企业信用等级综合评价方法及应用

以贷款通则、商业银行法等金融法规为准则,应用定性与定量相结合的分析方法,通过建立企业信用等级综合评价的指标体系,给出企业信用等级的综合评价方法。最后给出一个实例。     

与“层次分析法在机械总体性能评价中的应用”一文作者商榷

本文首先分析了“层次分析法在机械总体性能评价中应用”一文给出的适中型指标量化的隶属函数的错误之处,进而给出正确的适中型指标量化的隶属函数,并辅以实例进行了对比和说明。     

生态环境综合评价方法的研究进展

生态环境综合评价是确定环境承载力和区域规划的前提和基础。对生态环境综合评价中指标体系的建立及评价方法进行论述,分析比较特尔菲法（专家咨询法）、层次分析法、灰色关联度分析法、模糊综合评判法,并提出了其中存在的问题和建议。     

多层次系统的综合评价方法研究

针对多层次多指标系统的评价问题,给出了一种模糊综合评价方法。首先采用4种不同的模糊综合评判模型对最底层指标进行评价,然后对4种不同的评价结果再进行二次评判,得到最底层指标的评价结果;把评价结果作为上一层(n 1层)的模糊关系矩阵,再根据n 1层的权重进行评价计算,得到该层的评价结果。依次进行,直到最顶层,得到系统的最终评价结果。此法对于多层次、多指标系统的评价具有一定的使用价值。评价实例验证了该方法的有效性     

新产品开发经济效益的评价

综合运用层次分析法和模糊综合评价法（多层次模糊综合评价法）对新产品开发经济效益进行研究．并使评价结果定量化。结合某种新产品开发的实际，对其经济效益评价指标体系进行实例分析．结果充分证明了此方法的可行性和正确性。有助于决策者正确地决定新产品开发的继续或中止。     

层次分析基础上的杂草除除方案模型综合评价

应用层次分析法,获得杂草防除方案中的除划效果,除草成本、对作物的药害程度、杂草防除的药效期和杀草谱等评价指标的权重,再用模糊综合评价法,对不同除草方案进行评价。以上海郊区的一次除草剂复配试验为例,进行了杂草防除方案的综合评估,取得了满意的评价效果。     

基于AHP方法的三江平原农业水资源供需状况评价与分析

三江平原是我国重要的商品粮基地，近年来农业水资源的供需矛盾日益加剧。采用层次分析法（AHP），通过建立综合评价模型对三江平原农业水资源供需状况进行评价。     

混合综合法综合评价值的计算方法研讨

对于一个由线性综合成分和几何综合成分组成的多层次复合系统, 进行混合综合评价时,确立各层次各指标因素的权重是非常重要的．文中引用一个具体实例研讨混合综合法在多层次复合系统综合评价中评价值的计算问题．     

层次分析法在交易所的会员资信评价中的应用

关于交易所的会员资信评价, 本文在用层次分析法确定了诸指标关于总目标的相对重要性后, 给出了较简单的评价方法。     

基于粗糙集与FAHP-FCE的地方政府应急物流预案评价

针对地方政府物流应急预案评价的模糊性,建立了合理的评价指标体系,并提出了FAHP-FCE法进行综合模糊评价,使评价结果更合理,更精确.首先,根据粗糙集的约简理论对构建的初步指标体系进行简化,删除相关程度高的指标;其次利用FAHP计算指标的权重,并采用FCE对备选方案进行综合评价;最后以对10个城市的应急物流预案的评价为例说明该模型的应用.     

Application of Fuzzy Mathematics in the Evaluation of Textbooks in institutions of Higher Learning

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公路网规划方案综合评价方法及应用

根据公路网的道路与交通特征参数指标,阐述了评价公路网规划方案优劣的新模型,即多对模糊算子的二级综合评价模型,并结合运用ＡＨＰ法（层次分析法）来确定评价指标权重．用此模型对多个规划方案进行评判和排序,方法科学简便,实用性强.     

煤矿企业经济效益综合评判方法及其应用

企业生产经营必须讲究效益,是社会主义企业的一个主要目的。随着煤矿企业投入产出总承包的发展,经济效益问题已引起了人们的重视。因而,随之而来的迫切需要解决的问题就是如何科学、准确地评价经济效益的优劣。 目前煤矿企业无论是国家对企业的评价,还是企业内部自我评价,主要是依据高度集中计划经济时期,国家考核煤矿企业计划完成情况、衡量生产经营好坏的八项经济技术指标。从实践看,组成这套指     

区间值模糊综合评判及其应用

引入一种反映决策者心态的指标 ,并以此给出区间数的一种排序方法。在此基础上建立了基于区间值模糊集的综合评判之数学模型 ,并给出了它在教学评价中的应用.     

基于AHP的运输船舶多目标模糊综合评判

在简要分析了 AHP和模糊综合评判两种系统评价方法特点的基础上 ,把两种方法组合起来 ,并将其应用于运输船舶的性能综合评价 .结论证明该方法兼具两种方法的优点 ,而且是简便易行的.     

商业银行资产负债比例管理综合评价模型

为了对商业银行资产负债比例管理指标体系的执行情况进行考核,文中给出了各指标的衡量函数,并采用层次分析法确定各指标的权重,最后将两者结合构建了综合评价模型．     

DECISION MAKING - THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY AND NETWORK PROCESSES (AHP/ANP)

This is the first part of an introduction to multicriteria decision making using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and its generalization, the Analytic Network Process (ANP). The discussion involves individual and group decisions both with the independence of the criteria from the alternatives as in the AHP and also with dependence and feedback in the entire decision structure as in the ANP. This part explains the Analytic Hierarchy Process, with examples, and presents in some detail the mathematical foundations. An exposition of the Analytic Network Process and its applications will appear in later issues of this journal.     

DECISION MAKING - THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY ANDNETWORK PROCESSES （AHP／ANP）

This is the first part of an introduction to multicriteria decision making using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and its generalization, the Analytic Network Process (ANP). The discussion involves individual and group decisions both with the independence of the criteria from the alternatives as in the AHP and also with dependence and feedback in the entire decision structure as in the ANP. This part explains the Analytic Hierarchy Process, with examples, and presents in some detail the mathematical foundations. An exposition of the Analytic Network Process and its applications will appear in later issues of this journal. Thomas L. Saaty holds the Chair of University Professor, Katz Graduate School of Business, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, and obtained his Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. Before that he was a professor at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania for ten years. Prior to that he spent seven years at the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency in the State Department in Washington, DC, that carried out the arms reduction negotiations with the Soviets in Geneva. His current research interests include decision-making, planning, conflict resolution and synthesis in the brain. As a result of his search for an effective means to deal with weapons tradeoffs at the Disarmament Agency and, more generally, with decision-making and resource allocation, Professor Saaty developed The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and its generalization to dependence and feedback, the Analytic Network Process (ANP). He is co-developer of the software Expert Choice and of the software Super Decisions for decisions with dependence and feedback. He has authored or co-authored twelve books on the AHP/ANP. Professor Saaty has also written a number of other books that embrace a variety of topics, including Modern Nonlinear Equations, Nonlinear Mathematics, Graph Theory, The Four Color Problem, Behavioral Mathematics, Queuing Theory, Optimization in Integers, Embracing the Future and The Brain: Unraveling the Mystery of How It Works. His most recent book is Creative Thinking, Problem Solving & Decision Making. The book is a rich collection of ideas, incorporating research by a growing body of researchers and practitioners, profiles of creative people, projects and products, theory, philosophy, physics and metaphysics...all explained with a liberal dose of humor. He has published more than 300 refereed articles in a wide variety of professional journals. He has been on the editorial boards of Mathematical Reviews, Operations Research, Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, Mathematical and Computer Modeling, Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Applied Mathematics Letters, and several others. He also served as consultant to many corporations and governments.     

扎龙水禽栖息地生态脆弱性评价

根据扎龙珍稀水禽栖息地生态环境的特点,以生物指标、环境指标、景观结构指标和人类活动指标作为评价指标。利用层次分析法分配各指标权重,通过模糊综合评判模型运算和隶属度分析,将扎龙水禽栖息地生态脆弱性分为极度脆弱、高度脆弱、中度脆弱、一般脆弱和不脆弱5个等级,研究结果为该区域生态环境可持续发展提供科学依据。图1,参18。     

多目标模糊综合评判在安全土地填埋技术中的应用

应用多目标模糊综合评判对施工中的关键环节—两层粘土衬层的施工进行指导和预测,选取符合设计要求、经济实用的最优方案.