Co掺杂对共沉淀法制备Co-Ni铁氧体纳米颗粒结构及磁性能影响研究

利用共沉淀法成功地合成了(x=0、0.2、0.2、0.4和0.8)纳米颗粒并进行了退火处理.对样品进行了XRD、FT-IR、TG-DSC和VSM等表征.结果显示,样品前驱体中存在少量的杂质如吸收水和硝酸盐,退火处理是获得单相和高度结晶Co-Ni尖晶石铁氧体的必备条件.所有退火样品均是单相立方尖晶石结构纳米晶粒,其平均尺寸在40~60 nm的范围.晶格常数随着Co掺杂含量增加而增加.比表面积测试显示Co掺杂量的增加在一定程度上减少了样品的表面体积比,有利于CoNi铁氧体的晶粒生长.样品饱和磁化(Ms)和矫顽力(Hc)与钴掺杂量密切相关.Ms值从37.5 emu/g(x=0)增加到62.0 emu/g(x=0.8),这是由于较高的掺杂Co~(2+)阳离子磁矩的增强导致A和B亚晶格之间的超交换相互作用增强.矫顽力Hc的大小从73.0 Oe(x=0)到558.3 Oe(x=0.8),这主要是由于掺杂Co~(2+)阳离子具有比Ni~(2+)阳离子更大的磁晶各向异性常数.     

Magnetic properties of perpendicularly orientated L1<Subscript>0</Subscript> FePt nanoparticles

L10 FePt films were deposited on MgO (001) substrates heated to 700°C by magnetron sputtering.Assisted by the misfit of lattice between film and substrate,strong (001) texture was formed.The film at nominal thickness t N=5 nm was composed of nanoparticles with a size of～70 nm,and showed a high coercivity of～105 kOe at 4.2 K.At t N=～50 nm,as the film changed from discontinuous to continuous,the coercivity dropped about one order of magnitude.Micromagnetic simulation implies that the magnetization reversal is...     

Ti含量对FePt/Tix(FePt)100-x薄膜微结构和磁特性的影响

应用直流对靶磁控溅射法在玻璃基片上沉积了FePt/Tix(FePt)100-x薄膜,并在真空中进行原位退火.研究表明,衬底层Ti含量对FePt/Tix(FePt)100-x薄膜的微结构和磁特性影响很大.在退火温度为550℃,衬底层中的Ti含量为78%条件下,FePt形成了高度有序的L10织构,表面颗粒尺寸分布均匀,粒径减小到11 nm,矫顽力达到最大.     

Structure and magnetic properties of [FePt／Ag]10 multilayer films

[FePt/Ag]10 multilayers were deposited on glass substrates by magnetron sputtering. After being annealed at 550℃ for 30 rain, the coercivities of [FePt/Ag]10 multilayer films were observably improved. Magnetic properties of[FePt/Ag]10 multilayer films are influenced by the Ag content. The highest coercivity is obtained for those multilayer films that the Ag content is about 25%. The analysis for the remanence curves shows that the lower FePt layer thickness is favorable for decreasing the intergranular interaction. Result of XRD shows that a thick Ag layer can enhance the intensity of FePt(001) peak. A magnetic activation volume of the order of 10^-24 m^3 is obtained by the measurement of magnetic viscosity, showing that it is promising to be ultrahigh density recording media.     

常温低锌磷化液的研究

介绍了一种常温低锌磷化液的配方及其在低碳钢表面的成膜机理 ,讨论了磷化液中各组分的作用、用量和工艺参数对膜性能的影响 .结果表明 ,该磷化液溶液稳定且配制简单、成本低廉、沉渣少、成膜速度快且磷化膜耐蚀性能好 .