混沌同步技术在保密通信中的仿真研究

分析了混沌掩盖及混沌参数调制的基本原理;通过主动控制使得两个异结构的混沌系统在短时间内达到同步,并将同步的异结构混沌系统应用到混沌掩盖和混沌参数调制的保密通信中．仿真结果表明混沌掩盖和混沌参数调制保密通信中,有用信号均能够有效地在接受端恢复出来。即混沌同步在保密通信中具有一定的理论和现实意义．     

Lorenz系统的截断混沌同步及其在数字保密通信中的应用

利用Lorenz系统的混沌自同步可以进行保密通信，证明了其截断混沌也可以达到同步，并利用建立一套计算机模拟的数字保密通信系统，要传送的信号在发射对截断混沌数据进行调制后作为发射信号对接收端驱动，根据同步特性可以无损地重构出原信号，该系统的发射信号具有类似于白噪声的随机特性，系统同步对参数很敏感，大大提高了保密性能，对传送的信号幅度无限制，可以是大信号调制，提高了信道利用率，系统简单，易于计算机实现。     

异结构超混沌系统广义函数投影滞后同步及其在保密通信中的应用

研究了具有不同时滞的两个不同结构的超混沌系统的广义函数投影滞后同步问题。基于Lyapunov稳定性定理和自适应控制方法,设计了非线性控制器,使得混沌驱动系统与响应系统按照期望的函数因子矩阵实现同步。将此方法用于基于混沌掩盖调制的保密通信中,数值仿真表明了该同步控制方法和保密通信方案的有效性。     

未知参数统一混沌系统同步及其保密通信应用

研究未知参数统一混沌系统的同步与参数辨识问题及其保密通信方案.用Logistic映射迭代生成的数据替换驱动系统的参数,根据李雅普诺夫稳定性定理和主动控制方法,导出参数辨识率,使得驱动-响应统一混沌系统实现同步.利用参数辨识率和参数调制方法设计图像保密通信方案,以灰度图像为例验证该方案的可行性.     

离散混沌系统在保密通信中的应用

基于混沌信号的特点,利用混沌系统的同步来进行保密通信的研究.设计出了多级混沌调制系统,增大信息被破译的难度.同时设置伪信号,对于接收端而言,伪信号包含了同步所需要的发射端的状态变量.本文对该方法进行详细的理论说明和论证,数值仿真显示了方法的有效性;对于实际中存在的噪声也进行讨论,说明了设计的保密通信原理有一定的鲁棒性.     

基于CNN的混沌参数扩频调制数字保密通信系统

文章提出了一种基于CNN的混沌参数扩频调制数字保密通信系统。发射时,将CNN混沌输出作为载波,用每个待发送的数字信息信号对CNN多次迭代运算中某一参数在其混沌区域进行相同的调制,实现了参数扩频调制。接收时,利用CNN混沌的发生规则通过简单的信号处理运算恢复出原来的有用信号。由于不需要进行混沌同步,系统实现更简单。分析和仿真表明,文章提出的CNN混沌参数扩频调制通信系统具有极高的保密性能,并且由于采用了扩频处理,误码率远低于传统的混沌参数调制通信系统。     

利用广义 Hènon 映射的混沌特性实现保密通信

提出了一种新的混沌同步及保密通信方法,即利用广义Ｈèｎｏｎ映射所产生的混沌信号作为载波,以有用信息对广义Ｈèｎｏｎ映射的参数进行调制,并将此调制过程嵌入到广义Ｈèｎｏｎ映射的动态迭代过程中,而在接收端通过一个具有广义Ｈèｎｏｎ映射形式的非动力学系统从接收信号中提取混沌载波,进而恢复有用信息．结果表明,该方法同步可靠、保密性好且易于实现．     

基于超混沌系统自适应广义函数投影滞后同步的保密通信

本文研究了一种基于广义函数投影滞后同步的保密通信方案。广义函数投影滞后同步指的是驱动系统的输出滞后于响应系统,同时两者的输出信号比值是一个确定的函数比例矩阵。首先提出一种基于超混沌系统广义函数滞后同步的保密通信方案,在发送端,有用信号被调制到Lorenz-Stenflo (LS)系统的第四个状态变量上。基于自适应控制方法,设计了相应的控制器,使得Lorenz-Stenflo (LS)和L?超混沌系统渐进同步。最后,有用信号可以从输出端提取出来。数值仿真验证了该方案的有效性。     

基于状态反馈的混沌参数调制解调方法

混沌由于其内秉随机性而适于在保密通信中应用。混沌掩盖、混沌键控、混沌参数调制、混沌符号序列扩频是混沌在通信中的应用研究的 4大热点。该文主要研究混沌参数调制与解调 ,把混沌参数作为一个状态变量 ,并采用状态反馈方法实现混沌同步与参数解调。用这种方法实现的混沌通信系统具有调制效率高 ,保密性好的特点 ,特别适用于保密通信。以蔡氏电路为基础构造了混沌参数调制与解调系统 ,仿真结果表明 :这种方法是有效的     

混沌同步技术在保密通信中的应用

简要介绍了混沌保密通信的发展过程,分别以典型的连续和离散混沌系统为例,分析了混沌信号的高度初值敏感特性,介绍了混沌同步保密通信系统的基本模型,讨论了混沌同步在保密通信中的三种应用技术：混沌掩盖、混沌调制、混沌键控。给出了几种典型的比较成熟的方案。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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