退化Weil多面体积表示的C-Plemelj公式证明该奇异积分的置换公式并研究奇异积分方程,证明具非退化Weil核的变系数奇异积分方程可化成Fredholm型方程,而相应的常系数奇异积分方程与Fredholm方程等价且其特征方程在H类中有唯一解。     

具有最佳收敛性的积分方程小波配置算法

通过调整截断参数,构造具有弱奇异核或者奇异核的第二类积分方程小波快速算法,并证明算法具有最佳收敛阶,同时,复杂度仍保持几乎最佳.     

C~n空间中无界域的光滑边界上的奇异积分和奇异积分方程

对C~n空间中的有界域有著名的Bochner Martinelli积分表示,对肋界域的光滑边界上具有B-M核的奇异积分和奇异积分方程,陆启铿、钟同德和孙继广等进行了系统的研究,1974年。将B M核作了拓广,从而将BochnerMartinelli积分表示拓广到无界域的情形,本文则将闭光滑流形上具B M核的奇异积     

含卷积核的完全奇异积分-微分方程的求解

研究一类既含卷积核又有微分的完全奇异积分方程求解问题,先通过积分变换将原方程转化为非正则的完全奇异积分方程,再进一步转化为无穷直线上的Riemann边值问题,并由具有间断系数的Riemann问题,得到原积分方程在{0}类中的可解条件及一般解的显式.     

关于一类含二个卷积核的对偶型完全奇异积分方程的求解

讨论了一类既含二个卷积核又含有Cauchy核的对偶型完全奇异积分方程的求解，利用完全奇异积分方程理论，Fredholm积分方程理论及Riemann边值问题求解方法，得到了方程在{0}函数类中的一般解与可解条件。     

第一类非线性Abel积分方程的高精度组合方法

作者给出了求解第一类非线性积分方程的高精度组合方法.为避开求解不适定问题,作者把具有弱奇异核的第一类Abel积分方程转化为具有连续核和右端函数的第二类Volterra积分方程,但核和右端函数由弱奇异积分表示.利用修正的梯形求积公式和修正的中矩形求积公式,作者得到了核和右端函数的高精度逼近,并结合非线性方程的求解方法构造出求解第一类非线性Abel积分方程的两种机械求积方法,然后证明了误差具有精度O(hα+1)且得到了误差的渐近展开式.进一步,作者运用组合技巧加速收敛使近似解精度达到O(h2).最后的算例表明数值结果符合理论分析.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~