激光器功率控制的研究

设计了一个激光器功率控制系统,系统以单片机AT89C51为控制核心,单元电路由LCD显示电路、按键电路以及相关外围电路构成.利用数字电位器DSl867实现了对激光器电源内部电阻的控制,从而改变激光器发射功率等级的目的.同时系统还实现了检测激光器所在环境的温度,及高温报警、定时控制等功能.本系统利用Proteus和Keilc 软件进行了仿真调试,结果表明激光器功率等级的控制和环境温度的测量等功能能够实现.     

DS18B20在楼宇温度监控系统中的应用

本文以AT89C51单片机为控制核心,利用温度传感器DS18B20测量温度值,实现智能楼宇内环境温度的检测和控制 另外,给出了由AT89C51单片机和DS18B20构成的单总线温度测量系统的硬件电路及软件流程图。系统硬件设计简单,性价比高。     

基于Modbus协议和MCGS组态的档案资料库房温湿度监控系统设计

利用单片机嵌入式技术,结合嵌入式MCGS组态软件与Modbus通讯协议,设计了一个检测与控制小型档案资料库房环境温度、湿度等因素的实时监控系统.该系统将温度、湿度等环境因素的测量与控制集成在一起,实现实时检测与控制,具有可靠性高、稳定性好等特点,并且具有良好的扩展功能.     

LASER PP40长图记录系统

本系统由 MCS-51系列单片机控制12位 A/D 转换器和 LASER PP40描绘器工作,适用于常见的各种温度过程实时温度测量;也可与产生直流电势的相应变器配套以测量压力、流量或物质成份等。文中以实时测温为例,介绍了系统硬件、软件及技术参数。     

应用单片机实现石油温度测量与精度控制的方法

由单片机组成的油温测量系统中 ,采用V/F转换方式采集温度信号 ,利用相对差值计算技术 ,通过软件调整定时计数时间来精确控制测量精度 ,从而使得系统测温精度与电路元件参数无关     

基于LabVIEW的放大器自动测量系统的实现

设计了一个基于LabVIEW工作平台的自动测量系统,可完成多路前置放大器的电压、增益、带宽、失真、噪声、串扰、跨阻等性能指标的快速测试.系统由硬件和软件两部分组成.硬件由测试仪器、工控机、GPIB接口卡、I/O接口卡、可编程控制电路和打印机组成;软件由人机界面程序、测量与控制程序和数据后处理程序组成.系统采用虚拟仪器测试技术,将测量与控制、信号处理、软件工程等多项技术集于一体,构成一个灵活、高效、个性化的自动测量系统,能在30 min时间内自动完成5路放大器165项性能指标的测量、记录,标出不合格参数并打印.     

基于虚拟仪器的测温系统设计

针对传统测温存在的若干问题,运用图形化编程语言LabVIEW设计了基于集成温度传感器AD590的虚拟测温系统。系统由软件控制数据采集装置获取传感器检测到的温度信号,实现数字滤波、显示实时温度值,生成温度趋势曲线、温度统计直方图等。实验结果表明,系统结构简单、界面良好、易于操作,测量准确、稳定可靠,可以满足工业测试的需要。     

模拟电阻焊状态的接触电阻测量系统

设计了以VB6.0为软件开发平台,研华工控为硬件核心的接触电阻测量系统.该系统由压力控制、温度控制、接触电阻测量和数据采集控制4个部分组成.研制的测量系统能够在模拟实际电阻焊压力和温度状态下,对薄板接触电阻进行连续采集,并用曲线动态显示,为分析不同表面状态板材的接触电阻提供了硬件条件.     

一种基于PLC的PID流量控制设计

提出一种对液体流量进行实时的精确控制的设计方案.该方案以PLC控制为基础,由上位机、PLC.触摸屏、靶式流量计、电动调节阀组成.它不仅适用于流量控制,在改变动作设备后同样适用于对温度、液位、速度、高度等模拟量的控制.     

基于单片机控制的温湿度测量系统

文章设计了一种温湿度测量系统,该系统由单片机测量系统和计算机数据管理系统组成,可以对现场的温度和湿度进行实时采集,并通过串行口与计算机进行数据发送与接收.该系统适用于气象、工业、农业、环保、科研等领域的温度、湿度测量与控制,也可用于车站、码头、机场、会议室等场所的环境监测.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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