从社会资本理论视角探大学关系文化

大学积淀的价值、规范、信任等行为范式和理念信仰就是大学关系文化。关系文化在大学德育工作中发挥了巨大的作用,也是德育环境的重要组成部分。文章从社会资本理论的角度出发,分析了社会资本理论在德育研究中的应用,认为大学关系文化中的关系网络与信任对大学德育工作及大学德育环境研究均具有重要的意义。在分析社会资本理论应用的基础上,探讨了大学关系文化在德育中的功能,以及社会资本理论对大学关系文化研究的意义。     

论现代媒介环境下高校德育的功能

媒介环境是影响德育的一个重要因素，但德育在接受媒介环境的影响时不是消极的、被动的，而是一个积极的能动过程。当现代媒介环境的发展变化影响进而弱化高校德育的效果时，高校德育为了实现其自身的社会价值和社会意义，必须应时而变，迎难而上，加强其功能的发挥。在现代媒介环境下，高校德育的导向功能、中介功能和创设环境的功能显得日益突出。     

中专学生心理特征与德育教育

中专学生心理主要是在社会环境影响和学校教育过程中发展起来的。他们的心理发展和思想道德发展具有相互影响、相互促进的内在联系。学校德育对中专学生的心理发展有着直接的主导作用。以德育为核心,充分发挥社会影响和学校各方面的积极作用,是促进他们心理和思想健康发展的重要保障。正确认识中专学生心理发展的特点和规律,从他们的实际出发确定工作方法和教育内容,充分调动他们思想修养的积极性,是实现德育主导作用的基本前提和必要条件。     

心理教育在德育实效性中的作用探讨

德育是学校工作的一个重点。但近几年随着社会经济的不断发展变化，一些德育工作实践难以见到实效，而忽视心理教育是导致德育实效性差的一个重要原因。心理教育与德育存在着密切的关系，因而要转变观念，逐步完善心理教育体系，营造支持性环境，加强心理教育，以提高德育的实效性。     

大学生心理问题现状与高校心理教育探析

当代大学生是未来社会的栋梁,大学生的素质高低决定未来社会的走向及发展状况,他们的心理健康程度不仅影响其个人的学习和成长,还直接关系着国家的兴衰成败,因此,高校心理教育是高校德育的重要组成部分.     

浅论英语课堂教学与德育的培养

中学生是中华民族的未来,加强和改进当代中学生的道德教育,提高他们的思想修养,对于我国的社会进步和发展,具有重要的现实意义。在实际的英语教学活动中,我一直努力在英语教学中不断地探讨怎样与德育相结合。本文结合本人多年的大学师范专业知识学习及实践,以英语课堂教学中的实例,较为系统的从转变学校德育新途径、加强家庭德育功能的发挥以及完善学生为主体的德育教育内容三个方面探讨了提高初中生德育实效性的有效对策。     

浅析高校国防教育的德育功能

国防教育是大学德育的有机组成部分,在高校德育中占有十分重要的位置。国防教育不仅有利于提高大学生的政治思想觉悟,激发他们的爱国热情,而且也有提升大学生的个性心理品质,增强大学生对社会的适应能力等诸多潜在功能。因此,为国家培养高素质的国防后备人才并不是高校国防教育的唯一目的,高校国防教育具有综合的育人功能。     

高校世界史教学的德育方法研究

德育是高等教育的重要组成部分。作为学科德育重要形式的世界史,蕴含着丰富的德育素材,其教学活动在,德育中发挥着重要的作用。在世界史教学中以教材为依托,采取多种教学方法,使德育渗透由课堂延伸到课外,由校园延伸到社会,世界史学科教学的德育功能和价值得到充分发挥。     

构建中职生德育工作新模式

中职学生已成为社会劳动力的重要组成部分，其思想道德如何，直接关系人才培养质量和教育事业的长远发展，关系社会的精神文明建设。现阶段，一些中职生文化基础差，自信心不足，缺乏学习动力，没有生活目标。少数学生心理被扭曲，有严重的逆反心理、报复心理和个人主义倾向。因此对中职学生的思想道德建设任务极为艰巨。这就要求我们教育工作者探索新思路，拓宽新渠道，帮助中职生顺利完成德育的任务，实现德育目标，为社会培养适格的人才。     

对新时期高校校园文化德育功能的思考

高校校园文化具有多方面的德育功能。信息化社会给高校校园文化带来很大的冲击，也出现了种种不符合其科学内涵的文化现象，所以加强新时期校园精神文明建设，强化校园文化的德育功能是高等院校的一项重要任务。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with