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1.
本文提出了一种新的环状非球谐振子势V(r,θ)=K/2r2+A/r2+β/(r2sin2θ)+(γcos2θ)/(r2sin2θ.在标量势与矢量势相等的条件下,给出了Dirac方程和薛定谔方程的束缚态波函数解u(β′r)=1/Γ(L+3/2)(√2β′·Γ(Nr+L+3/2))/(nr!)·(β′r)(L+1),e(B...  相似文献   

2.
量子力学中除了无限深势阱、一维线性谐振子、库仑势和三维各向同性谐振子势外,绝大部分Schrdinger方程是没有精确解的,这给具体问题的深入研究带来了很大的障碍。本文从求解Schrdinger方程的NU Method方法出发,求解了非球谐环形振子势V(r,θ)=μω2r2/2 h-2α/(2μr2) -h2βcosθ/(2μr2sin2θ)的本征方程的角向方程,获得解析解,将求解的过程大大简化;同时用特殊函数的方法求解了非球谐环形振子势的Schrdinger方程的径向方程,借以拓宽对Schrdinger方程求解方法的研究。  相似文献   

3.
非球谐环形振子势的Schrdinger方程的解析解   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
量子力学中除了无限深势阱、一维线性谐振子、库仑势和三维各向同性谐振子势外,绝大部分Schrodinger方程是没有精确解的,这给具体问题的深入研究带来了很大的障碍。本文从求解Schrodinger方程的NU Method方法出发,求解了非球谐环形振子势V(r,θ)=μω^2r^2/2+h^2α/(2μr^2)+h^2βcosθ/(2μr^2sinθ)的本征方程的角向方程,获得解析解,将求解的过程大大简化;同时用特殊函数的方法求解了非球谐环形振子势的Schodinger方程的径向方程,借以拓宽对Schrodinger方程求解方法的研究。  相似文献   

4.
IntroductionUniform asymptotic expansions and error boundsof the (α,β>- 1 ) two- term approximations of theJacobi polynomials P(α,β)n ( cosθ) were obtained[1] .Their result wassin θ2α cosθ2βP(α,β)n ( cosθ) =Γ( n +α + 1 )n!θsinθ1/ 2 Jα( Nθ)Nα +θB0 (θ) Jα+1( Nθ)Nα+1+σ2 ,|σ2 |≤ E2 θ2 +αN -2 ,  0≤θ≤ π2 ,where E2 is a construct.Baratella and Gatteschiused the first two terms of this expansion[2 ] toconstructa more accurate one- term approximation:x(θ)x′(θ)…  相似文献   

5.
分析了阿基米德滚刀加工渐开线齿形的原理误差,推导出滚刀切削刃连续位置的包络线方程及齿形误差的计算式:θ=(nβ)/(Hcos αcos λ)r2sin2α+2r2ha+ha2-((ρnβ)/(Hcos αcos λ))2-1+cos-1((H)/(ρnβ)cos αcos λ)-α△fF=ρ{[(1)/(cos α)((nβ)/(Hcos λ)-(1)/(r2))r22sin2α+2r2ha+ha2]-[((ρnβ)/(Hcos αcos λ))2-1-((ρ)/(r2cos α))2-1]+[cos-1((H)/(ρnβ)cos αcos λ)-cos-1((r2cos α)/(ρ))]}所用的方法,也可用于其它齿形的范成法.  相似文献   

6.
设U_n(x)=(sin(n 1)θ)/(sinθ)(x=cosθ)是第二类Chebyshev多项式,b_k=b_k~(n)=cos((kπ)/(n 1))(k=1,2,……n)是U_n(x)的零点,以{-1,b_1……,b_n,1}为基点的2n 1次拟Hermite-Fejer插值多项式是  相似文献   

7.
本文通过积分证明了调幅波 u(t)=V_0.(1+m_a cos(aπ)/(T_n)t)cos((2π)/(T_0))t的平均功率P_调=(V_0~2)/(2R_1)(1+(1/2)m~2).指出了文献[3]中的错误之处.最后,用帕斯瓦尔定理对调幅波的平均功率做了进一步的简明解释.  相似文献   

8.
本文研究以Jacobi多项式的J_n(x)=sin(2n+1)/2θ/sinθ/2(x=cosθ,0≤θ≤π)的零点为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值过程H_(2n-1)(f,x).对于Lipα(0<α<1)类中函数,改进了[1]的结果:得到了H_(2n-1)(f,x)逼近有界变差函数的阶估计. 设函数f(x)∈C〔-1,1〕,x=cosθ(0≤θ≤π),J_n(x)是n阶Jacobi多项式,x_k=x_k~(n)=cosθk=cos(2kπ)/(2n+1)(k=1,2,…,n)是J_n(x)的零点,以{x_1,x_2,…,x_n}为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值算子是(见文〔1〕(4))  相似文献   

9.
在量子力学中讨论有心力场时,一开始就要遇到球谐函数Y_l,m的归一化问题。解决的办法这一涉及要证明P_l~m(cosθ)=(-1)~ml[(l+m)!/(l-m)!]P_l~(-m)(cosθ)这一公式。由于P_l~m(cosθ)与P_l~(-m)(cosθ)完全用cosθ表示时,很难进行展开,因而不能将二者直接比较。故一般对上述公式的证明都不采用展开比较的办法。作者在教学中常遇到同学们希  相似文献   

10.
在量子力学中讨论有心力场时,一开始就要遇到球谐函数Y_l,m的归一化问题。解决的办法之一涉及要证明P_l~m(cosθ)=(-1)~m((l+m)!/(l-m!))-P_l~(-m)(cosθ)这一公式。由于P_l~m(cosθ)与P_l~(-m)(cosθ)完全用cosθ表示时,很难进行展开,因而不能将二者直接比较。故一般对上述公式的证明都不采用展开比较的办法。作者在教学中常遇到同学们希  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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