Hilbert C~*-模上的非退化表示

文章刻画了HilbertC*-模EfB和Ef上的非退化表示,每一个非退化表示都唯一地诱导了E与B上的非退化表示:设ф:EfB→B(H1,H2)为Hilbert B-模的非退化表示,则存在唯一的非退化表示ф1:E→B(H1,H2),φ:B→B(H1),满足ф(efb)=ф1(e)φ(b),其中e∈E,b∈B,不可约表示也有类似的结论。     

因子Von Neumann代数上的可乘导子

设M是作用在Hilbert空间H上的因子Von Neumann代数,若φ:M→M满足φ(AB)=φ(A)B+Aφ(B)((A)A,B∈M),则φ(A+B)=φ(A)+φ(B).     

Dirichlet空间上的Toeplitz算子组的Fredholm谱表示及凸性

首先讨论了Dirichlet空间上Toeplitz算子组Fredholm谱的表示,证明了:当φi∈H∞1(D) C1()(i=1,2,...,n)时,(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)的右Fredholm谱SP, re(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)与Fredholm谱SP, e(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)相同;当φi∈C1()(i=1,2,...,n)时,(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)的左Fredholm谱 SP, le(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)与Fredholm谱SP, e(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)相同.然后讨论了Dirichlet空间上Toeplitz算子与算子组的凸性问题.证明了乘法算子Mz是非凸型的,这与Hardy, Bergman空间上所有乘法算子都是凸型算子不同.也证明了:T=(Tz,Tz2)不是联合凸型算子;若φi∈H∞1(D) (i=1,2,…, n),则W(Tφ1,Tφ2,…,Tφn)是凸集.本文还给出了一个一般性的结论:假定H为Hilbert空间,T∈B(H)为一个有界线性算子,当n=2m时有σ(Tm,Tn)={(λm,λn)λ∈σ(T)}.     

算子代数上保持高维数值域的映射

令B （H）是复Hilbert空间H上所有有界线性算子组成的代数,k是一个正整数且满足kk（A）表示算子A∈B （H）的k-维数值域。假设φ：B （H）→B （H）是满射。文章证明了φ满足W_k（AB-ξBA）=W_k(φ（A）φ（B）-ξφ（B）φ（A）)（ξ为不等于±1的复数）对所有A,B∈B （H）成立当且仅当存在酉算子U∈B （H）以及常数η∈{-1,1}使得φ（A）=ηUAU*对所有A∈B （H）成立;φ满足W_k（BA*B）=W_k(φ（B）φ（A）*φ（B）)对任意A,B∈B （H）成立当且仅当或者存在酉算子U:H→H使得φ（A）=UAU*对所有A∈B（H）成立,或者存在共轭酉算子U:H→H使得φ（A）=UA*U*对所有A∈B（H）成立。     

内射维数与几乎可裂序列

设Λ为Artin代数,0→A→B→C→0为几乎可裂序列,则di(B)＜max{di(A),di(C)}当且仅当存在m∈N,使得CΩm(H)且Extm 1Λ(H,B)=0.这里Ωm(H)表示模H的第m个合冲.     

Bloch空间上的广义Cesaro算子的本性模

H（B）是单位球B上的全纯函数的全体,对g∈H（B）,讨论了Bloch空间上的广义Cesàro算子Tg的本性模估计.利用上极限,给出了‖Tg‖e,B→B的表示.此处‖Tg‖e,B→B表示Bloch空间上的广义Cesàro算子的本性模.     

von Neumann代数上保持投影的映射

设A是复Hilbert空间H上的一个von Neumann代数,P(A)表示A中投影的全体.本文证明了连续满射Φ:A→A如果满足A+λB∈P(A)Φ(A)+λΦ(B)∈P(A),A,B∈A和λ∈C,则Φ是A上的一个Jordan同构.     

C~*-代数之间正算子列的收敛性

引入了C~*-代数A与B之间的广义-同态φ_n:A→B与φ:A→B在点α处的三种偏差:δ_n~(1) (α),δ_n~(2)(α)与δ_n~(3)(α),证明了若E■A且对任—x∈E,■δ_n~(i)(x)=0,则对任—x∈C~*(E)有■δ_n~(i)(x)=0,特别■φ_n(x)=φ(x),(i=2,3)。作为推论得到了古典逼近论的Korovkin定理。     

Hardy空间Hp(BN)上的加权复合算子

设φ:BN→BN为全纯映射,ψ∈H(BN), 其中H(BN)表示BN上全纯函数集合.定义加权复合算子Wφ,ψf=ψ(fφ),f∈H(BN).作者研究了Hardy空间Hp(BN)上的加权复合算子的有界性、紧性、弱紧性.     

自伴算子的Jordan代数上的双Jordan导子

设H是一个复Hilbert空间,B（H）s是H上的由自伴算子构成的一个Jordan代数.双线性映射d：B（H）s×B（H）s→B（H）s是B（H）s上的双Jordan导子当且仅当存在虚数λ使得任给a,b∈B（H）s都有d（a,b）=λ（ab-ba）.双线性映射d：B（Hs）×B（H）s→B（H）s是B（H）s上的双广义Jordan导子当且仅当在H上存在有界线性算子x使得任给a,b∈B（H）s都有d（a,b）=axb＋bx^＊a.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with