贵州省中坝镇地热井矿泉水地质环境及其影响分析

对中坝镇地热井水水源地进行了水文地质调查、分析测试等相关工作,查明了该水源地的水文地质条件及水化学特征。其感官指标、限量元素类别和组分及微生物等均符合国家饮用泉水水质标准。其中,微量元素锶、锂和偏硅酸含量分别为:0.54~0.57 mg/L、0.27~0.31 mg/L、20.80~29.76 mg/L。同时,在"3S"空间分析技术支持和参考相关水源地国家标准下,划分地热井水源地的保护区范围,并提出相关保护建议,以保证泉水的长期开发利用,为该地热井将来的可持续开发利用提供参考依据。     

吉林省抚松县矿泉水形成机理及过程模拟研究

本文根据在抚松县收集的水样以及测定的数据,做出Piper三线图以及分析了水化学特征;对水中氘氧同位素进行检测和含量分析,得知补给来源为大气降水并根据氘的高程效应计算出补给高程在1000~1500m之间,补给区域为自然保护区内、露水河镇的北部与东部、东岗镇及漫江镇的西南侧;利用放射性同位素氚计算了地下水年龄为30~50年,并定性分析为现代水;运用Phreeqc软件中反向水文地球化学模拟模块对研究区三条路径上的水岩相互作用做了模拟,得知钾钙离子主要来源于钾、钙长石,镁离子主要来源于白云石,钠离子主要来源于岩盐和阳离子交换反应,锶来源于菱锶矿、钾长石、钙长石当中,偏硅酸来源于长石和伊利石。对于矿泉水的形成前人一般从地质构造和水动力条件方面分析,且在抚松当地的矿泉水研究甚少,本文从质到量及时间空间的角度上系统地分析了抚松当地矿泉水的形成机理。     

吉林省抚松县矿泉水形成机理及过程模拟

根据在抚松县收集的水样以及测定的数据,做出Piper三线图以及分析了水化学特征。对水中氘氧同位素进行检测和含量分析,得知补给来源为大气降水;并根据氘的高程效应计算出补给高程在1 000~1 500 m之间,补给区域为自然保护区内、露水河镇的北部与东部、东岗镇及漫江镇的西南侧;利用放射性同位素氚计算了地下水年龄为30~50 a;并定性分析为现代水。运用Phreeqc软件中反向水文地球化学模拟模块对研究区三条路径上的水岩相互作用做了模拟,得知钾钙离子主要来源于钾、钙长石,镁离子主要来源于白云石,钠离子主要来源于岩盐和阳离子交换反应,锶来源于菱锶矿、钾长石、钙长石当中,偏硅酸来源于长石和伊利石。对于矿泉水的形成,前人一般从地质构造和水动力条件方面分析;且对抚松当地的矿泉水研究甚少。从质到量及时间空间的角度上系统地分析了抚松当地矿泉水的形成机理。     

崂山花岗岩地区含锶,扁硅酸矿泉水的形成机理

报道了崂山花岗岩地区矿泉水的特征。指出其矿泉类型为含锶、偏硅酸型，并讨论了其形成机理。     

宜宾地区地热资源产出特征分析

宜宾地区地热资源丰富，现已勘查开发的温泉井具有流量大、温度高、水质好，以含锶、氟、偏硅酸等较多有益物质的理疗热矿水为主等特征。该区域地热水主要发育于二叠系、三叠系的厚层石灰岩地层中，为深埋藏型岩溶水，热量主要来源于地温梯度增温，水质、水温动态变化不明显，其分布产出受北东向构造控制。针对宜宾地区地质、构造、埋深、循环条件等情况，研究该地区地热资源的形成条件、分布特征、地热水补给、径流、排泄条件、水化学特征等，为该区域地热资源开发利用提供科学依据。     

贺州大汤温泉的形成条件及其水化学特征

为了合理开发和保护贺州市南乡镇大汤温泉资源,通过对温泉区地理环境和地质条件的分析来探讨温泉的形成条件,并对温泉水质的化学成分进行测定.贺州市南乡镇大汤地热田是一个带状热储,区域内的几条深大断裂构成其地下热水储热和深循环通道.该温泉以大气降水补给为主,补给区为周边分水岭.由于分水岭的地势较高,地下水在获得降雨补给后,有足够的水头压力沿着构造断裂实现由浅至深再由深至浅循环.在循环过程中,地下水通过热传导从深部地壳中获得热量,并通过与围岩发生的地球化学作用而获得丰富的微量元素.水化学分析表明,南乡温泉出露的热水不仅矿化度低、且富含氟、含偏硅酸和多种有益的微量元素,其氟和偏硅酸含量可达矿水命名标准,具有很高的医疗价值.     

陇东长庆桥一带地热资源状况及开发利用前景分析

长庆桥一带分布的地热资源,属低温地热资源,该地热田是沉降盆地中受深部断裂控制孔隙裂隙性Ⅱ-3型地热田;热流体赋存于白垩系宜君洛河组(K11 z+2)砂岩及砂砾岩中,热储呈层状发育,兼有层状和带状热储特征;热水中含有偏硅酸、锶、氟、溴、碘、锂、氡等对人体健康十分有益的元素或组分,可用于农业灌溉、渔业养殖、土壤加温、医疗、洗浴、温室种植等方面,具有较高的勘查开发价值。     

贺尔康矿泉水的形成、赋存条件及水质评价

论述了贺尔康饮用天然矿泉水形成和赋存的水文地质条件,对其界限指标、限量指标、污染物指标、微生物指标进行了综合评价,确定其为含锶和偏硅酸的复合型优质矿泉水。     

长白山矿泉水补给径流与排泄关系

为研究长白山地区广泛分布的偏硅酸型矿泉水的补给源,通过氢氧同位素与水化学分析,结合水文地质、地球物理等资料,确定长白山泉水接受来自于西藏羌塘盆地的外源水补给。长白山泉水TDS很低但富含偏硅酸的现象表明,地下水流经的含水层是由硅酸盐等火山岩组成,结合长白山地区火山玄武岩大量的喷发事实,推断地下水导水通道由孔洞玄武岩构成。指出应加强对西藏冰川、河流与湖泊的保护,从而确保长白山优质矿泉水能够持续地开发利用。     

碳酸锶渣中锶的氯化铵浸出回收工艺

采用氯化铵做浸煮剂,从锶渣中回收氯化锶.通过正交实验及单因素实验分析了锶渣粒径、反应时间、液固质量比、n(NH4Cl)/n(Sr)对锶转化率的影响.研究结果表明,最佳工艺条件为锶渣粒径0.054 mm、反应时间2 h、液固质量比3.3、n(NH4Cl)/n(Sr)为3.8.从锶渣中回收氯化锶的回收率可达96%,转化过程符合分形动力学特征.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has