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1.
讨论了q个多元正态总体中关于统计假设H0:μ1=μ2=…=μq=μ0,∑1=∑2=…=∑q=σ^2I,的检验问题,并以X^2-分布为基础的级数形式给出了似然比检验统计量的零分布及在与原假设相接近的某些备择假设下非零分布的一个渐近展开式.  相似文献   

2.
引言设{ξ_k}是独立同分布的随机变量序列,其均值Eξ_k=0,方差D(ξ_k)=1,(k=1、2…)。记η_n=sum from K=1 to=n(ξ_k) ξ_n=η_n/n~(1/2) 那么独立同分布的中心极限定理成立,即 n→∞P(ξ_n相似文献   

3.
研究了问题:C(2,3)R={ARm×m:AT=-A,ATA=I}有怎样的表达式对其特征值的结构向后误差η(2,3)R(Xk,Λk)=min{α-1EF:(A E)Xk=XkΛk,A EC(2,3)R}有效,对其特征值的无结构误差是否含有2的因子.得到了一些结果:实正交斜对称矩阵的表达式对其特征值的结构向后误差η(2,3)R(X2k,Λ2k)是有效的,且对无结构的向后误差ηR(X2k,Λ2k)含有2的因子.  相似文献   

4.
研究了Ⅳ模型中变点检验问题;方法:提出了基于加权残差滑动和(Weighted-MOSUM)的最大值检验统计量,证明了其在原假设和备择假设下的极限性质,该检验方法在特征量与跃度非正交性条件下,当δ=1/2具有非平凡势(non-trivial power),而当0≤δ≤1/2时,则是相合的.  相似文献   

5.
本文证明了函数族S_(K,R)和∑_(K,r)的Fitz Gerald型不等式和Bazilevic不等式.主要建立了以下的定理。定理1 设f∈S_(K,R),{Z_μ|Z_μ|<1,μ=1,2,…,N},N=1,2,….令P_m(z)表示f(Z)的第m次Faber多项式, g_m~((τ))(Z)=P_m(1/f(Z))-(Z~(-n) (r/α_n)(?)~n) r=1,-1, 又若对于复数列{η_μ;μ=1,2,…,N},sum from n=μ:V=1 to N (α_(μV)η_μ(?)_V≥0) ,α_(μV)=(?)_(μV)则对于l>0, 有定理2 若f∈S_(K,R)且|Z|<1,则有对于F(ζ)∈∑_(k,r,)有类似的结果。  相似文献   

6.
利用锥拉伸和锥压缩不动点定理讨论了下列非线性三阶三点边值问题:{u"'(t)=a(t)f(t,u(t)) 0<t<1其中占δ∈(0,1),η∈[1/2,1是常数,当f满足一定条件时得到u(0)=δu(η),u'(η)=0 "(1)=0其正解的存在性.  相似文献   

7.
讨论q个复多元正态总体中关于假设H:∑1=…=∑q=σ^2I,μ1=…=μq=μ0的检验问题,并以χ^2-分布为基础的级数形式给出了在与原假设相接近的某些备择假设下似然比统计量的非零渐近分布。  相似文献   

8.
现有的典型热机模型均表现出同型性:对于循环热机而言,热机的工质与高温热库和低温热库之间的热交换规律具有相同的函数形式;对于自治热机来说,正向速率流和逆向速率流遵从相同的函数形式满足这类条件的热机被称为同型热机.本文提出非同型热机的概念,着重研究非同型循环热机,即热机的工质与高温热库和低温热库之间的热交换规律具有不同的函数形式,并导出这类热机的非线性响应关系:J_m=LA[1+ΛλA-δ(1+λ~2)/2A]+O(A~3),其中J_m和A分别是热机的机械流和亲合力,L和Λ与一阶和二阶昂萨格系数相关,λ和δ分别代表热机的非对称度和非同型度.本文导出非同型循环热机最大功率对应的效率为ηmaxP=ηC/2+η~2/8+2λ(1-Λβξ)+δ(1+λ~2)βξ/16η_C~2+O(η_C~3),其中ηC代表卡诺效率,β是加权逆温度,ξ是流过热机的热流的特征能量.由此可见,最大功率时热机取普适效率(ηC/2+η_C~2/8)的充要条件为2λ(1-Λβξ)+δ(1+λ~2)βξ=0.这表明非同型循环热机不满足现有文献中热机最大功率对应效率存在普适性的充分条件.  相似文献   

9.
研究下列具有p-Laplacian算子的四阶三点边值问题{(Ψp(u"(t)))"=f(t,u(t),u"(t)),t∈[0,1]u(0)-ξu(1)=0,u"(1)-ηu'(0)=0,u"(0)-αu"(δ)=0,u"(1)-bu(δ)=0,其中ψp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1,0<ξ,η<1,0<α,b<1,0<δ<1,f∈C([0,1]×R2,R),通过单调迭代方法得到迭代解.  相似文献   

10.
研究Taylor展式有缺项的整函数的一个重要性质:设f(x)是一个下级有穷整函数.记M(r)=max/│z│=r│f(x)│,L(r)=min/│z│=r│f(x)│,若f(x)=1+∞/∑/n=1cnxλn 的残存指数序列λn(n=1,2,…)满足λn≥n(logn)(lon2n)1+η>0,则-/lim/r→∞logL(r)/logM(r)=1.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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