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1.
设X为具有性质(C)和(P)的凸度量空间,K是X的非空凸子集,TK→2X使得x→d(x,Tx)是1.s.c.若inf{d(x,Tx)|x∈K}=0,且x,y∈K,λ∈[0,1],u=W(x,y,λ)有d(u,Tu)≤Φ(max{d(x,Tx),d(y,Ty)}).这里ΦR+→R+满足条件Φ(0)=0,在0的右边不减和连续,则T在K上有不动点.它推广了T.H.Chang和C.L.Yen(1989)在Banach空间中的结果  相似文献   

2.
设X是一致光滑Banach空间和T:D(T)∪→X→X是一连续增殖算子,D9T)和R9T)分别表T的定义域和值域。对任意给定的f∈X,由Sx=-Tx+f。A↓x∈D(T),定义映象;S:D(T)→X,作者证明,在适当条件下,关于S的Mann迭代序列和Ishikawa迭代序列强收敛于方程x+Tx=f的唯一解。  相似文献   

3.
设A是nxn 非奇异矩阵,B是nxn 对称矩阵,且G= - (ATB+ BA) 正定,那么对任意x,y ∈Rn,且x ≠0,有(Bx + y)TG- 1(Bx + y) ≥〔xT(AT)- 1(Bx + y)〕2xT(AT)- 1GA- 1x ≥- 2yTATx  相似文献   

4.
本文考虑非线性特征值问题:f(x)一λx=0,x ̄Tx一1=0,x∈R ̄n的求解问题。证明了:(1)当n为奇数;(2)对任意自然数n,当为对称矩阵时,方程至少存在二个实解(或一个重解),同时给出了大范围求解方法,并计算了数值例子。  相似文献   

5.
设Z(R)为环R的中心。本文证明了满足下列条件之一的环R是交换环:(A1)R是半素环,且对任意a1,a2,…,an∈R,存在整系数多项式f(x1,x2,…,xn)及n元置换σ,使得a1a2…an-aσ(1)aσ(2)…aσ(n)a1f(a1,a2,…,an)∈Z(R);(B1)对任意a1,a2∈R,存在整系数多项式f(x1,x2)及2元置换σ,使得a1a2=aσ(1)aσ(2)a1f(a1,a2)。  相似文献   

6.
证明了半素环R为交换的,如果它满足条件(αk):对任意a,b∈R,存在一个字长>K且含有(xy)2(或(yx)2)的字W(x,y)及一个能被Wx(xy)整除的整系数多项式f_X(x,y),使得ab~K-f_X(a,b)∈Z(R),其中K是一个给定的正整数,WX(x,y)与FX(x,y)均可随X-(a,b)而变,Z(R)是环R的中心。  相似文献   

7.
Lurie型鲁棒控制系统的绝对稳定性   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
在实数R上一切闭区间组成的集合和区间矩阵的集中中引进了代数运算,讨论了Lurie型直接鲁棒控制系统x=G「B,C」x+G「R,S」f(σ);σ=c^Tx,f(.)∈K「0,∞」和间接鲁棒控制系统x=G「B,C」x+G「R,S」f(σ);σ=c^Tx-.f(.)∈K「0,∞」display structure  相似文献   

8.
设Z(R)为环R的中心。本文证明了满足下列条件之一的环R必为交换环:(1)R是Koethe半单纯环,且对任意a,b∈R,均存在一个非负整数K-K(a,b)及一个整系数多项式fx(x,y)(它的每一个单项式均含有s=s(a,b)(>1)个x和t=t(a,b)(≥K)个y)使ab^y-fx(a,b)∈Z(R);(2)R是Baerresume  相似文献   

9.
作者在[1]中讨论了完备度量空间中的平方类映象的不动点定理,本文类似地建立了一类平方类非扩展映象。设x是完备的度量空间,T是X上的自映象,若满足条件:{d(Tx,Ty)}2≤12(d(x,Ty)d(x,Tx)+d(y,Tx)d(y,Ty)) x,y∈X(I)则称T是X上的平方类非扩展映象。一、主要结论定理 设X是完备的度量空间,T是X上的平方类非扩展映象,则T在X中有唯一的不动点z,且x0∈X,迭代序列xn=Txn-1(n=1,2…)收敛到2。二、几个引理引理1 设X,T满足定理中的条件,则…  相似文献   

10.
用中温水热合成的方法,合成了类水滑石[Cd_xMg_(6-x)Al_2(OH)_(16)] ̄(2+)[S·2H_2O] ̄(2-),用XRD、FT-IR,DTA─TG等手段进行了表征,讨论了它的热稳定性。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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