联合灭火救援作战Swarm仿真

为建立多Agent联合灭火救援作战模型框架.将多Agent理论和技术应用于联合灭火救援作战的研究,实现了联合灭火救援组织指挥相互之间的信息交换,显示了互相影响彼此的行动过程.对系统中的指挥Agent、作战Agent和环境Agent进行描述,定义Agent之间以及Agent与环境之间的交互规则,描述系统的相互关系,并构建联合灭火救援仿真模型,最后用多Agent软件工具集和通用软件平台(SWARM),采用JAVA语言编程,对模型及相应机制进行了功能验证.研究结果表明:该方法可以提高消防部队的作战能力,实现快速、高效、科学决策.     

基于Agent协商的语义Web服务知识模型

在面向服务的应用中引入语义协商的思想,使服务Agent能够在Web服务部署、发布、发现和组合过程中共享服务知识.并且具有足够的自治和理解能力.通过描述抽象和具体的语义Web服务以及分析服务Agent之间的交互过程,提出了适合协商的服务Agent和服务知识模型,并给出了服务Agent之间信念知识修正和更新的方法,形式化描述了协商过程中服务Agent的角色和行为以及针对服务属性的语义协商协议.实验结果表明,在服务发现过程中使用这种服务知识模型及语义协商交互协议,能够显著改善服务Agent的理解能力.随着部署的具体服务数和协商的服务属性数增加,返回服务发现结果的时间有所延长,但其精确度有了明显的提高.     

多Agent联合灭火救援作战仿真

将多Agent理论和技术应用于联合灭火救援作战的研究,构建了多Agent联合灭火救援作战模型框架,实现了联合灭火救援组织指挥相互之间的信息交换,显示了互相影响的行动过程.对系统中指挥Agent、作战Agent和环境Agent进行描述,定义Agent之间以及Agent与环境之间的交互规则,来描述系统的相互关系,给出了多Agent的协同算法,并构建了联合灭火救援仿真模型.最后用多Agent软件工具集和通用软件平台(SWARM),采用JAVA语言编程,进行了模拟仿真,对文中构造的模型及相应机制进行了功能验证.     

基于多Agent联合灭火救援作战仿真方法

为实现联合灭火救援组织指挥的相互协作,建立了多Agent联合灭火救援作战模型框架.对系统中的指挥Agent、作战Agent和环境Agent进行描述,定义Agent之间以及Agent与环境之间的交互规则,描述系统的相互关系,构建联合灭火救援仿真模型,最后用多Agent软件工具集和通用软件平台(Swarm),采用JAVA语言编程,对模型及相应机制进行了功能验证.结果表明,该方法实现了联合灭火救援组织指挥相互之间的信息交换,完成快速、高效、科学决策,可以提高消防部队的作战能力.     

Agent规划的形式化描述

Agent的规则描述为动作树的抽象结构，刻画了Agent对其行为的选择，组合能力，将Agent的动作划分为实现型动作和维护型动作两种类型，以描述处于一定社会环境之中的Agent，一方面要实现某个目标或意图，另一方面要遵循社会规范的约束，采用扩充了模态算子和动作算子的一阶分枝时序逻辑，对Agent的动作进行了形式化描述。     

Agent的信念、愿望、意图模型

本文分析了Agent的信念、愿望、意图模型（BDI模型）。依据BDI模型结构,本文刻画了Agent的内部状态,主要涉及Agent的信念、愿望和意图等思维属性,使该模型既能描述客观环境,又能描述Agent的思维状态及其变化过程。     

一种在Multi-Agent系统中协调形成策略的框架

通过对BDI属性的刻画让Agent个体理智行为是多Agent系统中研究的一个重要方向.为了在开放系统中理智行为,模型在传统BDI逻辑的基础上结合了ATL语言中的一些概念.进一步地,为了体现Agent个体的自主性,分别定义了环境状态转换函数与私人状态转换函数.在该框架中,Agent个体通过一些必要的步骤,就可以适应环境,计算出更有助于自己达到目标的策略.     

带有情感算子的Agent形式化系统研究

随着人工智能的发展,有关Agent理论和技术的研究应用引起了人们的高度关注和重视.纵观以往的Agent研究,主要集中在Agent的构造上.随着生物学和心理学的发展,把情感加入Agent中,越来越受到计算机研究者的关注.提出了带有情感算子的Agent形式化模型Em-BDI-VSK,它融合BDI逻辑和VSK逻辑并加入情感,并构建了该模型的语义框架和公理体系.     

基于多Agent的数据挖掘系统模型

在传统的数据挖掘体系框架中引入Agent联邦技术,提出一种基于Agent联邦的挖掘系统模型,由Agent联邦来完成数据准备、数据挖掘以及结果评估和解释等工作,使整个挖掘过程实现了知识性、智能性.文章重点讨论了各个联邦的功能和具体构成.     

思考型Agent的基本结构

描述了Agent基本特性 ,提出了三类Agent基本结构 ,指出思考型Agent结构是Agent研究的基础和重点 .在分析思考型Agent抽象结构的基础上 ,重点讨论了基于经典逻辑的Agent结构、基于决策理论的Agent结构和基于BDI框架的Agent结构 ,对其进行抽象的形式描述 ,分析其优缺点 ,并简述了相关的实现方法     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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