当代企业家职责分析

本文站在整个企业家阶层的角度，从以下八个方面论述了企业家职责：对企业进行总体设计、有效地组织、寻求市场机会、大胆地冒险、创造性的破坏、树立良好的社会形象，开发人力资源、总结经验和教训。这些职责彼此之间是相互促进、相互渗透的，它们体现了社会、企业、员工对企业家的要求。     

论社会主义市场经济条件下的企业家劳动

随着改革的发展,近些年来企业家阶层的收入在逐步提高,但是相对于企业家付出的高度复杂化的劳动来说,仍然存在着较大的差距。为此,我们要进一步转变观念和解放思想,营造企业家生成的良好社会氛围,促进企业家职业化和市场化的进程,并继续探索和完善企业家的激励与约束机制。     

企业家个性的解读及其重塑

企业家作为经济社会发展的一个特定阶层,其个性的发展与企业的沉浮有着密切的关系。从经济个性的角度去分析企业家个性的诸种关联方面,在中国企业经营者向现代企业家过渡中,为摆脱种种不成熟的个性缺憾,重塑企业家个性,提出一些有益的借鉴。     

素质教育的有效方法──案例教学法初试

中国经济的腾飞需要一个企业家阶层，工商管理培训的任务就是迅速培养和造就一支企业家队伍。当前国内外普遍肯定的案例教学法在工商管理培训中对提高受教育者的素质十分有效。但是这一有效教学法的实施必须首先提高教师的素质。笔者通过在工商管理培训班试行案例教学法的实践，提出我国干部培训工作中推广案例教学法面临的具体问题及基本要求。     

中国企业家的五大软肋

在维系中国经济快速发展的诸多社会力量中,企业家已经越来越发生着其他主体不可替代的作用,并事实上成为了目前中国社会的一个特定阶层。也正是如此,才能让我们能从更现实的角度对中国企业家的另一面作一画像。     

传统儒商伦理精神与现代中国企业家伦理精神

没有健全的企业家伦理精神,就没有健全企业家阶层的形成。社会主义市场经济的发展呼唤一种健全的企业家伦理精神。中国传统的儒商伦理精神不仅曾经对促进中国古代商品经济的发展起了非常积极的作用,而且促成了现代海外华人企业辉煌的创造。同时,它与现代中国企业家伦理精神有着一种内在地契合性。正是这种契合性为现代企业家伦理精神继承传统儒商伦理精神提供了一种牵引作用。     

达成完美咨询的方法

许多行业内，都流传着管理咨询大师为某个食业指点迷津，继而使达个企业破茧而出，迅速成长为行业龙头的故事。故事有真有假，但可以说明一点：企业家阶层、企业高层管理人员承认管理咨询所可能起到的作用。而另一方面，许许多多普通企业接触列的管理咨询公司及其从业人员，却又跟“传说中”的大相径庭，后者留给企业的印象，     

企业家的财富良心

企业和企业家正深刻地改变着我们的社会,不仅是在经济领域。 有人认为,20世纪初,公司还只具有法律形式而无社会功能,但到20世纪50年代,美国观察家已指出,公司已成为占统治地位的社会、法律、经济和政治机构。 同样的趋势正在中国发生。 最近20年,中国民间财富空前发展,财富阶层迅速壮大成熟,然而新兴财富阶层与整个社会的良性共存关系至今尚未形成,一方面财富阶层普遍缺乏安全感,另一方面,社会其他阶层对财富阶层原始积累的合法性、公正性也缺乏认知。新世纪开初,基金黑幕引发整个社会对证券市场财富聚敛之道公正性的大争论,史玉柱复出还债又引起社会大众对“财富良心”的关注。如何与社     

新薪酬制如何面对“假账经济”

企业家阶层是现代经济社会的中坚力量,目前来看也是我们这个社会的稀缺资源。他们的经营积极性能否充分发挥,事关经济能否快速发展。基于此,现在企业制度的改革较多围绕如何进一步调动企业家的积极性而展开。譬如薪酬制度改革,即在于把企业经营者利益与企业利益“捆绑”在一起,在实现企业效益最大化的同时实现企业经营者利     

转型期的新兴阶层或边缘阶层

本文认为我国从７０年代末期起，阶层分化进入了一个高峰期，存在了几十年的刚性阶层结构正逐渐消失，一种新的具有弹性的阶层结构正在产生和形成之中。文章具体分析了农民阶层的变化，以及作为新阶层出现的私营企业主、知识分子和将作为独立阶层的行政官员的阶层问题     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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