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1.
在野外调查和分类的基础上,对大木山自然保护区种子植物区系进行了初步研究.结果表明:大木山自然保护区植物资源十分丰富,共有种子植物137科,648属,1400种.科的优势现象明显,优势科为蔷薇科、菊科、禾本科、豆科和百合科.地理成分复杂,种子植物科的分布区类型有10个,热带成分占优势,属的分布区类型有15个,种的分布区类型有14个,温带性质属种略多于热带性质属种,区系具有明显的过渡性特征.种子植物区系起源古老,特有成分和珍稀保护物种丰富.  相似文献   

2.
赤水桫椤自然保护区种子植物区系特征分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在对赤水桫椤国家级自然保护区种子植物进行详细调查的基础上,对其生活型及植被类型、属的系数、科和属的分布区类型、保护和特有植物进行了统计分析.结果表明:1)保护区内植物类群丰富,种子植物区系成分复杂;2)种子植物生活型以草本植物为主,植被群落类型多样;3)优势科、优势属明显;4)植物区系以热带成分为主,具有向温带过渡的性质;5)种子植物区系起源古老;6)国家重点野生保护及贵州特有植物较为丰富.  相似文献   

3.
湖北大学校园种子植物区系初步分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
湖北大学种子植物区系成分在一定程度上代表了华中高校校园植物的区系组成与分布.对湖北大学校园种子植物区系进行调查统计分析.结果表明:(1)物种多样性丰富,共有校园种子植物85科、181属、264种;(2)优势科、属不明显;(3)分布区类型多样,地理成分较为复杂;(4)温带性质明显,热带成分丰富,表现出较明显的过渡性;(5)属种系数相对较高.  相似文献   

4.
对永丰县种子植物进行了统计分析,并研究了其属的分布类型及区系特征.结果表明:该县种子植物种类丰富,共有1340种,隶属于202科、721属;且优势科、属明显.属的分布区类型具有明显的热带性质和温带成分,在植物区系分区上处于从亚热带向温带过渡范围内;且起源古老,成分复杂.  相似文献   

5.
秦岭石瓮种子植物区系研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
石瓮地处秦岭南坡柞水县境内,共有野生种子113科,421属,813种。通过对该区种子植物的科、属、种分析统计,归纳该区种子植物区系特点如下:1)植物种类较为丰富;2)地进成分复杂,分布类型多样,区域联系广泛,与世界各大洲有密切的联系;3)区系起源古老;4)区系性质明显是温带性,且以北温带成分为主,区系过渡性明显;5)本区植物区系80.44%的成分与华中植物区系共有,具有华中植物区系特征。  相似文献   

6.
宁夏罗山种子植物区系研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
为了研究宁夏罗山国家级自然保护区植物区系科的性质与特点,于2006-2010年对其植物种类进行了野外调查,标本采集,鉴定分类及统计和分析.结果表明,宁夏罗山自然保护区内种子植物有64科、203属、365种,种子植物种类丰富;保护区植物区系年轻,地理成分复杂,具有明显的温带性质;植物区系处于青藏高原植物区系、华北植物区系...  相似文献   

7.
对永丰县种子植物进行了统计分析,并研究了其属的分布类型及区系特征。结果表明:该县种子植物种类丰富,共有1340种,隶属于202科、721属;且优势科、属明显。属的分布区类型具有明显的热带性质和温带成分,在植物区系分区上处于从亚热带向温带过渡范围内;且起源古老,成分复杂。  相似文献   

8.
四川宽坝林场种子植物区系特征研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对四川宽坝林场内种子植物的调查及其科、属的分布区类型统计,得出区内种子植物具有如下区系特征:①区系成分较为复杂,种类丰富;②优势科明显,种子植物起源古老;③该区种子植物区系具温带性质和过渡性;④中国特有种丰富;⑤珍稀濒危和保护植物丰富.  相似文献   

9.
山东省蒙山种子植物区系研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
研究表明,蒙山有野生种子植物107科,426属、764种、60变种、4亚种、4变型;植物区系类型多样、地理成分复杂、优势现象明显,具典型的暖温带落叶阔叶林性质。与相邻种子植物区系比较,蒙山种子植物区系与泰山具有较高的同质性,与崂山、云台山、千山依次递减,与芦芽山和大青山则具明显差异。  相似文献   

10.
缙云山自然保护区种子植物区系研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
缙云山自然保护区拥有长江中上游保存较为完好的亚热带常绿阔叶林,其种子植物区系具有以下特征:区内有种子植物166科803属1 565种,其中野生种子植物达139科550属1 023种;科、属组成的优势现象明显,含10种以上的优势科有23科,所含属、种数分别占总属数和总种数的56.36%和62.85%,含5种以上的19个优势属所含的种数占总种数的15.74%,这些科、属在该区系组成中占明显的主导地位;区系地理成分复杂,热带成分优势明显,体现了由热带性质向温带性质的过渡性特征.缙云山在种子植物物种数量及分布区类型上都较为丰富,植物区系起源古老,并就该保护区植物资源的保护提出了建议.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

19.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

20.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

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