大茴香醛缩邻氨基苯甲酸Schiff碱及其配合物的合成、结构和Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的抑菌活性

合成了大茴香醛缩邻氨基苯甲酸Schiff碱及其过渡金属配合物,利用红外和紫外光谱对其进行了结构表征.结果表明,大茴香醛缩邻氨基苯甲酸Schiff碱为二齿配体,通过亚胺基N原子和羧基O原子可与过渡金属离子形成2∶1型的双六元环配合物.对革兰氏阳性和阴性菌的抑菌实验结果表明,Cu( )配合物具有较高的抑菌活性.     

含硫双Schiff碱配合物的合成与荧光性质研究

近年来Schiff碱配合物的合成颇引人注目，缘于其结构的多样化^[1]及多种应用前景．席夫碱类化合物特别是含硫Schiff碱，由于其具有良好的抑菌、抗病毒和抗肿瘤等生物活性而引起国内外学者的关注^[2，3]．但文献中对席夫碱过渡金属配合物的荧光性质的研究鲜有报道，本文合成了尚未见文献报道的双Schiff碱2，3-丁二酮缩氨基硫脲的过渡金属配合物，合成路线如图1所示．并对其荧光性质作了初步的研究．     

手性Cu(Ⅱ)配合物催化的不对称环丙烷化反应的研究

以1,1’一联萘-2,2’-二胺为手性源合成了6种光学活性铜配合物,考察了它们对1,1－二苯乙烯的不对称环丙烷化反应的光学诱导活性．结果表明,以旋光活性联萘胺和吡啶-2-甲醛缩合而得到的Schiff碱为配体的铜配合物的催化效果最佳,光学产率达36.5%．     

氨基酸Schiff碱苄基锡配合物的合成及抑菌活性研究

氨基酸Schiff碱配体（对羟基苯甲醛缩（牛磺酸、苏氨酸）Schiff碱、香草醛缩苏氨酸Schiff碱、对二甲氨基笨甲醛缩甲硫氨酸Schiff碱）与苄基锡反应,合成了5种新的氨基酸Schiff碱苄基锡配合物。对产物的生物活性进行研究,结果表明,该类配合物对草酸杆菌有抑制作用。     

铬(Ⅲ)的2—水杨醛基亚胺基酚络合物的合成及表征

引言过渡金属有机络合物的合成、性质及其应用的研究越来越引起人们的极大兴趣.因为这类络合物对有机反应的催化作用、生物过程的模拟、磁交换作用等方面具有重要的意义.尤其是Schiff碱过渡金属络合物具有很好的生物活性-有逆吸氧的能力,因而可以用作氧载体.目前,以2-水杨醛基亚胺基酚作配体的络合物报道还不多.本文所     

芳醛缩-4-烯丙基-3-硫代氨基脲的合成与表征

由芳醛与4—烯丙基—3—硫代氨基脲缩合制得了两种含硫Schiff碱配体．此类配体在有机溶剂中有较大的溶解度，与过渡金属离子形成的配合物在有机溶剂中亦有较好的溶解性．     

Schiff碱过渡金属配合物催化磷酸二酯水解

将冠醚单Schiff碱钴(Ⅱ)和锰(Ⅲ)配合物作为水解酶人工模型,研究它们催化磷酸二酯(BNPP)水解的反应动力学,提出了配合物催化BNPP水解的动力学数学模型,讨论了BNPP催化水解反应机理和配体中冠醚环的影响．     

3-溴-5-氯水杨醛缩2,4-二甲基苯胺铜配合物的合成及晶体结构研究

目的合成一种新Schiff碱铜配合物。方法以3-溴-5-氯水杨醛,2,4-二甲基苯胺和金属Cu(II)离子为原料合成一种新的Schiff碱金属铜配合物,用X-射线单晶衍射法对其结构进行表征。结果标题化合物属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数a=1.219 4(1)nm,b=1.221 2(1)nm,c=1.993 4(2)nm,β=94.830(1)°,V=2.957 8(5)nm3,Dc=1.659 g/cm3,Z=4,μ=3.651mm-1,F(000)=1 468,R=0.037 7,wR=0.073 7。结论该化合物由2个双齿Schiff碱配体和1个Cu(II)离子组成。中心Cu(II)离子与2个双齿Schiff碱配体的2个亚氨基N原子及2个酚氧基O原子配位,配位数为4,呈平面四方构型。     

几种新型Schiff碱及其配合物的抑菌活性研究

采用琼脂稀释法测定了几种新型Schiff碱及其配合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌的抑菌活性，测得了它们抑制细菌生长的最小浓度。结果表明Schiff碱及其配合物对几种受试菌均有较强的抑制作用，配合物比相应配体具有更高的抑菌活性。     

偶氮苯水杨醛Schiff碱及金属配合物的合成与抗菌活性

以水杨醛与苯胺为原料合成偶氮苯水杨醛,并进一步与邻氨基苯酚反应生成了相应的Schiff碱,Schiff碱再与锌(Ⅱ)、锰(Ⅱ)、铁(Ⅱ)三种金属离子络合得到三种金属配合物;采用元素分析、电导率测定、紫外光谱和红外拉曼光谱对Schiff碱及其金属配合物的结构进行表征.结果表明:合成的偶氮苯水杨醛缩邻氨基苯酚配体的结构与理论结构相符,且分别与锌(Ⅱ)、锰(Ⅱ)、铁(Ⅱ)离子配位形成了稳定的金属配合物.对配体及其配合物进行了抗菌活性测试,结果表明配合物的抗菌活性强于Schiff碱配体.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with