第二届中国隋炀帝学术研讨会在湖南文理学院召开

2007年10月19—20日，第二届中国隋炀帝学术研讨会在湖南文理学院召开。与会代表有来自台湾、北京、上海、浙江、河南、湖北、四川和湖南的专家学者40余人，其中有台湾社会活动家及学者杨义富先生，四川大学李映发教授，     

与台湾无关的台风

以上海的角度来说，台风还的确来自于台湾。此消彼长，像漂流瓶，也像快递，三日内企及，带着遥远的牵挂与湿漉漉的哀愁。     

天堂追梦——记ASES06峰会

ASES全称为亚太地区学生企业家精神协会（Asia-Pacific Student Entrepreneurship Society）由美国斯坦福大学亚裔工程师协会（SSAE）于2000年4月发起成立，在美国斯坦福大学、伯克利、麻省理工以及加拿大、日本、韩国、新加坡、菲律宾、印度等国都有分会，在中国的4个分会分布于浙江、上海、香港和台湾。     

上海本地人源流主成分分析

本文对分布于上海市郊9个区县13个乡镇的本地人群的体质特征和姓氏进行了主成分分析，发现上海本地人主要可以分为3个类群，与其他研究结果相整合推测他们可能分别源于越人、吴人和历史上的北方移民．各主成分所占数据信息的比例显示，本地人中最主要的差异是北方移民和南方土著的差异，其次是南方土著中吴人和越人的差异，再次是越人内部也可以分出两种来源，把各主成分值在上海地图上分别画成趋势图，发现各趋势图分别代表了上海历史上不同的移民事件．对姓氏的地理分析也揭示了南方姓氏和北方姓氏的扩散趋势和性质是不同的。     

Y-SNP多态性揭示的海南岛黎族、回族和仡隆人群的起源

分析黎族、海南回族、仡隆人群中Y染色体单倍型(Y-SNP)的分布,从遗传学角度研究3个人群的起源。选取部分与东亚人群起源相关的Y染色体非重组区单核苷酸多态性位点,采用PCR-RPLF和geno-typing法分析其多态性,观察由这些多态性位点组成的单倍型在海南3个人群中的分布情况,并将结果与其他人群的分布进行比较。结果在黎族人群中发现4种Y染色体单倍型,其中单倍型O*-175为5个支系所共有,且分布频率都在95%以上。回族人群出现4种单倍型,仡隆人群有2种单倍型。由单倍型种类、频率分布及主成分分析均揭示,黎族与台湾原住民及百越最为接近,可能有共同的起源。海南回族与中国北方回族遗传关系较远;仡隆人群与汉族差异较大,而与百越的仡佬族、水族及黎族遗传关系接近。     

上海青年人群幸福感的影响因素分析

随着经济迅速发展,物质文化生活水平不断提高,对于幸福感的越发重要。本文通过问卷调查和数据分析发现家庭和睦、身心健康、工作满意、人际和谐和实现价值是影响上海青年人群幸福感的重要来源。调查结果印证了影响上海青年人群的幸福感的因素是家庭和睦、身心健康、工作满意、人际和谐和实现价值等方面,并且将这五个方面分为内外因素以及基础、支持、重要因素。     

台湾小镇——“一府二鹿三艋舺”

阿里山、日月潭和台北101大楼是台湾最著名的三个旅游景点，但它们只是台湾的壳。要想了解真实的台湾，就必须去那里的小镇住上几天。     

女性写作的开拓之路——张爱玲与施叔青笔下的女人

张爱玲是三四十年代上海“孤岛”时期红极一时的女作家，她的文学创作上承“五四”的女性文学传统，同时也如“落地的麦子不死”(王尔德语)下启了几十年来多位女作家的女性写作，台湾的施叔青便是一例，两位作家的写作在社会历史文化背景、中西写作技巧的共同点下显现出相同相似的特点和不同之处，各为两个时代的女性文学作出了自己的贡献。     

比芮儿活肤产品简介

有感于很多护肤保养品因材料选用不当而严重损害女性的肤质健康，上海鑫上递营销策划有限公司委由陈荚铭先生所领导的台湾生物科技实验室研发出真正能被人类皮肤细胞吸收，激活的活肤圣品——比芮儿活肤系列。     

宝岛一村：让小人物展现大时代

“这部戏讲的就是我们的故事，真要谢谢他们。”《宝岛一村》的大幕缓缓落下，年近花甲的美籍台湾画家刘黎芬擦干眼角的泪，非常认真地说。对于刘黎芬这一代台湾人来说，这一生经历了太多的迁徙与漂泊。她的童年在上海的花园洋房中度过，1949年跟随国民党军队撤离大陆，她说：“码头上密密麻麻都是人，我和妹妹当时荒张得直哭，母亲只是安慰我们说，我们去台湾岛上住一阵子就回来，好伐？”     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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