一族GHM型多尺度函数的构造

从具有2阶逼近的GHM多尺度函数出发,鉴于其逼近阶数相对较低的缺点,利用两尺度相似变换(TST)的方法,构造变换矩阵Mr(ω),将它的逼近阶提高到了任意大于2的整数,并保持了紧支性和对称性,提高了GHM多小波逼近光滑函数的能力。     

M带尺度相似变换

对M带多尺度函数的逼近阶的提升,需要引入M带尺度相似变换(MST).通过研究MST的性质及与M带多尺度函数的逼近阶的关系,利用MST可以对M带多尺度函数的逼近阶进行提升.     

基于TST提升3重Chui-Lian多尺度函数的逼近阶

基于TST法,将具有紧支撑性、对称性、正交性和3阶逼近阶的3重Chui-Lian多尺度函数的逼近阶进一步提升到4阶和5阶.在提升过程中,由于构造出特殊的TST变换矩阵,使得变换过程中也保持了原尺度函数的紧支性和对称性.从图形可以看到,逼近阶越高,图形越光滑.     

M带尺度相似逆变换的逼近阶

对M带多尺度函数的相似逆变换进行了研究.首先,得到了当0是变换矩阵T（0）的多重特征值时的逼近阶.其次,通过M带尺度相似变换,给出了多尺度函数加细面具的因式分解.     

多尺度函数逼近阶的计算

多尺度函数由于具有高的逼近阶而成为小波分析的研究热点.本文给出了多尺度函数逼近阶的两种计算方法,并就尺度伸缩因子不同的情况给出了具体算例.     

奇异两尺度相似变换的逼近阶

对于单小波,给出了0是变换矩阵的重根时,两尺度相似变换(TST)的逼近阶.对于多小波系统,定义了新的矩阵两尺度相似变换(TST),得到了当0是变换矩阵M(0)的二重非退化特征值时(TST)逼近阶以及逼近向量的形式.     

具有奇偶性的多尺度小波

利用多尺度分析理论构造出了具有奇偶性的多尺度小波.这些小波函数在构造上更加随意并且同时兼备许多优良性质,如固定的短支集、任意奇数阶或者偶数阶的消失矩、奇偶性、正则性和正交性.因此,它们具有更高的逼近阶,能很好地解决边界的问题.     

多尺度函数时域逼近条件的讨论

根据具有m阶逼近的多尺度函数能够重构所有小于m阶的几何多项式逼近条件，采用数学归纳法，分析了重构方程中的系数之间的性质以及具体的结构，并对这一结构进行推导。以二阶有限元多尺度函数为例，验证了这一方法的正确性。     

具有高逼近阶的插值多尺度函数的构造

研究了对应于插值多尺度函数的两尺度矩阵符号的特殊形式,并将其代入逼近阶方程,推导出逼近阶方程的一种新的表达式。给出了构造具有高逼近阶的3尺度紧支撑插值多尺度函数的具体算法,应用该算法设计了几组例子,计算得到了含有一个或两个参数的滤波器的准确表达式,同时计算出了使多尺度函数具有最高正则性的参数值,并画出了相应的光滑的尺度函数图形。     

多尺度函数逼近阶的计算

多尺度函数由于具有高的逼近阶而成为小波分析的研究热点．本文给出了多尺度函数逼近阶的两种计算方法，并就尺度伸缩因子不同的情况给出了具体算例．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with