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1.
一类捕食者有病的捕食-被捕食的SIS模型   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
建立了一类捕食者有病的捕食-被捕食的SIS模型,并讨论了系统平衡点的稳定性,得到了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点稳定的条件.  相似文献   

2.
讨论了一类具有收获率的捕食-被捕食模型.利用代数方程得到了该模型存在平衡点的充分条件,应用Hurwitz判别法则及特征方程给出了该模型的平衡点局部渐近稳定的充分条件.最后通过实例说明所得结论的可实现性.  相似文献   

3.
建立并分析了一个具有多时滞的疾病在食饵和捕食者中都染病的捕食被捕食模型.首先得到了边界平衡点及正平衡点存在的条件,然后利用特征根法得到含有多时滞的非线性特征方程,通过讨论得到平衡点局部渐近稳定的充分条件,研究了各平衡点是否可以出现Hopf分支现象.数值模拟也验证了理论分析.  相似文献   

4.
研究了具有收获率的Kolmogorov捕食-被捕食模型,讨论了该模型正平衡点的性态,验证了解的有界性,得到了模型惟一正平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.  相似文献   

5.
研究一个捕食者与被捕食者均有时滞影响的且捕食者只捕食幼年食饵的捕食-被捕食模型,通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函,讨论了该模型的正平衡点与非负边界平衡点的渐进稳定性,从而得到了该生态模型的永久持续生存与灭绝的充分性条件。  相似文献   

6.
建立了一类被捕食者具有幼虫阶段的率依赖捕食-被捕食模型,通过对其平衡点稳定性的研究,得到其平衡点稳定的条件,为以虫治虫策略提供理论参考.并通过与无捕食模型稳态解进行比较,论证了"以虫治虫"策略的合理性.  相似文献   

7.
研究了一类食饵中具有不育控制的捕食与被捕食模型,讨论了模型解的有界性及零平衡点和正平衡点的局部稳定性,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数并运用La Salle’s不变原理,证明了正平衡点的全局稳定性.  相似文献   

8.
本文考虑一类带有扩散和时滞的捕食与被捕食模型,分析了系统的非负不变性,边界平衡点性质及全局稳定性.在这一系统中,当时滞τ=τ1 τ2适当小时,正平衡点是局部渐近稳定的,随着时滞的增加,正平衡点由稳定变为不稳定,系统在平衡点附近发生Hopf分支.  相似文献   

9.
给出了一类具有功能性反应的捕食被捕食离散模型正平衡点的存在条件,利用代数中特征值判别法得到正平衡点局部稳定的充分条件,通过构造适当的L iapunov函数,讨论了正平衡点的全局稳定性.  相似文献   

10.
研究一个捕食者与被捕食者均有时滞影响的且捕食者只捕食幼年食饵的捕食—被捕食模型,通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函,讨论了该模型的正平衡点与非负边界平衡点的渐进稳定性,从而得到了该生态模型的永久持续生存与灭绝的充分性条件。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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