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Early stages of fertilization in vitro of human oocytes matured in vitro   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
R G Edwards  B D Bavister  P C Steptoe 《Nature》1969,221(5181):632-635
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3.
In vitro fertilization of rat eggs   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
H Miyamoto  M C Chang 《Nature》1973,241(5384):50-52
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4.
对哺乳动物体外受精(IVF)过程中多精受精的发生原因进行了阐述,指出多精受精的发生是影响各种哺乳动物体外受精效率的重要原因,其中在猪和人的IVF中表现得尤为突出。大量研究表明,除了物种的特异性以外,不完全的卵母细胞胞质成熟、异常透明带、高精子浓度、受精培养基中不适当的添加物以及在受精过程中的其他一些异常因素都与多精受精密切相关。  相似文献   

5.
对哺乳动物体外受精(IVF)过程中多精受精的发生原因进行了阐述,指出多精受精的发生是影响各种哺乳动物体外受精效率的重要原因,其中在猪和人的IVF中表现得尤为突出.大量研究表明,除了物种的特异性以外,不完全的卵母细胞胞质成熟、异常透明带、高精子浓度、受精培养基中不适当的添加物以及在受精过程中的其他一些异常因素都与多精受精密切相关.  相似文献   

6.
对哺乳动物体外受精(IVF)过程中多精受精的发生原因进行了阐述,指出多精受精的发生是影响各种哺乳动物体外受精效率的重要原因,其中在猪和人的IVF中表现得尤为突出。大量研究表明,除了物种的特异性以外,不完全的卵母细胞胞质成熟、异常透明带、高精子浓度、受精培养基中不适当的添加物以及在受精过程中的其他一些异常因素都与多精受精密切相关。  相似文献   

7.
Beardsley T 《Nature》1982,300(5890):309
It is reported that Britain's Medical Research Council has published guidelines for MRC-supported research involving human embryos obtained through in vitro fertilization. In ethics committee-approved projects, researchers may use deliberately fertilized ova or, with parents' consent, fertilized ova left over from therapeutic programs. In vitro culture of human embryos is permitted only up to the implantation stage. Conditions are also set for experiments on interspecies fertilization and on freezing of embryos. Concern over physician and public reception of these guidelines has been expressed by the British Medical Association.  相似文献   

8.
Beardsley T 《Nature》1983,303(5914):190
A summary is provided of the interim ethical guidelines on human in vitro fertilization and embryo replacement issued in May by the British Medical Association. The guidelines approve the therapeutic use of the new techniques. Like the provisional guidelines published last year by the Medical Research Council, they also endorse research on early embryos if the goal of such research is clearly defined and clinically relevant.  相似文献   

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L Ortiz-Ortiz  B N Jaroslow 《Nature》1969,221(5186):1153-1154
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11.
T Iwamatsu  M C Chang 《Nature》1969,224(5222):919-920
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High proportion of Ig-producing cells making autoantibody in normal mice   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
E J Steele  A J Cunningham 《Nature》1978,274(5670):483-484
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16.
Defibrination of normal human blood for in vitro cell studies   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
J D Wilson  A J Grimes 《Nature》1968,218(5137):178-180
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17.
Chimaerism after introduction of lymphocytes into normal mice   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
M J Doenhoff  A J Davies  E Leuchars  V Wallis 《Nature》1970,227(5265):1352-1354
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Chlortetracycline (CTC) fluorescence patterns were used to study changes in the patterns B and AR of mouse sperm after incubation with reagents that would block the UPP. They were the monoclonal antibody against ubiquitinated proteins-UCP1; the polyclonal antibody against ubiquitin anti-Ub, and a special inhibitor against proteasome ALLN. Furthermore, we treated the capacitated sperm or the eggs with these reagents separately and tested whether the normal in vitro fertilization was blocked or not. Results illustrate that UCP1, anti-Ub, and ALLN have little effects on sperm capacitation and acrosome reaction,but they do inhibit fusion of mouse sperm with eggs, which suggests that UPP play an important role in mouse in vitro fertilization.``  相似文献   

20.
Chlortetracycline (CTC) fluorescence patterns were used to study changes in the patterns B and AR of mouse sperm after incubation with reagents that would block the UPP. They were the monoclonal antibody against ubiquitinated proteins—UCP1; the polyclonal antibody against ubiquitin—anti-Ub, and a special inhibitor against proteasome—ALLN. Furthermore, we treated the capacitated sperm or the eggs with these reagents separately and tested whether the normal in vitro fertilization was blocked or not. Results illustrate that UCP1, anti-Ub, and ALLN have little effects on sperm capacitation and acrosome reaction, but they do inhibit fusion of mouse sperm with eggs, which suggests that UPP play an important role in mouse in vitro fertilization.  相似文献   

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