Windows虚拟磁盘与路径容错

为提高系统的可用性,在Windows内核中加入冗余路径驱动程序实现路径容错功能.在Windows环境下构造了虚拟总线及虚拟磁盘设备,使路径故障后虚拟设备不会被删除,保障了上层应用的持续运行.在同一个内核驱动程序中集成了总线驱动和磁盘过滤两种功能,节约了驱动程序占用的内核空间.通过加入虚拟磁盘,在保持Windows即插即用功能及设备层次的同时实现了设备的持续性.     

基于虚拟化的不可信模块运行监控

为了监控内核模块rootkit的行为,提出一种基于硬件辅助虚拟化的虚拟机内核模块隔离框架,采用两套硬件辅助页表技术实现不可信模块与内核的隔离运行,并使用一种基于栈帧基地址链的方法保护内核堆栈的完整性.在KVM(基于内核的虚拟机)全虚拟化环境下实现了虚拟机内核模块隔离运行的原型系统Hyper-ISO(超级隔离).实验结果表明:Hyper-ISO可以实时监控不可信模块与内核之间的控制转移过程、不可信模块对内核代码与数据的访问序列,并保护内核堆栈在模块运行期间不被模块恶意修改.     

Windows 2000内核模式驱动程序设计

介绍了Windows 2000驱动程序模型的基本结构、设计和开发的基本问题。并以PCI接口的ATM信令接口卡开发的驱动程序部分为例，简单介绍了驱动程序开发的方法和步骤，并介绍了驱动程序开发环境的设置及编译方法。这种内核模式驱动程序设计的开发过程得到了简化，并降低了其复杂性。     

Windows 2000内核模式驱动程序设计

介绍了Windows 2000驱动程序模型的基本结构;设计和开发的基本问题。并以PCI接口的ATM 信令接口卡开发的驱动程序部分为例，简单介绍了驱动程序开发的方法和步骤C并介绍了驱动程序开发环 境的设置及编译方法<这种内核模式驱动程序设计的开发过程得到了简化，并降低了其复杂性。     

复杂配电系统的可靠性评估

提出一种基于最小割集的故障模式分析方法，对复杂配电系统进行可靠性评估。该方法将网络中的元件按照不同馈线进行组合，形成等效元件，并把等效元件作为评估的最小元素，在评估中将元素对负荷点可靠性的影响分为直接割集和间接割集，进行故障模式和故障后果分析。分析中考虑了分支线保护、隔离开关、计划检修、备用电源的影响，以及有无备用变压器的配电网络实际运行情况。通过对IEEE RBTS系统2的可靠性计算，验证了该方法的有效性。、     

针对内核扩展函数出错处理的日志自动注入方法

提出一种日志自动注入的方法，解决驱动程序中的内核扩展函数调用不规范的问题。首先静态扫描源程序，当发现程序中调用了内核扩展函数但没有检测返回值时，则在调用后自动插入对返回值的检测代码，并使得这些函数在执行发生错误时会被日志记录。一旦系统发生崩溃，这些日志信息将成为关键的调试依据。实验结果表明，该方法对系统性能影响很小，且可以帮助调试人员更高效地定位和调试内核模块错误。     

WinCE系统下USB摄像头驱动程序开发的研究

本文介绍了嵌入式操作系统WinCE.Net的USB总线驱动框架及该系统下USB驱动的模型结构以及编写流接口驱动程序的基本知识,并以网眼摄像头驱动程序的设计为例,详细介绍了基于流接口驱动模型设计USB设备驱动程序的过程。     

Windows系统中设备磁盘与路径容错研究

为了提高系统的可用性,在Windows内核中加入冗余路径驱动程序实现路径容错功能。在Windows环境下实现了虚拟总线及磁盘设备,不会由于路径故障而被删除,保障上层应用的持续运行。在同一个内核驱动程序中集成了总线驱动和磁盘过滤2种功能,其结构更为精简。通过加入虚拟磁盘,在保持Windows即插即用功能及设备层次的同时,实现了路径客错。与MPIO方案和QDR方案比较,减少了驱动程序个数,降低了复杂度,设备层次稳定。     

实时控制系统平台xPC与LabVIEW接口分析及应用

对实时控制系统平台xPC目标宿主机监控程序的设计问题进行了研究,建立了xPC目标与虚拟仪器软件设计工具的接口.依功能分类总结了xPC目标应用编程接口(API)函数在建立宿主机/目标机连接并对目标机进行监控最后退出系统过程中的应用.分析xPC目标与其他语言接口的条件,提取xPC目标运行所需的数据结构定义,数据类型映射,常量定义,动态链接库函数加载程序,并建立xPC目标平台与LabVIEW编程接口的动态链接库.探讨了在其他语言中使用xPC目标接口函数建立宿主机监控程序的过程.利用创建的动态链接库结合xPC目标接口函数在LabVIEw中实现了xPC目标宿主机监控程序的设计.     

Windows系统中设备磁盘与路径容错研究

为了提高系统的可用性，在Windows内核中加入冗余路径驱动程序实现路径容错功能。在Windows环境 下实现了虚拟总线及磁盘设备，不会由于路径故障而被删除，保障上层应用的持续运行。在同一个内核驱动程序 中集成了总线驱动和磁盘过滤,种功能，其结构更为精简。通过加入虚拟磁盘，在保持Windows即插即用功能及 设备层次的同时，实现了路径容错。与MPIO方案和QDR方案比较，减少了驱动程序个数，降低了复杂度，设备层 次稳定。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with