两类非线性三阶四点边值问题解的存在性

利用Leray-Schauder度理论,得到了非线性三阶微分方程x'=f(t,x,x',x″),t∈[0,1]分别满足下列四点边界条件x(0)=0,x'(0)=αx'(ξ),x'(1)=βx'(η)和x'(0)=αx'(ξ),x(1)=0,x'(1)=βx'(η)的两类边值问题解的存在性,并且作为应用给出了一个例子.     

一类非线性二阶微分方程全局渐近稳定的充要条件

本文研究如下一类二阶非线性方程(组)全局稳定的充要条件(Ⅰ)(a(t)x')' p(t,x,x')f(x)φ(x') q(t)g(x)h(x')=e(t,x,x')约定上述方程或方程组中出现的函数均在区域t≥0,|x| |y|<∞连续     

一类具偏差变元的三阶微分方程周期解

利用Mahwin重合度理论研究了一类具偏变元的三阶微分方程x(")(t)+f(x'(t))+h(x(t)x'(t)+g(x(t-τ(t)))=p(t)的2π周期解问题,得到了周期解存在的一组充分条件.     

两类非线性三阶三点边值问题解的存在性

研究非线性三阶微分方程x'=f(t,x,x',x″),t∈[0,1],分别满足三点边界条件x(0)=0,ax'(0)-bx″(0)=0,x'(1)=αx'(ξ)和x'(0)=βx'(η),x(1)=0,cx'(1)+dx″(1)=0的两类边值问题解的存在性.利用Leray-Schauder度理论,给出上述两类三阶三点边值问题解的存在性的若干充分条件.     

关于线性逼近方法(Ⅱ)

§1 引言设f(t)是周期为2π的函数,且|f(t)|~p(1≤p<∞)是勒贝格可积的,即f(t)∈L~μ[0,2π],函数族L~∞[0,2π]是周期为2π的连续函数全体,即L~∞[0,2π]=C_(2x)。记     

尼可里斯基定理的拓廣

1.設f(t)是以2π為周期的函數,在區間[-π,π]上是L可積的,在一定點x若有正數α和M使 |f(x+h)-f(x)|≤M|h|~α (1)對於任何實數h成立,我們稱x是f(t)的一個Lip_Mα點,此時簡記f(t)∈Lip_M(x,α)。     

一类具偏差变元的Rayleigh方程的周期解的存在性

利用Mawhin重合度拓展定理研究了一类具偏差变元的Rayleigh方程x"(t)=f(x'(t))+h(t,x(t))+mΣj=1βj(t)gj(t,x(t-τj(t)))+p(t)的周期解问题,并得到一些有意义的结果.     

一类非线性四阶微分方程三点边值问题解的存在性

应用Leray-Schauder 不动点定理研究了一类非线性四阶微分方程三点边值问题{x(4)=f(tmx(t),x'(t),x"(t),x'"(t),t∈[0,1].x"(0)=A,x(η)=B,x'(η)=C,x"(1)=D,η∈(0,1)的解的存在性.     

一类三阶具偏差变元微分方程的周期解

利用重合度理论研究一类三阶具偏差变元微分方程x'(t) f(x'(t)) g(x(t-τ(t)))=p(t)的2π-周期解问题,得到了存在2π-周期解的充分条件.扩展了已有文献的相关结论.     

非线性二阶周期边值问题正解的全局结构

本文获得了二阶周期边值问题{u″(t)-k2u+λa(t)f(u)=0,t∈[0,2π],u(0)=u(2π),u′(0)=u′(2π)正解的全局结构,其中k0为常数,λ是正参数,a∈C([0,2π],[0,∞))且在[0,2π]的任何子区间内a(t)≠0,f∈C([0,∞),[0,∞)).主要结果的证明基于Rabinowitz全局分歧理论和逼近方法.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with