用边界元素法分析薄板弯曲动力响应

本文采用薄板静力弯曲问题的奇異解建立薄板弯曲动力响应问题的基本积分方程组.在拉普拉斯空间中利用边界元素法分析板的弯曲动力响应,通过数值拉普拉斯逆变换获得板的实际状态.该方法适用于板对任意规律外激励的弯曲动力响应问题.对于自振问题,本文给出的算式退化为文献[1]所得到的算式.     

非均质地基弹性薄板分析的Green函数法

本文对非均质地基弹性薄板的静力、自由振动和动态响应进行了详细的研究。在静力和动力分析中统一应用薄板静力弯曲的奇性控制方程的基本解作为其 Green 函数,避免应用复杂的动力问题基本解,使动力分析大为简化。本方法是一种特殊的边界元法。它不须计算奇异积分,能分析具有任意边界形状和任意边界条件的非均质地基弹性薄板,还能方便地分析单点或多点支承板以及连续板。算例表明本方法兼具计算量小而精度高等优点。     

边界积分方程法中的奇异解

本文主张在边界积分方程法中用控制方程的奇异解取代其基本解,提出一种建立奇异解的一般性方法,并对几个实际问题建立了奇异解.     

薄板自由振动虚边界元解法

依据虚边界元法思想,提出一种求解薄板自由振动问题的新算法,通过采用薄板弯曲问题的静力基本解建立了薄板自由振动问题的虚边界积分方程,及满足边界条件和域内点动力位移方程,将薄板自由振动问题转变为代数特征值问题,可直接求解,与边界元直接法相比,本方法无需处理奇异积分,避免了“边界层效应”,而且思想简单,计算省时、方便,算例证实了本方法的可行性和计算精度。     

具有非退化Weil多面体核的奇异积分方程

文中应用非退化Weil多面体积表示的C-Plemelj公式证明该奇异积分的置换公式并研究奇异积分方程,证明具非退化Weil核的变系数奇异积分方程可化成Fredholm型方程,而相应的常系数奇异积分方程与Fredholm方程等价且其特征方程在H类中有唯一解。     

界面裂纹奇异积分方程的极限法推导

采用Muskhelishivili复变函数的方法,将两相材料中倾斜裂纹应力场基本解,直接退化得到两相材料界面裂纹的应力场基本解,并尝试性地采用极限分析方法导出了两相材料界面裂纹的奇异积分方程。     

界面裂纹奇异积分方程的极限法推导

采用Muskhelishvili复变函数的方法，将两相材料中倾斜裂纹应力场基本解，直接退化得到两相材料界面裂纹的应力场基本解，并尝试性地采用极限分析方法导出了两相材料界面裂纹的奇异积分方程。     

带周期裂缝的不同材料拼接的各向异性弹性半平面第二基本问题（Ⅱ）

讨论了带周期裂缝的不同材料拼接的各向异性弹性半平面第二基本问题(Ⅰ)所转化成的奇异积分方程组在h2p类中求解时,其解的存在性和唯一性,并把该奇异积分方程组的奇异部分写成了一般形式.     

边界元计算薄板弯曲问题的一个新途径

处理基本解的奇异性是边界单元法的难题之一。本文避开奇异基本解,用非奇异基本解建立边界积分方程。非奇异基本解取自齐次微分方程的一般解和完备系,使求解边界积分方程容易,计算精度良好。     

双互易杂交边界点法在结构模态分析中的应用

将双重互易法引入到杂交边界点方法中,将对非齐次项的域内积分转化成边界积分,形成双互易杂交边界点法.该方法将问题的解分为通解和特解两部分,通解使用杂交边界点法求解,特解利用局部径向基函数近似,从而实现了使用简单的静力问题基本解来求解动力问题.数值算例表明,该方法精度较高、计算量小,是一种具有优良特性的边界型纯无网格方法,适合于求解各种结构动力问题.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that