Mg^＋,Nb^＋离子注入对SnO2薄膜晶粒热稳定性的影响

采用Ａｒ＾＋离子溅射方法将３００ｎｍ ＳｎＯ２薄膜沉积在Ｓｉ片上，分别对膜层进行６０ｋｅＶ，５×１０＾１６ｃｍ＾－２Ｍｇ＾＋离子注入和１００ｋｄＶ，６×１０＾１６ｃｍ＾－１Ｎｂ＾＋离子注入，对未注入，Ｍｇ＾＋离子注入，Ｎｂ＾＋离子注入３种薄膜进行５００℃，４ｈ退火处理．     

硅二极管脉冲中子辐照效应的研究

对加固Ｐ＾＋ｎｎ＾＋高压整流二极管进行了脉冲中子辐照和热中子辐照。ＤＬＴＳ测量表明，脉冲中子辐照（Φｎ＝８．６×１０＾１３ｎ／ｃｍ＾２）在硅中引入的缺陷主要是双空位Ｅ４和Ｅ２缺陷，氧空位和双空位Ｅ２（Ｖ＾＝２）缺陷强度很低。氧空位密度的降低可归因于辐照缺陷的衰减和再构。脉冲中子辐照引起Ｆｒｅｎｋｅｌ对成份的增加，增加的空位密度致使复杂络合物，例如（Ｏ＋Ｖ２）或（Ｏ＋Ｖ３）缺陷的有效产生。实验结果还     

铁基非晶软磁合金及其晶化

用差热分析,Ｘ射线衍射,冲击法等方法研究了铁基非晶Ｆｅ７２．５,Ｃｕ１Ｎｂ２Ｖ２ＳＩ１３．５Ｂ９合金及其经不同温度退火处理后材料的结构和磁性。结果表明,合金经３５０℃退火,结构短程有序范围扩大,材料磁化比非晶合金容易;经５２０－５６０℃退火,α－Ｆｅ（Ｓｉ）晶粒析出,得到微晶结构并具有优良的软磁性能,例如相对初始磁导率μｉ≥４．７×１０＾４,矫顽力Ｈｃ≤１．４Ａ／ｍ;在６２０℃以上退火,第二相Ｆｅ     

Laβ—Al2O3固体电解质的制备和性能

用直接合成法制备了Ｌａβ－Ａｌ２Ｏ３固体电解质，利用阻抗谱测定了电导率，研究了电导率和温度、ＭｇＯ含量之间的关系，得出最了的组成为ａＭｇ０．４Ａｌ１０．７Ｏ１７．９５。在４５０℃到１０００℃温度下测得电导率为１０＾－６到１０＾－２Ｓ．ｃｍ＾－１，活化能为０．８９ｅＶ到１．０２ｅＶ。测定了８００Ｃ下的离子迁移烽接近于１。     

背面氩离子轰击改善MOS系统界面特性和击穿特性

在室温下用低能量Ａｒ＾＋轰击ＭＯＳ电容器肾面，能改善ｉＯ２－Ｓｉ系统的界面特性和击穿特性。结果表明，随着轰击时间的增加，固定电荷密度、界面态密度和漏电流减少，高场击穿的比率增大，然后这些参数变化平缓并开始呈恶化趋势。轰击能量为５５０ｅＶ和束流密度为０．５ｍＡ／ｃｍ＾２时的效果比在３５０ｅＶ和０．３ｍＡ／ｃｍ＾２时的好。     

ZnCl2与POM的合成和结构

ＺｎＣｌ２与ＰＯＭ生成１：２加成物「Ｚｎ（ＰＯＭ）２Ｃｌ２」，Ｃ１２Ｈ１２Ｃｌ２Ｎ４Ｏ６Ｚｎ，晶体必三科晶系，空间群为Ｐ１，晶胞系数为ａ＝１１．７５５（１１）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ｂ＝１２．３５７４（７）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ｃ＝６．５９２（４）×１０＾－１０ｍ，ａ＝１０２。７３２（５）°，β＝９２．０７４（６）°，γ＝１１０．１２４（６０°，Ｖ＝８７６．２×１０＾－３０ｍ，ＭＲ＝４４４．５３，ｚ＝２，ｄ     

半胱氨酸电氧化循环伏安研究

循环伏安法研究表明．半胱氨酸在玻璃碳电极上的氧化机理为ＲＳＨ→ＲＳ·十Ｈ＋＋ｅＲＳ·＋ＲＳ·→ＲＳＳＲＲＳ·＋２Ｈ２Ｏ→ＲＳＯ２Ｈ＋３Ｈ＋＋３ｅ测得第一步电子传递过程的βｎａ＝０．２４，ｋａ＝１．０３×１０－５ｃｍ·ｓ－１，第二步电子传递过程的βｎａ＝０．４１，ｋａ＝２．１０×１０－９ｃｍ·ｓ－１．     

在表面活性剂存在下泰尔登的电分析化学特征研究

在ＰＨ７．００缓冲溶液中，当有０．００２０％ＯＰ在在时，泰尔登在－１．９５Ｖ产生一灵敏极谱波，利用此波可测定痕量泰尔登，检测下限为５．４×１０＾－９ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。用恒电位库仑法，计量库仑法和循环伏安法测得反应电子数为２，吸附量为１．１７×１０＾－１０ｍｏｌ／ｃｍ＾２，扩散系数为４．３×１０＾－５ｃｍ＾２／ｓ。     

杂多酸荷移跃迁盐系列研究（Ⅰ）—Keggin结构杂多酸的荷移跃迁盐的合成和表征

利用电解结晶法合成了Ｋｅｇｇｉｎ结构杂多酸荷移跃迁盐（ＢＥＤＴ－ＴＴＦ）８［ＰＭｏ３ＮｂＷ８Ｏ４０］．Ｘ－射线衍射测定为单斜晶系．晶胞参数ａ＝１４．２０（０）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；ｂ＝４３．３９（０）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；ｃ＝１３．５５（６）×１０（－８）ｃｍ；β＝９１°；Ｖ＝８．３５３×１０（－２１）ｃｍ３．该化合物具半导体性质。σｒ．ｔ＝３．７×１０（－２）Ｓｃｍ（－１）．ＥＡ＝１６０ｍｅＶ．变温磁化率测定表明其为Ｓｐｉｎ－Ｐｅｉｅｒｌｓ体系．     

湿化学法制备钙钛矿型La1—xSrxMnO3的电学性能及其晶体学研究

采用湿化学法制备了粒度在０．２～０．８μｍ范围的钙钛矿型Ｌａ１－ｘＳｒｘＭｎＯ３粉末，用室温和高温Ｘ衍射法测定其晶体结构，发现其在１ ２００℃高温发生了四方→立方的相变；制备的粉末粒度与水浴温度有一定的关系，在室温时电阻率在６．０×１０＾－３～６．９×１０＾－３Ω．ｃｍ范围内，在温度大于４５０℃后，随着温度的升高，电阻率亦升高。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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