部分线性回归模型的一步局部M-估计

讨论了部分线性回归模型的一步局部M-估计。用一步局部M-估计给出未知函数估计。用平均方法给出参数估计,并证明回归函数和其导函数的弱一致性和联合正态性。     

广义线性模型的M-估计

用M-估计来估计广义线性模型中的未知参数β.首先,在一定的假设条件下,根据已有的对广义线性模型中未知参数β的极大似然估计方法,应用大数定律及鞅中心极限定理,证明了广义线性模型的M-估计的两个重要性质,印相合性及渐近正态性.其次,将固定设计的思想引入M-估计,并与广义线性模型相结合,证明了其相合性及渐近正态性.最后通过数...     

ARCH(0,q)模型参数M-估计的渐近性质

在一个新的准则函数下,用遍历性定理证明了自回归条件异方差模型ARCH(0,q)参数的M-估计的相合性,并用鞅中心极限定理给出了该模型M-估计的渐近正态性.     

带有线性测量误差的半参数EV模型的估计

研究一类带有线性测量误差的半参数EV模型的估计问题.通过综合利用核光滑方法、修正最小二乘法和广义最小二乘法给出未知参数和未知函数的估计.在一般条件下,证明了未知参数估计的渐近正态性并给出了未知函数估计的收敛速度.     

变系数回归模型的局部M-估计

讨论了变系数回归模型的系数函数的估计问题.在通常的局部M-回归方法基础上嵌入一个变窗宽对模型的系数函数进行了估计,并在样本独立同分布的情况下,讨论了系数函数估计的弱相合性和渐近正态性,最后,给出了估计的渐近性质的证明.     

二元积分不等式的若干推广

本文主要研究一类具有时滞的二元非线性积分不等式.在不要求已知函数的单调性和可微性的条件下,本文通过将不等式中的函数单调化和积分号外函数常量化的方法给出了这类不等式中未知函数的估计,并以推论形式给出相应一元积分不等式中未知函数的解的估计.最后,本文利用该估计证明了一类积分方程和一类微分方程解的有界性.     

误差相关下半变系数模型的随机约束估计

讨论误差相关下半变系数模型的随机约束估计。先用局部线性方法给出未知系数函数的估计,再由最小二乘法估计出未知参量,并讨论了估计的渐近正态性。     

缺失数据下局部M-估计的相合性和渐近正态性

在缺失响应变量的不完全数据下,对非参数回归模型进行研究,利用稳健的变窗宽局部线性回归的方法,给出了回归函数m(x)的估计,并证明了局部M-估计具有相合性和渐近正态性.所提出的方法继承了局部多项式回归的优点并且克服了最小二乘方法缺乏稳健性的缺点.并且使用变窗宽提高了所得M-估计的可塑性,使之能成功地处理空间非齐次曲线、异方差性及非均匀设计密度.所得估计的渐近结果为求渐近最优方案以及直接从数据估计最优变窗宽提供了理论基础.     

二元积分不等式的若干推广及应用

在本文中,我们主要研究一类具有时滞的二元非线性积分不等式. 在不要求已知函数的单调性和可微性的条件下,通过将不等式中的函数单调化和积分号外函数作常量化的方法, 给出这类不等式中未知函数的估计, 并且以推论形式给出相应的一元积分不等式中未知函数的解的估计. 最后, 利用该估计证明了一类积分方程和一类微分方程的解的有界性.     

比例可加模型的参数估计

讨论了比例可加模型的参数估计.使用局部线性方法和平均方法定义了参数给定情况下未知函数的平均估计,然后使用回切方法和最小二乘法给出了未知参数向量的估计,并研究了参数估计的渐近正态性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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