的的喀喀湖的高原人家

正秘鲁的印加文化名城不仅仅有库斯科,马丘比丘,南部一个叫做"普诺"的城市,这座高原谜城,是探索印加帝国源头——的的喀喀湖的起点。普诺(Puno),坐落于世界上海拔最高的淡水湖——的的喀喀湖(Lake Titicaca)岸边,东邻玻利维亚,游客的必经之地。我来到瓦萨帕塔公园(Cerro Huajsapata),那里可以俯瞰城市风光。一座雕像矗立在山顶,曼科·卡帕克(Manqu Qhapaq)——     

水电厂的安全性的管理

安全工作是水电厂的重课题,事关工厂的生存与发展。近些年,水电厂虽然在安全管理上取得了一定成绩,但事故还时有发生,部分水电厂还存在着安全意识匮乏,安全生产管理制度不规范,执行力不到位,员工的专业技术水平较低等问题,针对这些问题,水电厂应该加强对安全管理制度与措施的制定与落实,加强对现场的巡检工作,发现问题及时解决,加大对水电厂设备的资金投入,首先保证设备的基本质量,对员工进行定期的培训,提高现场员工的安全意识和专业技术水平,做到能够正确地处理安全与效益、安全与进度的关系,在按时完成工期的基础上加强水电厂的安全管理工作。     

海王星的卫星的运动

§1.问题海王星的卫星,海卫1,在太阳系里的运动是較特别的:它倒着繞海王星运行。因此,有人認为,它可能是海王星获俘宋的卫星,即:过去它可能是个行星。另外,冥王星的軌道較之于其它的行星,也有些特殊,于是,也有人認为原来它可能是海王星的一个卫星,后来变成行星的。从而,自然又产生一个問題:現在的海卫1,将来会不会也变成行星。本文从一般三体問題的角度証明;对于日、海、海卫1、这一系統,海卫1过去和将来都应在海王星的附近运动,即:它过去和将来都应是海王星的卫星。从而对上述的两个問題从力学的方面給予一个明确的答复。     

有理分式的不定积分的改进

在有理分式的不定积分计算中,教科书上介绍的方法是:待定系数法和赋值法,其中最常用的是待定系数法,而诸待定系数多借助于解线性方程组来确定.事实证明,这种计算往往是十分繁琐的。本文将指出,辅以求导法可避免线性方程组的应用,从而将计算过程简化。此外,本文,还指出了用另外几种方法来计算有理分式的不定积分。     

实正交矩阵的子矩阵的幂的迹的渐进分布

设随机矩阵U属于n阶实正交群O(n),O(n)的分布是单位Haar分布,[U]m表示U的m阶顺序主子矩阵,记Q=n/m～(1/n/m)[U]m.文献(Diaconis P,Shahshahani M.J Appl Probab,1994,A31:49-62.)通过计算TrUj的联合矩得出对固定的整数k,当n充分大时(TrU,TrU2,…,TrUk)渐进于正态分布.利用Jack函数和对称群的特征标的恒等式,推广这一结论到U的子矩阵情形,即证明了随机向量(TrQ,TrQ2,…,TrQk)当m→+∞时依分布收敛于正态分布.对特殊实正交矩阵群SO(n)也有类似的结论.     

波罗的海三国的直销

波罗的海三国——爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚和立陶宛地处波罗的海东岸,是东西方交往的天然通道,战略地位十分重要。历史上曾遭多个近邻国家占领,自第一次世界大战以来,波罗的海三国先后处于德国和前苏联的漫长统治之下,经济发展非常缓慢。苏联解体后,1991年,立陶宛、     

葡萄酒:年青的 盛年的 衰老的

酒的年龄,谁长谁短? 普通的白葡萄酒通常只有两年生命,用2001年收获的果实酿出的白葡萄酒,2002年春末应该是它口味最成熟的时候。普通红葡萄     

的的喀喀湖畔的渔民

的的喀喀湖位于南美洲东海岸边连绵不断的安第斯山脉中,方圆七千平方公里,是世界上最大的淡水湖之一。自古以來这里流傳有許多赞颂它的富饒和美丽的傳說。据說在湖底藏有昔日印加族富翁的无数財宝:有全由黄金和宝石嵌成的都市以及当地居民在西班牙和葡萄牙占领者入侵前埋藏的珠宝飾物。諸如此类的傳說真是数以千計。但传說毕竟是传說,人們的現     

乘积测度的表示与集的截口的测度的可测性

设T,X是完备可分的度量空间,T×X是乘积空间.设ν是T上的完备的Borel概率测度,τ是X上的预测度.从ν和τ出发,可以通过两种不同方式定义乘积空间T×X上的测度.证明在τ是σ-有限的情形下,这两种方式定义的测度都等于T×X上的乘积测度ν×τ*,其中τ*表示由τ按方法Ⅰ所构造的外测度;在τ是非σ-有限时,证明了在一定的条件下函数τ(Et)与τ*(Et)都是T上的可测函数,其中E T×X,Et={x∈X;(t,x)∈E}.     

简单的才是最好的

我不知道所谓“数码时代”,是否就意味着“复杂时代”。我听说现在卖得最火的手机,就是发送彩信能偷拍的那种,现在卖得最火的电脑,就是拿着遥控器能当电视的那种。各种数码产品的功能,现在都越来越多。再举个例子,有人送了我一套正版杀毒软件,虽说产品只是一张光盘、两张磁盘,可说明书却厚厚一本,打量起来,至少是一个中篇小说的量。也不问问用户,有工夫看吗?     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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