国有企业债转股运作：一个博弈观点

在不改变国有经济主体产权结构现状的条件下，债转股运作是在信息不对称时有关利益主体追求自身效用最大化和争夺金融资源支配权而展开的利益冲突与斗争的博弈过程，债转股的运作，既包括实施前有关各方债转股谈判博弈，也包括债转股实施后腾债转股协议执行过程的股息支付和股权回购监督博弈。利用博弈论原理，构造银行与国有企业债转股博弈模型以及债转股后资产管理公司与国有企业关于债转股协议执行的监督博弈模型，研究结果表明，在一定条件下，企业与银行之间能够达成一种混同均衡而使债转股协议达成；并且，为保证按期得到股息支付和股权回购，资产管理公司应该树立强硬形象，监控债转股企业的财务与经营管理。     

煤炭企业债转股过程中剥离非经营性资产的思考

剥离非经营性资产是国有企业建立现代企业制度和实施债转股过程中的一大难点。要保证债转股顺利实施，先注册新公司、后剥离非经营性资产是切实可行的选择。     

债转股企业的选择及其机制设计

国有企业债转股是有关利益集团围绕企业金融资源支配及企业控制权展开利益冲突的动态博弈过程，债转股实施进程应该在对各方都有利可图或者至少不被直接损害的交易中渐次完成。基于信息经济学理论框架上分析两局中人（资产管理公司和企业）有关债转股企业选择的博弈过程，认为如何挑选拟债转股企业实际上是一个机制设计的问题，当严格分析了申请债转股的企业（本质上是企业领导人）的期望效用函数并由此采取了相应的应对措施时，一个有关债转股企业选择的政策框架就形成了。     

论债转股

债转股是目前我国国有企业改革的重要措施.本文首先阐述了债转股的实施有利于国企脱困和化解金融风险的重要功能.但债转股并不是灵丹妙药,债转股风险和收益并存,因而作者进一步分析了债转股的风险,最后提出了防范、减小债转股风险的有关建议.     

江西长林机械集团有限公司债转股和企业改制的几点启示

随着国务院债转股政策的出台,一批符合债转股条件的国有企业享受到了债转股政策,有的企业已按照国务院的要求完成了债转股工作,有的还在努力克服各种困难,艰难前行。不论是已完成的企业,还是正在实施的企     

“债转股”实施中的难点与思考

“债转股”是一举三雕的最佳之举吗？不少人对此曾寄于厚望,笔却不敢苟同。“债转股”只是国企业脱困的治标之策,在实施过程中仍有少少难点,比如债转股企业条件的把握、道德风险的防范、资本市场欠发达问题等,为此,本特提出若干建议,以保证实施“债转股、,达到预期目标。     

债转股不是免费的午餐

债转股问题是大陆近来的一个热门话题。所谓债转股就是国有商业银行对国有企业的不良债权转化为金融资产管理公司在国有企业中的股权。债转股问题在前几年就已经提出来了,并有过一些讨论,最近付诸实施。债转股:两方面需要实施债转股是来自两个方面的需要:一个方面是来自国有商业银行的需要,这就是它们在经营中积累了对国有     

关于我国债转股实施的探讨

我国不失时机地推出了切合我国实际的债务重组战略——债转股,债转股—出台,即被理论界和经济界誉为给企业“卸包袱”,为银行“割毒瘤”的双赢策略,但其在实施中依然存在不少问题,债转股的运作还需进一步规范。     

国有企业债转股中的一个委托代理分析框架

在国有企业债转股中，资产管理公司扮演着债转股企业的阶段性持股股东和监督者的双重角色，因而拥有剩余索取权的资产管理公司与债转股企业的关系是可能存在合谋行为的委托代理关系。文章从阐述资产管理公司与债转股企业的博弈关系出发。构造资产管理公司与债转股企业的委托代理分析框架，认为在国家给定对资产管理公司的制度约束和目标考核的激励机制条件下，资产管理公司和债转股企业能够根据其自身的效用最大化原则达成博弈均衡，而国家只需要做的是确定对AMC的制度约束和债转股资产回收的绩效考核机制，或最终承担债转股风险和政策效率的损失。     

国有企业债转股现状与特征评析

探讨了债转股的现状和债转股过程中存在的问题，对国有企业债转股现状进行了经济学分析，并提出了相应的对策。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~     

Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has