量子群Uq(sl(2))的广义伴随作用

设U表示单李代数sl(2)的量子化包络代数Uq(sl(2))，Ft(U)是由广义伴随作用下局部有限的元素组成，作为U-模，Ft(U)的单模分解式为Ft(U）=⊙i，j≥0[c^iE^jK^-t]。     

互素多项式在矩阵秩中的应用

给出了互素多项式在矩阵秩讨论中的几个结果：1）设f(x),g(x)∈P[x],A∈Mn(P)若f(x),g(x)互素，且f（A)g(A)=0,则r(f(A)) r(g(A))=n。2）设fi(x)∈P[x],i=1,2,…，m,A∈Mn(P)，若f1(x),f2(x),…,fm(x)互素，且f1(A)f2(A)…fm(A)=0,则n≤r(f1(A)) r(f2(A)) … r(fm(A))≤（m-1)n。3）设fi(x)∈P[x],i=1,2,…，m,A∈Mn(P),若f1(x),f2(x),…，fm(x)两两互素，且fi(A)fj(A)=0,i≠j,i,j=1,2,…，m，则r(f1(A)) r(f2(A)) … r(fm(A))=n。     

积分中值定理中“中间点”的渐近形态

本文讨论了当f(t)∈C~(n-1)[a,b],f~(l)(a)=0(i=1,2,…,n-1),f~n(a)存在且不为0(n≥1);g(t)∈c~(m-1)[a,b]g~j(a)=0(j=0,l,2,…,m-1),g~m(a)存在且不为0(m≥1)或g(t)∈c[a,b],g(a)≠0,g(t)或f~l(f)在[a,b]上不变号时,积分第一与第二中值定理中“中间点”的一般估计,即当x→a时,其中间点的渐近状态。     

线性最小二乘拟合问题的一个算法

一、引言 设给定x_i i=1,2…m,x_i∈[a,b]及此m个点上数据资料f_i i=1,2,…,m,寻求一函数φ(x)=sum from j=1 to n (α_jφ_j(x)),使sum from i=1 to m(ω(x_i)r_i~2)=sum from i=1 to m(ω(x_i))(f_i-(x)=sum from j=1 to n (α_jφ_j(x_i))~2达到最小,此即是带权ω(x)的线性最小二乘问题,其中ω(x)在[a,b]上定义,α_j是拟合系数,n是拟合阶数。     

关于广义m阶Euler-Bernoulli多项式的几个重要恒等式

利用广义m阶Euler-Bernoulli多项式，给出了有关广义m阶Euler-Bemoulli多项式的几个重要恒等式．即(1)∑a+b=n Ea(mx/(m+1))·Eb(mx／(m+1))／(a！b！)=2En+1^(m)/(mn!)-2(x-m)En^(m)(x)/(mn!);(2)∑a+b+c=n Ea(mx/(m+2)·Eb(mx/(m+2))·Ec(mx/(m+2))（a！b！c！）=2En+2^（m）(x)／(mn!)-2[2x-(m+2)]En+1^（m）(x)／(mn!)+[2(2-m)x^2+2(2m^2-m-2)x+2(m+m^2-m^3)]·En^（m）(x)／(mn!)；(3)∑a+b=n Ea^(m）（x）/（a！b！）=2^n[Bn+k^（m）(x)]^（k）／(n+k)!；其中n，k为非负整数，m为整数．     

三角矩阵的存储映射

对三角矩阵的存储映射问题进行了讨论.对于n阶下三角矩阵,若按行主顺序仅将下三角部分各元素依次存储到向量B[1∶n(n+1)/2]中,则可获得矩阵下标集合到向量下标集合的一个一一映射f(i,j)=i(i-1)/2+j,其逆映射为f-1(k)=(p,k-p(p-1)/2).这里i≥j且p=(8k+1-1)/2.对于上三角矩阵,若按列主顺序仅存上三角部分,则可对称地获得类似的一一映射:g(i,j)=f(j,i)=j(j-1)/2+i,g-1(k)=(k-p(p-1)/2,p),其中i j,p同前.一般地,对于对称矩阵,若仅如前地存储下三角部分或上三角部分,则得到一个多对一映射h∶h(i,j)=f(i,j)(若i j)或g(i,j)(若i相似文献   

非线性4n阶常微分方程的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性

利用“上下解”的方法，讨论了非线性4n阶常微分方程y^(4n)=f(t,y,y′，…，y^(4n-1)满足条件g2i(y^2i)(a),y^(2i 1)(a))=0 i=0,1,…，2n-3 g4n-4(y^4n-4(a),y^(4n-3)(a),y^(4n-2)(a),y^(4n-1)(a))=0 g4n-3(y(b),6′(b),…，y^(4n-6)(b))=0 g4n-2(y^4n-5)(b),y^(4n-4)(b))=0 g4n-1(y^4n-3)(b),y^(4n-2)(b))=0 g2i 1(y^2i 1)(c),y^(2i 2(c))=0 i=0,1,…，2n-4 g4n-5(y^(4n-5(c),y^(4n-4)(c),…,y^(4n-1)c(c))=0 的非线性三点边值问题解的存在性.     

具有离散时滞的非自治扩散的N种群竞争模型

1模型与概念文献[1]给出了如下具有时滞的Lotka-Voltrra竞争模型x(t)=x(t)(r1-ax(t-τ)-by(t))y(t)=y(t)(r2-cx(t)-dy(t))本文将上述模型推广到非自治的N种群竞争扩散模型进行讨论.考虑如下形式的模型x·i(t)=xi(t)(ri(t)-aii(t)xi(t-τ)-∑nj=1,j≠iaij(t)xj(t))x·n(t)=xn(t)     

有穷齐次MAPKOB链具有遍历性的一个充分必要条件

§1 前言记p_(ij)=p_(ij)(1)。设P=(p_(ij)是一个k×k矩阵,如果p_(ij)≥0 (i,j=1,…,k)且[sum from j=1 to n p_(ij)=1] (i=1,…,k), (0)则称P为随机矩阵。显然,若P_1,P_2是随机矩阵,则P_1P_2也是随机矩阵。特别地,若P是随机矩阵,则P~n=P(n)=[p_(ij)(n)]也是随机矩阵(n=1,2,…)。如果对一切i,j而言,存在着不依赖于i的极限lim P_(ij)(n)=P_j,则称P具有遍历性。有穷齐次     

关于泛函微分中值点渐近性的进一步讨论

本在赋范线性空间上讨论微分中值点的渐近性,利用泛函的微积分理论给出了f^(i)(x0)h^(i)=0,g^(i)(x0)h^(i)=0(i=1,2…n-1,j=1.2…m-1),f^(n)(x0)h^(n),g^(m)(x0)h^(m)都不存在时泛函微分中值点渐近性的估计式。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with