带变时滞影响的非线性中立型双曲方程的振动性（英文）

建立了一类带非线性扩散项和变时滞的中立型双曲方程在Dirichlet边界条件下解振动的一些充分条件.所得结果充分反映了时滞在方程振动中的影响作用.     

一类非线性脉冲时滞分数阶偏微分方程的振动分析

研究了一类带脉冲扰动及时滞效应的非线性分数阶偏微分方程解的振动性问题，利用积分平均方法和一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式的某些结果，建立了该类方程在Neumann边值条件下所有解振动的新的充分性判据，所得结果充分反映了脉冲量和时滞量在方程振动中的决定性作用.     

具高阶Laplace算子的脉冲时滞双曲型方程组的振动性

 讨论一类具高阶Laplace算子的脉冲时滞双曲型方程组的振动性,利用特征函数法和一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式获得了该类方程在2类不同边值条件下所有解振动的若干充分性条件.所得结论充分反映了脉冲和时滞在振动中的影响作用.     

非线性中立型时滞微分方程解的零点距估计

泛函微分方程振动解的零点分布作为方程振动理论的一个重要分支,使方程振动解的研究更加定量化,但目前对非线性及多个变时滞微分方程振动解零点距估计的研究成果还很少.本文通过非线性问题线性化处理,多个变时滞取上下界的方法,对一类一阶非线性多个变时滞中立型微分方程振动解的零点距进行了估计,获得了方程所有解都振动的充分条件,改进和推广了已有的一些的结果.     

具连续变量脉冲时滞差分方程的振动性

利用构造辅助方程的方法,建立了无脉冲的具连续变量时滞差分方程与有脉冲具连续变量时滞差分方程在振动性上的等价性,然后利用反证法、构造序列法和积分中值定理等方法,研究了无脉冲的具连续变量时滞差分方程的振动性,得到了方程所有解振动的两个充分性条件,从而得到了具有连续变量脉冲时滞差分方程的所有解振动的两个充分性条件。     

一阶泛函微分方程的振动性

本文研究时滞Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ方程和其线性化方程在振动性上的一些关系．应用这些关系，得到了时滞自治Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ方程振动的充要条件．     

脉冲时滞差分方程的渐近性和振动性

研究了一类线性脉冲时滞差分方程,并给出方程非振动解的渐近性态和所有非平凡解振动的判据.     

一类二阶非线性中立型时滞差分方程的振动性

研究了一类二阶非线性中立型时滞差分方程的振动性,获得了方程振动的两个充分条件.     

高阶中立型非线性时滞动力方程的振动性与渐近性质

利用中值定理和变换,研究时标上具有分布时滞的带有扰动项的高阶中立型非线性时滞动力方程,获得了动力方程的无界解以及有界解振动的充分条件,放宽了对方程本身的约束条件,推广和改进了一些已知结果,完善了高阶动力方程的振动理论.     

时间测度链上一类具阻尼项的二阶动力方程的振动准则

研究了时间测度链上一类具有阻尼项和非线性中立项的二阶非线性变时滞动力方程的振动性, 利用时间测度链上的理论, 结合广义的Riccati变换和一些不等式技巧,得到了该方程的几个新的振动准则. 这些准则不仅推广和改进了一些已知的结果,而且在时间测度链上统一了具有阻尼项的二阶非线性时滞微分方程和差分方程的振动性质.最后,举例说明文中给出的主要结论.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.