锂快离子导体Li3xLa0.67-xFeyTi1-2yNbyO3系统的研究

以Li3xLa0 6 7-xTiO3 为母体 ,通过掺杂经高温固相反应制得了一系列新的锂快离子导体材料Li3xLa0 6 7-xFeyTi1 - 2yNbyO3 X -射线衍射分析表明 ,在x =0 10 ,y≤ 0 10的组成范围内能得到钙钛矿型的固溶体 应用交流阻抗技术测试其电导率 ,结果表明 :系统合成物在室温下有较高的体相电导和总电导分别为 10 - 4 S cm和 10 - 5S cm 同时在 2 98K - 5 2 3K具有较低的活化能约为 18kJ·mol- 1     

固体电解质Li1＋2x＋2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12系统的合成及导电性能的研究

以LiTi2（PO4）3为基,煤矸石为原料经高温固相反应（900℃）制得系列锂离子固体电解质Li1＋2x＋2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12（以下简称Ti-Mg-Lisicon）.应用交流阻抗技术测定的电导率数据结果表明x=0.1,y=0.1的合成物室温电导率比较理想为1.30×10-4S/cm,而673 K时x=0.1,y=0.3的合成物的电导率最大,为2.60×10-2 S/cm。X射线衍射分析结果表明在x=0.1,y≤0.7x;=0.2y,≤0.6的组成范围内均得到空间群为R3c的合成物.     

固体电解质Li_(1+2x+2y)Al_xMg_yTi_(2-x-y)Si_xP_(3-x)O_(12)系统的合成及导电性能的研究

以LiTi2(PO4)3为基,煤矸石为原料经高温固相反应(900℃)制得系列锂离子固体电解质Li1+2x+2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12(以下简称Ti-Mg-Lisicon).应用交流阻抗技术测定的电导率数据结果表明x=0.1,y=0.1的合成物室温电导率比较理想为1.30×10-4S/cm,而673 K时x=0.1,y=0.3的合成物的电导率最大,为2.60×10-2 S/cm。X射线衍射分析结果表明在x=0.1,y≤0.7x;=0.2y,≤0.6的组成范围内均得到空间群为R3c的合成物.     

锂快离子导体Li1+2x+2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12系统的合成与表征

以LiTi2（PO4）3为基，用分析纯原料经高温固相反应（～900℃）制得一系列锂快离子导体材料Li1＋2x＋2yAlxMgyTi2-x-ySixP3-xO12（以下简称Ti—Mg—Lisicon）．系统的合成温度随x和y的增大而降低．应用交流阻抗技术测定的电导率数据结果表明x=0．1，y=0．1的合成物室温电导率最好为1．31×10^-4S／cm，而673K时x=0．1，y=0．3的合成物的电导率最大，为2．93×10^-2S／cm．X射线衍射分析结果表明在x=0．1，y≤0．7；x=0．2，y≤0．6的组成范围内均得到空间群为R3C的合成物.     

锂快离子导体Li8A1-xSi2xP1-xO8系统的研究

以Li4SiO4为母体,煤矸石为原料,经高温固相反应制得Li8Al1-xSi2xP1-xO8系统的锂快离子导体.X射线衍射分析结果表明在0.5＜x＜0.9的组成范围内形成单一的固溶相,其空间群为P21/m,导电性测试结果表明x=0.6的合成物具有最高的电导率,在673 K时其电导率达到2.8×10-2S/cm,其活化能为60.80 kJ/mol.     

La2/3Sr1/3Mn1-xCoxO3(x=0,0.2,0.25)体系的热膨胀和电性能研究

制备了钙钛矿锰氧化物La2/3Sr1/3Mn1-xCoxO3(x=0,0.2,0,25)体系,研究该材料的热膨胀性能和电输运性质.研究发现,所有样品具有相近的热膨胀性能,200-800 ℃温区内的平均线热膨胀系数约为1.2×10-5K-1;x=0和x=0.2掺杂样品在高温下的电输运机制符合小极化子模型;x=0.25掺杂样品具有最高的电导率,在800℃时的电导率为100S/cm.     

Al-Se双元置换的基于LGPS的thio-LISICON的制备与性能表征

通过机械球磨制备的非晶态前驱体经烧结晶化,成功制备出具有高导电相的thio-LISICONⅡ结构的Li10Ge1-xAlxP2S12-2xSe3x/2(x=0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8)的多元体系固体电解质。Li10Ge P2S12经过Al-Se双掺杂在掺量为x=0.2时,离子电导率达到2.35 m S/cm,比Li10Ge P2S12提高了31%。与此同时,掺杂也提高了体系的化学稳定性。通过循环伏安曲线测得Li10Ge0.8Al0.2P2S11.6Se0.3具有良好的电化学稳定性,其电化学稳定窗口达8 V。     

掺杂量及烧结温度对W掺杂Li7La3Zr2O12陶瓷电解质性能的影响

采用固相反应法制备W掺杂Li_7La_3Zr_2O_(12)(Li_(7-2x)La_3Zr_(2-x)W_xO_(12))陶瓷电解质,探究掺杂量及烧结温度对样品烧结特性、晶体结构、显微形貌及离子电导率的影响。结果表明:W掺杂可以稳定立方相Li_(7-2x)La_3Zr_(2-x)W_xO_(12),当x=0.3时,1 200℃烧结20 h制备的样品30℃下离子电导率达到最高值5.77×10~(-4) S/cm,相较于未掺杂样品提高一个数量级;以x=0.3为固定掺杂量、改变不同烧结温度,1 180℃烧结20 h获得的样品离子电导率达到最高为7.05×10~(-4) S/cm。当x=0.1～0.3时,晶粒尺寸分布均匀,在10～20μm左右;当x=0.4时,产生晶粒熔合现象且有晶体析出,这种特殊的显微形貌导致样品电性能劣化。     

锂快离子导体Li8Al1-xSi2xP1-xO8系统的研究

以L i4S iO4为母体,煤矸石为原料,经高温固相反应制得L i8A l1-xS i2xP1-xO8系统的锂快离子导体.X射线衍射分析结果表明在0.5相似文献   

Ce1-xLaxO2-δ（x=0.05-0.50）固溶体的合成与性质研究

利用溶胶-凝胶法合成了固溶体Ce1-xLaxO2-δ,通过粉末X射线衍射（XRD）、原子力显微镜（AFM）、Raman谱和交流阻抗谱系统研究了固溶体Ce1-xLaxO2-δ的结构和输运性质.X射线衍射表明,在0.05≤x≤0.50时,形成了单相立方萤石结构固溶体;Raman光谱测试表明,固溶体中氧缺位含量随掺杂量增加而增大;阻抗谱分析表明,低价稀土离子掺杂使固溶体Ce1-xLaxO2-δ的导电率得到很大提高,x=0.10时导电率达到最大值σ700℃=3.84×10^-2S/cm,σ800℃=8.21×10^-2S/cm,导电活化能为Ea=0.73 eV.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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