具有脉冲的离散的红血球补充模型解的振动性

考虑具有脉冲的离散的红血球补充模型Δx(n)=∑mi=1ri(n)[-μx(n-li) peqx(n-li)]n≥0n≠nkx(nk 1)-x(nk)=bkx(nk)k=1,2,3,…给出了方程每一个解的振动与存在非振动解的充分条件.     

具有脉冲的多时滞差分方程的振动性与渐近性

给出非线性脉冲条件的脉冲时滞差分方程Δx(n) ∑i=1pi(n)x(n-li)=0,n≥≠nkx(nk 1)-x(nk)=Ik(x(nk)),n=1,2,…解的振动性的一个充分条件和其振动解的渐近性,对现有的结果进行了改进和推广.     

一类非线性脉冲时滞差分方程解的振动性

讨论具有多个滞量的非线性脉冲时滞差分方程｛△x(n)=∑i=1^m ri(n)1-e^x(n-1i)/1-λe^x(n-1i),n≥0，n≠ni,x(nk 1)-x(nk)=bkx(nk),k=1,2,3…，给出了方程每一个解都振动与存在非振动解的充分条件。     

具有脉冲的非线性多时滞差分方程的振动性

对具有脉冲的非线性多时滞差分方程x(n 1)-x(n) m∑i=1Pi(n)fu(x(n-ki))=0,n≥0,n≠nkx(nk 1)-x(nk)=bkx(nk),k=1,2,…进行了研究,得到了该方程所有解振动的充分条件,对已有文献中的某些结果进行了推广和改进.     

一类中立型差分方程非振动解的存在和渐近性

讨论了非线性多时滞中立型差分方程　　　　Δ(x(n) - p(n)x(n-τ) ) +q(n) ∏mi =1(x(n -σi) ) αisgnx(n-σi) =0的非振动性 .其中 :p(n) ≥ 0 ,q(n)≥ 0且不恒等于 0 ;τ ,σi 是非负整数 ,i=1,2 ,… ,m ;αi >0 ,∑mi =1αi =1;Δ是前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n+1) -x(n) .利用序列及映射的构造得出了方程最终正解的存在条件 ,并且引用以指数形式趋于 0的定义讨论了非振动解的渐近性态 .     

带有极大值项的一阶中立型差分方程解的振动性和非振动性

本文讨论了带有极大值项的一阶中立型差分方程△(xn-pnxn-k) qnmaxx∈[n-l,n],x=0解的振动性，得到了该方程所有解振动的1个新的充分性条件。特别当Pn=1，得到了该方程有非振动解的充分必要条件。     

带强迫项的高阶中立型方程非振动解的存在性

考虑具有强迫项的高阶中立型微分方程x(t)-∑mi=1Pi(t)x(hi(t))(n)+∑lj=1fj(t,x(gj(t)))=Q(t),得到了方程存在满足liminft→∞|x(t)|>0的非振动解x(t)的充分条件与必要条件.     

中立型泛函微分方程解的振动性(Ⅱ)

在 C>1时讨论了方程d/dt[x(t)—cx(t—r)]+sum form i=1 to n P_i(t)x(t—r_i)=0解的振动性充分性判据.证明方法上纠正了已有文献中的一些错误,并对一些错误结论给出了反例;给出了一些非振动解的存在性条件.     

二阶中立型差分方程非振动解的不存在性和渐近性

讨论了二阶中立型差分方程Δ(a(n)(x(n) p(n)x(n-l)) q(n)f(x(n-k))=0,n≥n0的非振动解的不存在性与渐近性,获得了该方程非振动解的不存在与渐近的几个充分条件。     

一类非线性非自治脉冲差分方程的振动性

讨论非线性非自治脉冲差分方程xn+1-Qn.Δxn+Pnf(n,xn-1,xn)=0,n≠nk,n 0,xnk+1-xnk=αkxnk,k=1,2,….给出了保证上述脉冲差分方程所有解振动的若干充分条件.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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