论张爱玲散文的出世与入世

张爱玲的散文创作成就非常突出。在动荡的时代大背景下,多种原因形成了她作品中始终挥之不去的出世的孤独漂浮感和生命的虚无幻灭感——"苍凉";同时,她的散文又以一种执着的现世精神沉浸感知着市民生活的点滴意趣,去还原人的真实本性。两者互为映衬,形成了张爱玲散文的独特风景。     

孤独的姿态——管窥张爱玲“流言体”散文

张爱玲的散文独具魅力,其风格誉为"流言体"。在四十年代低气压时期的上海,张爱玲的散文以其耽溺于个人情感的展现和世俗小市民的纵情描绘,不追逐时代共振声音的洪流,而成为一种异质话语。她对世俗生活的审视有着孤独者的姿态,世俗的声音是这孤独姿态的面具,蕴含着家国情结和曲高和寡的苍凉。她散文的艺术魅力影响后世,两岸三地均有传人。     

苍凉是一种启示——论张爱玲小说创作的心理取向

张爱玲的小说创作在关注和展示世俗平凡人生的同时,更努力地探触到了人物的心理世界,其所形成的对现代人的内心生存状态的发现和描绘,使她的作品成为一种对生命意识的个性化的隐喻,从而也形成了张爱玲创作的非美学原则的心理模式。     

苍凉是一种启示——论张爱玲小说创作的心理取向

张爱玲的小说创作在关注和展示世俗平凡人生的同时，更努力地探触到了人物的心理世界，其所形成的对现代人的内心生存状态的发现和描绘，使她的作品成为一种对生命意识的个性化的隐喻，从而也形成了张爱玲创作的非美学原则的心理模式。     

女性主义视域下张爱玲小说中“灰姑娘情结”探究

张爱玲的创作一直围绕着男女之间的婚恋问题展开,在她的小说中往往具有"灰姑娘情结"这样一个叙述模式。在剖析两性关系的时候,张爱玲的小说往往编织出一个个爱情美梦,又亲手将这爱情童话打破。通过剖析张爱玲小说中的"灰姑娘情结",可以看出张爱玲的女性意识。她在小说中对男权神话发出批判和冲击,努力揭示男权社会中婚恋关系的虚伪和不堪,通过对时代女性生存环境的复刻还原,对"灰姑娘情结"进行了一次张爱玲式的书写。本文试图从女性主义的角度对其小说中出现的"灰姑娘情结"进行一次剖析,挖掘张爱玲创作中的女性意识。     

张爱玲的女性意识及其在《传奇》中的表现

本文主要论述张爱玲的女性意识的特点及其在《传奇》中的表现。张爱玲的女性意识纷纭复杂，既有其独到深刻的一面，如对女性意识中原罪意识的挖掘；又有其守旧落后的一面，如她否定女性的自强自立。她的“女人永远是女人”是把“女人”当作“女人”而非“女人”，这也妨碍了她进入中国一流作家的行列。     

戏如人生——谈《传奇》对张爱玲小说创作的影响

通过《传奇》,从童年体验的影响、复杂的经验世界、独特的女性视角三个方面分析张爱玲的小说创作。认为张爱玲是中国现代文坛上一个不可多得的才女作家,她的小说以特有的魅力,经历了时间的考验,独领风骚,为人称道。《传奇》是张爱玲小说中具有代表性和影响力的作品。     

沉稳与苍凉——论张爱玲小说的人生主题

张爱玲的小说创作注重于对人生意义的阐发 ,在这一主题上表现出三个特色 :一是取材范围远离时代主流、限于普通市民的日常生活 ,叙述方式也显得平淡而自然 ;二是在人物设置上 ,她所选取的都是一些处于生活边缘地带的普通人 ;三是由于勘破了人生的无奈 ,她的小说具有一种悲剧性。但由于她对世俗人生的认同与热爱 ,所以她的作品与传统的悲剧不同 ,而带有软悲剧的性质。     

王安忆小说中体现的女性意识

王安忆为人的存在寻根,为淡化现代文明冲击下人的孤独状态,开始了她对现代人与现代城市之间的情感关注.王安忆利用她作为一个女性对生活了几十年的上海大都市的感受,潜入生活中,讲述一个又一个女人的故事,从城市与城市人的深层关系中传达出她对市民生活的透视与观照.     

从《红玫瑰与白玫瑰》探讨张爱玲丑的审美艺术

张爱玲是我国现代文学史上的"异数",她笔下主要描写了在封建传统文化与现代思想交织下普通男女的情爱生活。张爱玲以其独特的创作风格和以丑为美的审美风格刻画了许多行为诡异、心理变态的人物形象,揭示了现实生活中人性深处最真实的一面。小说《红玫瑰与白玫瑰》中男女主人公的际遇反映了张爱玲丑的审美艺术及其创作心理。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with