钢纤维混凝土的弯曲性能研究

通过钢纤维高强混凝土简支板的冲切试验 ,得到板的荷载_变形曲线及板面挠度分布图 ,认为板在冲切破坏之前发生的变形主要是弯曲变形 ,并对冲切板荷载_挠度曲线的影响因素进行分析 ,为钢纤维高强混凝土在工程中的应用提供试验依据     

钢纤维混凝土的弯曲性能研究

通过钢纤维高强混凝土简支板的冲切试验,得到板的荷载_变形曲线及板面挠度分布图,认为板在冲切破坏之前发生的变形主要是弯曲变形,并对冲切板荷载_挠度曲线的影响因素进行分析,为钢纤维高强混凝土在工程中的应用提供试验依据.     

钢筋混凝土板的冲切承载力

依据现有钢筋混凝土板冲切性能试验结果,分析了影响混凝土板冲切破坏及其承载力的主要因素.结果表明,混凝土强度、板的有效高度、冲跨比、荷载作用位置、荷载作用的面积、作用面积的形状及有无抗冲切钢筋、板的配筋率、板两边长度比等对钢筋混凝土板的冲切承载力具有不同程度的影响,提出了采用高强混凝土、钢纤维高强混凝土以及纤维增强聚合物...     

考虑弯曲变形的砼板冲切破坏机构

通过试验 ,得到钢筋砼冲切板的荷载—变形曲线及板面挠度分布图 ,认为板在冲切破坏之前发生的变形主要是弯曲变形 ,并以此为依据 ,建立了考虑砼冲切板弯曲变形的新的冲切破坏机构 .     

钢纤维钢筋混凝土板冲切性能ANSYS分析

通过ANSYS有限元软件,分析了钢筋局部钢纤维高强混凝土板冲切性能,并对比了试验结果。分析结果表明:ANSYS有限元程序能够在一定程度上模拟分析试验板的冲切性能。局部钢纤维高强混凝土板的冲切性能,随混凝土基体强度等级和钢纤维体积率及钢纤维掺加范围的增大而提高。     

钢纤维高强砼冲切板的强度计算

通过试验, 分析比较钢纤维高强砼简支板冲切强度的影响因素, 并提出强度计算公式     

混凝土方形冲切板挠度的实用计算公式

通过混凝土简支方板的冲切试验,得到冲切板在破坏前各受力阶段的板面变形分布和中心点荷载—挠度曲线,在分析荷载—挠度曲线影响因素的基础上,提出冲切板挠度的实用计算公式.计算结果与实测曲线吻合良好.     

钢纤维混凝土板冲切强度及塑性解

通过试验，探讨了钢纤维配筋混凝土简支方板的冲切性能，并采用塑性法分析了钢纤维混凝土板的极限强度，理论计算结果与实测值吻合良好．由于钢纤维的增强阻裂的作用，较之普通混凝土板，钢纤维混凝土板的冲切破坏呈现较大的延性，斜裂缝推迟产生，极限荷载得到提高．     

钢纤维混凝土板冲切的变形与强度

通过试验,对钢纤维配筋混凝土方板的冲切性能进行了探讨．由于钢纤维的增强阻裂作用,板的斜裂缝推迟产生,裂后特性改善,破坏呈现良好延性,极限荷载有所提高     

再生骨料混凝土板冲切性能试验

以再生粗骨料取代率为主要参数,进行了再生混凝土板的冲切试验,分析了板在冲切荷载作用点处的荷载-中心点挠度曲线、板底钢筋应变、板顶混凝土应变、破坏形态及受冲切极限承载力等.分析结果表明:随着再生粗骨料取代率的提高,板在各个受力阶段的变形性能和受冲切承载力均有所降低.基于试验结果,对普通混凝土板受冲切极限承载力计算公式进行了修正,建立了再生混凝土板受冲切极限承载力计算公式并进行了校核,结果可以用于再生混凝土板的抗冲切设计.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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