基于建筑学专业“建筑设计基础Ⅱ”课程教学设计的教学反思

“建筑设计基础Ⅱ”是建筑学专业的一门学科基础必修课,以理论教学和实验教学的方式,培养学生基本的设计能力和动手能力。课程教学以学习活动为中心进行设计,结合不同的设计专题贯穿在整个教学过程之中。通过对课程的教学反思,在教学内容、教学方式、激发学生主体能动性等方面深入思考总结,努力提高教师和学生在专业基础课教育中开展教学实践的能力,促进课程教学改革,提高学习质量和效率。     

设计性实验教学模式与艺术设计创新人才培养

论述设计性实验在设计艺术学基础实验课程中培养学生的创新意识与创新能力的作用和效果；通过改进、改造、更新设计艺术学基础实验课程内容，根据设计性实验的层次性，循序渐进地探索和实践设计性实验在设计艺术学基础实验课程中培养创新人才的模式。     

大学英语网络协作学习设计框架

网络协作学习是近年来国内外讨论的热点,协作学习设计是网络环境下大学英语习得成效的基础,＂互动与协作＂的设计理念应贯穿于网络课程的导航、学习任务、网络社区、教师行为、学习评价等模块,激发学生即时与非即时交流模式下的知识构建,推动学生的自主学习能力与协作学习能力发展。     

关于改进基础英语教学方法的思考

传统英语教学模式的弊端严重地影响着学生综合应用英语的能力的培养与发展。在教学中，注重课的整体教学，培养学生的语篇能力；开展小组活动，发挥学生主体作用；加强学法指导，培养学生的自主学习能力，为英语专业基础英语教学提供广阔的发展空间。     

三维建模引入机械专业基础课程体系的改革与实践

在传统的机械专业基础课程体系中,引入现代工业设计中流行的三维Solid Works软件,将三堆建模贯穿在教师教学和学生的综合实践过程中,提高学生的理解能力的同时也加深了学生学习的主观能动性,增强学生使用计算机辅助设计的能力,达到课程教学的目的。     

CDIO模式下的传媒广告课程改革模式探析

将CDIO应用于高职高专院校的传媒广告类应用型共享课程建设中，既能提高学生的动手能力，调动学生学习的积极性与主动性，培养学生合作交流能力，探索探究式学习和经验学习的主动学习方式，提高就业率，又能任务引领和项目驱动的理念贯穿实训项目，为应用型共享课程的开发建设探索有效之路。     

高年级学生英语应用能力培养教学模式的研究

针对当前人才市场上对既懂专业又熟悉外语的高素质人才需求量的增多这一现状,提出了一种培养工科高年级学生英语应用能力的教学模式,该模式分作三个阶段:导入阶段、提高阶段和强化阶段,即将英语学习继续贯穿在专业基础课、专业外语及双语教学课程的学习过程中,并通过在实践环节中的应用循序渐进地培养学生的英语应用能力。以此培养专业能力和外语水平俱佳的复合型人才,以适合现代社会对人才的要求。     

浅谈如何培养专科学生的英语阅读能力

阅读是英语学习的基本技能之一，阅读能力的培养应贯穿于大学英语全部的教学过程。在教学中，教师要充分调动学生阅读的积极性，提高学生的阅读技能，培养学生良好的阅读习惯，为学生进一步学习英语打下坚实的基础。     

基于PBL的水环境综合实验教学模式研究

环境监测是训练学生实验技能、培养学生综合应用能力的重要平台。针对水环境监测实验教学中存在的问题和不足,设计了大型水环境监测综合实验,并将PBL教学法贯穿于实验命题、实验测试与总结分析阶段。实践证明,该模式可以突出学生的主体地位,激发学生主动学习的积极性,提高学生的动手能力和综合思维能力,为学生的全面发展打下坚实的基础。     

发电厂电气部分课程的工学一体化教学改革探索与实践

详细论述了近年来我们对《发电厂电气部分》课程所做的一系列教学改革与探索，提出了工学一体化教学改革模式，该模式旨在将工程实际贯穿于整个教学活动中，将工程思想、理论学习和工程训练相互融通，使其成为一个动态的整体，采用该模式教学，能够强化学生动手能力和培养创新思维，建立工程思想．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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