NA 样本下非对称损失函数截尾参数的经验Bayes检验

研究了负相关(NA)样本下具有非对称损失函数单边截尾参数的经验Bayes检验.其损失函数为L(θ,θ0 )=k1 (θ-θ0 )2I(θ＜θ0 ) [k1 (θ- θ0 )2 k2 (θ- θ0 )] I(θ≥θ0 ),ki≥0,i = 1,2.应用概率密度函数的核估计来构造检验函数,得到了它的收敛速率具有渐近最优性. 并发现对所提出的EB检验,在某些条件下,具有渐近最优性的收敛速率,能够任意接近于1.     

均匀分布点估计的容许性问题

设随机变量X服从均匀分布,其密度函数为f(x)=1/θ2 0当0_1相似文献   

对数误差平方损失函数和MLINEX损失函数下一类分布族参数的Minimax估计

考虑如下一类分布族:F(x;θ)=1-[g(x)]θ,A≤x≤B,θ＞0,其中g(x)是关于x单调递减的可微函数,且g(A)=1,g(B)=0.在对数误差平方损失函数和MLINEX损失函数下,得到了参数的Bayes估计和Minimax估计.     

正态分布参数函数的估计

讨论正态分布N(μ,σ2)的参数(μ,σ2)的函数θ=exp{aμ ba2}(a≥0,b≥0)的估计问题,给出了θ的最大似然估计及矩估计.在μ和σ2的先验分布独立时,在损失函数L(θ,a)=(θ-a)2和L(θ,a)=(θ-1×a-1)2下给出Bayes估计和最小最大估计.     

在γγ机上通过味改变过程探测中性toppion介子

在Topcolor辅助的Technicolor(TC2)模型下,研究了γγ对撞中产生中性toppion介子 (Π0t)的味改变过程γγ→tΠ0t.计算结果表明,在未来直线对撞机上(如TESLA),质心能量 s 对产生截面的影响很大.当s=1 600 GeV 时,在多数参数区间内tΠ0t的产生截面约为1fb.而当Π0t的质量MΠ较小时,由于共振效应,tΠ0t产生截面可达几十个fb.由于 tΠ0t的产生过程背景比较干净,研究表明,在TESLA对撞机上应该可以探测到Π0t的产生事例.此外,实验上还应该能探测到toppion-charm 不变质量分布中的共振峰.因此,γγ→tΠ0t是探测中性toppion介子 (Π0t)的一个理想过程,可为实验上检验TC2模型提供直接的证据.     

一类离散分布参数的渐近最优经验Bayes估计

本文考虑一类离散指数分布族参数的多项式在平方损失下的经验Bayes(EB)估计.给定θ当前样本X的条件分布有P_θ(X=x)=p(x|θ)=h(x)β(θ)θ~x,x=0,1……的形状,此处h(x)>0,θ∈Ω={θ:θ>0,h(x)θ~x<∞}假定i)θ的先验分布族G∈,={G:dG<∞}.ii)存在有限常数A 使h~2(x)≤Ah(x-1)h(x 1),对x=1,2,……成立.则θ的k 阶多项式Q_h(θ)=(?)的“自然”BE 估计(定义见(8)式)是渐近最优(a,0)的.     

Linex损失下Rayleigh分布参数倒数的Bayes估计

在Linex损失函数L(θ,δ)=ec(δ-θ)-c(δ-θ)-1,c>0下,给出Rayleigh分布的尺度参数倒数的唯一Bayes估计δB(X)=-1/clnE(e-cθ│X)=(n α)/cln(1 c/(λ T)),多层Byaes估计δ∧B(X)=-1/cln,和容许性估计的一般形式Sln(1 c/(d T)).     

GBVE-指数模型结构可靠度估计

设二元随机变量(X,Y)的联合生存函数为F(x,y)=exp{-[(x/θ1)1/8+(y/θ2)1/8]8},0＜x,y＜∞,0＜δ≤1,0＜θ1,θ2＜∞,把它称作GBVE (θ1,θ2,δ).考虑串联系统两元件的应力服从GBVE (θ1,θ2,δ),强度服从指数分布的应力一强度模型,分别在应力参数和强度参数未知的...     

几种非正态总体未知参数的贝叶斯假设检验问题

利用贝叶斯统计思想总结了两种常见的假设检验方法,在此基础上针对双边检验H0∶θ=θ0,H1∶θ≠θ0,提出了构造参数θ的否定域,即求出参数θ的置信概率为1-α的最大后验区间D,区域Θ-D为参数θ的否定域.检验θ是否在否定域内,若在就否定H0.研究了四类非正态总体几何分布、负二项分布、威布尔分布和瑞利分布的未知参数的贝叶斯假设检验,并给出了相应的否定域.     

确定图的Signless Laplacian谱唯一性的第二个参数

由图的边与多项式系数之间的关系和参数Π3(G),定义了另一个参数Π4(G),证明了它们的性质并刻画了所有Π4(G)=0,-1,-2,-3的连通图。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-