整数规划的交集及交集余集解法

整数规划问题为多维时 ,理论上可以用分枝定界方法与割平面方法求解。但是这两种方法难以理解 ,而且求解过程繁琐。为此提出了交集、交集余集枚举法 ,阐述了这种方法的原理 ,并给出计算范例。     

基于统计规则的交集型歧义处理方法

中文分词是中文信息处理的基础, 歧义问题是中文分词的一个难点, 而交集型歧义问题占歧义问题的90%以上, 因此对交集型歧义问题的研究是中文分词研究的一个重点. 通过反复的实验和对实验结果的分析, 提出了5条规则, 并根据这5条规则给出了一种针对交集型歧义字段切分的算法, 实验结果表明, 基于该算法实现的分词系统DSfenci, 对于交集型歧义消解的准确率高于95.22%.     

基于关联规则的交集型歧义消解算法

以交集型歧义字段为研究对象,考察包含交集型歧义字段的句子及其所在的文档,挖掘歧义字段从前切分或从后切分所得结果在文档中的支持度.根据支持度构造切分方式的判别因子,获取交集型歧义字段的切分方式.实验证实该方法可行,并在歧义消解上具有一定的发展潜力.     

交集运算在读图中的应用研究

在解决三维建模的问题时,对于一类特殊的组合体,利用其二维工程图中的两个视图,通过布尔"交集"运算,可以实现其三维模型的快速重建。这种方法并不要求我们从三维的角度去思考,而是从二维的角度去判断与编辑,然后实施三维建模。为三维建模提供了一种新的方法,也为实现此类组合体的三维模型自动重建提供了一种新思路。     

整数线性规划的交集解法

给出ILP问题的交集解法,它是在单纯形法基础上引进一些新概念而形成的,实际上它是单纯形理论的发展。     

一类Cantor-Moran谱测度的极大正交集

该文讨论了一类Cantor-Moran 谱测度. 利用极大映射刻画了所对应的平方可积函数空间中所有的极大正交集， 这为寻找此函数空间更多类型的谱提供了很好的渠道， 也便于傅里叶级数收敛性的研究.     

AutoCAD中三维对齐和交集在三维建模中的妙用

本文通过实例说明AutoCAD软件中三维对齐和交集功能在三维建模时巧妙地结合能快速建立三维模型,为三维绘图实际操作提供了较为典型的案例,取得了较好的效果。     

一种高维航迹融合协方差交集算法降维实现方法

在互相关性未知的分布式融合系统中,协方差交集算法是一种有效的融合算法,但其在融合高维航迹时存在计算量大、精度低的问题,为此对高维航迹进行了降维处理,把高维航迹的融合变为多组二维航迹的融合,从而得到了一种降维的协方差交集算法(Dimensionality Reduction Intersection Algorithm,DRCI)。理论分析表明该算法能有效降低运算量,仿真实验结果表明,该算法的精度高于协方差交集算法(Covariance Intersection,CI),与Kalman融合算法处于同一水平。     

藏文分词中交集型歧义字段的切分方法研究

藏文自动分词是藏文信息处理中一项不可缺少的基础性工作,是藏文搜索引擎、语法信息词典建设、机器翻译、语音合成、文本自动分类、自动摘要、自动校对等等研究的基础工作。藏文自动分词中歧义消除也是关键技术,文章提出了藏文交集型歧义的切分方法即双向扫描识别和最大概率分词算法进行处理的方法。     

一个计算集合交集的简单量子算法(英文)

集合的求交集运算是数学中的基本运算.当集合元素为高维向量时候,求交运算的计算效率就十分低下.应用了一般性Grover迭代去设计算法,提出了一个简单求交运算的量子算法,它的运算效率明显比经典的电子计算算法高.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with