X-射线衍射K值法测定硅灰石矿中方解石的含量

本文采用X-射线衍射K值法测定了硅灰石矿中方解石的含量，测定时选用高纯度的硅作为标样，碳酸钙为参比物质，测得的K值为2．027，并用此K值测定硅灰石矿中方解石的吉量，结果相对标准偏差分别为0．78、1．1、0．74，与其他方法相比，较吻合。     

硅灰石中二氧化硅含量的测定

本文指出可利用“高硅钢中二氧化硅含量测定方法”来测定硅灰石中二氧化硅含量,测定结果是可靠的.     

平顶山市硅灰石矿的可持续开发利用研究

分析了硅灰石的性质和特征、平顶山硅灰石矿床的基本地质特征、硅灰石矿的主要用途及市场供需状况、矿产资源可持续开发利用的战略意义，指出了平顶山市硅灰石矿可持续续开发利用的有效途径．     

X-射线粉末衍射K值法测定钴粉中α-Co的含量

本文通过X-射线粉末衍射(powder X-ray diffraction,PXRD)K值法定量分析钴粉中α-Co的含量,测定时选用纯α-Co作为标样,α-Al_2O_3为参比物质,测得K值为4.58,并用此K值测定3批样品钴粉中α-Co的含量,结果较为准确,相对标准偏差分别为0.49、0.59、1.16,加标回收率分别为99%、99.43%、99.93%.该方法具有方便快速、简单实用的优点,适用于工厂中不同晶型钴粉的快速定量分析.     

四川拉拉IOCG矿床方解石REE与C,O同位素地球化学特征及意义

对拉拉铁氧化物-铜-金(IOCG)矿床中与铜矿化密切相关的变质期方解石(Ⅰ)和热液期方解石(Ⅱ)的稀土元素(REE)及C,O同位素地球化学特征进行研究,以探讨方解石成因及沉淀影响因素、成矿流体来源及性质。研究结果表明:方解石(Ⅰ)具有极低的REE总质量分数(wREE平均75.98×10-6),方解石(Ⅱ)的REE总质量分数相对较高(平均313.85×10~(-6));方解石(Ⅰ)的δ(13CPDB)为-3.84‰~0‰,方解石(Ⅱ)的δ(13CPDB)为-3.98‰~-1.40‰,二者大小接近且相对变化较小;方解石(Ⅰ)的δ(18OSMOW)为9.45‰~12.2‰,方解石(Ⅱ)的δ(18OSMOW)为8.1‰~11.6‰,后者相对低于前者。分析认为:方解石(Ⅰ)不是变质成矿期的主要REE载体,其成矿流体中REE含量很低;方解石(Ⅱ)为热液期REE的主要载体,其成矿流体中REE含量较高。两期方解石均为热液成因,但二者成矿流体不同源;水岩反应及降温作用耦合影响本矿床两期方解石的沉淀。方解石(Ⅰ)的REE配分曲线为平坦型,既有正Eu异常也有负Eu异常,无Ce异常,配分模式受流体中REE络合物稳定性控制,其成矿流体为大量LREE沉淀后的残余高温变质成矿流体,继承了海相喷发的火山围岩部分特征;方解石(Ⅱ)的REE配分曲线为左倾型,显著正Eu异常,无Ce异常,配分模式受方解石晶体化学因素控制,其成矿流体为大气降水与围岩反应形成的低温高氧逸度热卤水。方解石(Ⅰ)的成矿流体中的C由深源C和海水C共同提供;方解石(Ⅱ)的成矿流体中的C来自地幔柱成因的基性辉长岩浆分异释放的CO2,O同位素受大气降水影响发生明显负漂移。     

平顶山市硅灰石矿的可持续开发利用研究

分析了硅灰石的性质和特性，平顶山硅灰石矿床的基本地质特征，硅灰石矿的主要用途及市场供需状况，矿产资源可持续发开利用的战略意义，指出了平顶山市硅灰石矿可持续开发利用的有效途径。     

广西南源洞硅灰石矿床地质特征及成因

硅灰石矿体产出在石英二长岩外接触带下石炭统岩关阶硅质灰岩特定的地层中。成矿作用以接触热变质作用为主并伴随接触交代作用的叠加。硅灰石的形成主要是硅质灰岩中的Ｏ、Ｓｉ、Ｃａ在岩浆热源条件下固相扩散就地重新组合的产物。硅质灰岩中的ＳｉＯ＿２＞３５％是形成矿区硅灰石富矿的必要条件。矿石平均化学成分ＳｉＯ＿２５２．１７％、ＣａＯ４１．２９％、Ｆｅ＿２Ｏ＿３０．６１％、ＭｎＯ０．０７４％；矿石中矿物平均含量硅灰石（Ｗｏ）７３．６３％、石英（Ｑ）９．５７％、透辉石６．７５％、方解石５．６６％、石榴石（Ｇｒ）２．１４％；矿石属Ⅰ级品矿石，可用于建筑陶瓷工业。     

硅灰石白水泥的研究

本文研究了硅灰石白水泥中硅灰石含量对白水泥标准稠度、凝结时间、水化3天、7天、28天强度以及水化产物的影响,并从热力学上分析了硅灰石水化的可能性。研究表明,硅灰石白水泥中硅灰石含量小于10％时,对其物理力学性能影响不大。硅灰石可以在Ca(OH)_2水溶液中水化,生成钙硅比大于1或等于2的水化硅酸钙。     

福建福鼎银硐层控铅锌矿床成矿机制探讨

银碉矿区位于浙、闽、粤沿海中生代火山岩分布区中段。富含铅、锌的硅质灰岩为矿源层,对矿床形成提供了相当数量的铅锌。矿石矿物主要是闪锌矿、方铅矿、黄铁矿,伴生少量的黄锕矿、磁黄铁矿、毒砂及辉银矿。脉石矿物主要是石英、石榴石、方解石、绿泥石、硅灰石、透辉石、阳起石及萤石。矿体主要呈层状、似层状或透镜状产于典型地槽复理石建造中,它们严格受中石炭纪硅质灰岩控制。本矿的形成过程,起源于晚古生代冒地槽环境下,由同生沉积作用形成初步富集的含矿层(C_2)。在后期地质事件中,该初始富集的胚胎矿遭受到构造、岩浆及热卤水的作用,活化、转移改造成为现有的工业矿床。     

姬塬地区长8油层组碳酸盐胶结物特征与成因

碳酸盐胶结物是姬塬地区长8油层组储层砂岩中的主要自生矿物.薄片分析、碳氧同位素测试、电子探针成分分析表明该区碳酸盐胶结物主要类型为微晶无铁方解石、亮晶或连晶铁方解石与含铁方解石.微晶无铁方解石形成于成岩作用早期,含量高,但分布局限,与局部过饱和的碱性湖水沉淀有关.亮晶与连晶铁方解石或含铁方解石1δ3CPDB值为-4.1‰~-13.1‰,1δ8OPDB值为-19.7‰~-32.3‰,胶结类型多样,分布普遍,为该区主要方解石类型,其形成主要与烃源岩中泥岩矿物有机质演化有关,为中成岩A期—B期阶段产物,形成时代相对较晚.碳酸岩胶结作用对储层具有较为明显的负作用.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-