Dashnic-Zusmanovich+矩阵线性互补问题解的误差界估计

利用Dashnic-Zusmanovich₊矩阵的定义,通过不等式放缩技巧和Dashnic-Zusmanovich矩阵逆的无穷范数估计式得到Dashnic-Zusmanovich₊矩阵线性互补问题解的误差界.     

Dashnic-Zusmanovich type矩阵线性互补问题的误差界新研究

研究Dashnic-Zusmanovich type矩阵A的线性互补问题的误差界估计问题,在已有A的元素的逆矩阵无穷范数估计式的基础上,给出A的线性互补问题的误差界.对于该问题的研究进一步完善了关于Dashnic-Zusmanovich type矩阵的相关研究.最后,用数值算例进行了补充说明.     

Dashnic-Zusmanovich矩阵的线性互补问题解的含参误差界

线性互补问题在运筹学、计算数学、金融学和工程中具有广泛应用.针对Dashnic-Zusmanovich矩阵线性互补问题解的误差估计进行研究,应用严格对角占优矩阵逆的无穷范数上界估计式,给出其解的误差界的含参数上界,再利用函数的单调性确定含参误差界的最优值.给出数值例子说明结果的有效性以及表明某些情况下所获结果优于已有结...     

弱链对角占优B-矩阵线性互补问题的误差界新估计

利用弱链对角占优M-矩阵的逆矩阵的无穷大范数的范围,结合不等式放缩技术,给出了弱链对角占优B-矩阵线性互补问题误差界新的估计式,进而给出B-矩阵线性互补问题误差界的估计式.新估计式改进了已有文献的结果.     

Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题误差界的进一步研究

研究Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题的误差界,利用Nekrasov矩阵逆的无穷范数上界的估计式,结合主对角元素为正的Nekrasov矩阵的性质和若干不等式性质,给出该矩阵线性互补问题误差界的一些新估计式。数值算例表明了结果的可行性和优越性。     

广义α-双链对角占优矩阵线性互补问题误差界的最优值

研究广义α-双链对角占优矩阵A的线性互补问题误差界的最优值,利用该类矩阵的性质和H矩阵线性互补问题的误差界经典估计式,得到了A的线性互补问题带有参数的误差界,并通过对构造的函数单调性的分析,进一步得到了该误差界的最优值.     

弱链对角占优B-矩阵线性互补问题的误差界估计

利用弱链对角占优M-矩阵的逆矩阵的无穷大范数的范围,给出了弱链对角占优B-矩阵线性互补问题误差界新的估计式,进而给出B-矩阵线性互补问题误差界的估计式.新估计式改进了已有文献的结果.     

S-Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题的误差界

为了研究S-Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题的误差界,利用构造的对角占优矩阵、Nekrasov矩阵、S-Nekrasov矩阵三者之间的关系,结合Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题的新结果,得到了S-Nekrasov矩阵线性互补问题的新误差界.最后用数值算例,进一步补充说明本文估计式的优越性.     

B-矩阵线性互补问题误差界上界的新估计

研究在最优停步问题、期权定价问题中广泛应用的线性互补问题误差界上界的估计问题.通过对B矩阵定义式的恰当变形,构造了严格对角占优M矩阵,进而利用该矩阵逆矩阵无穷范数已有的估计式和一些不等式,得到了B矩阵线性互补问题误差界新的估计式.并通过理论证明说明新结果的优越性.     

BS-矩阵线性互补问题误差界的一个新估计式

根据BS-矩阵的特殊结构和性质,利用严格对角占优M-矩阵的逆的无穷大范数范围,结合不等式的放缩技巧,改进了B^S-矩阵线性互补问题的误差界估计式.理论分析和数值算例均验证了新估计式的有效性.     

四元数矩阵方程AXB+CXD=E的M自共轭解

把实数域上的M对称矩阵的概念推广到四元数体上,形成M自共轭矩阵,然后在四元数体上讨论矩阵方程AXB+CXD=E的M自共轭解及其最佳逼近问题.利用四元数矩阵的实分解和复分解,以及M自共轭矩阵的特征结构,借助Kronecker积把约束四元数矩阵方程转化为实数域上的无约束方程,克服了四元数乘法非交换运算的困难,并得到该方程具有M自共轭解的充要条件及其通解表达式.同时在解集非空的条件下,运用矩阵的分块技术及矩阵的拉直算子,获得与预先给定的四元数矩阵有极小Frobenius范数的最佳逼近解.由于M自共轭矩阵是四元数自共轭矩阵的推广,因此所得结果拓展了该方程的结构解类型.     

Implementation of texture based image retrieval using<Emphasis Type="Italic">M</Emphasis>-band wavelet transform

Wavelet transform has attracted attention because it is a very useful tool for signal analyzing. As a fundamental characteristic of an image, texture traits play an important role in the human vision system for recognition and interpretation of images. The paper presents an approach to implement texture-based image retrieval usingM-band wavelet transform. Firstly the traditional 2-band wavelet is extended toM-band wavelet transform. Then the wavelet moments are computed byM-band wavelet coefficients in the wavelet domain. The set of wavelet moments forms the feature vector related to the texture distribution of each wavelet images. The distances between the feature vectors describe the similarities of different images. The experimental result shows that theM-band wavelet moment features of the images are effective for image indexing. The retrieval method has lower computational complexity, yet it is capable of giving better retrieval performance for a given medical image database. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (69983005) Biography: Liao Ya-li(1979-), female, Master candidate, research direction: distributed network communication and multimedia information processing.     

总目次

对于两个非负矩阵A和B的Hadamard积,利用特征值包含域定理给出谱半径的新上界估计式.数值例子表明新估计式在某些情况下比现有的估计式更为精确,并且这些估计式只依赖于两个非负矩阵的元素,更容易计算.     

巴戟天药材中耐斯糖含量近红外光谱测定方法的建立

目的建立巴戟天药材中耐斯糖含量的近红外光谱测定方法。方法用高效液相色谱法测定114批巴戟天药材中耐斯糖含量,采集近红外光谱后,运用多元散射校正法,结合最小偏二乘法建立巴戟天耐斯糖含量的定量模型。结果建立的耐斯糖近红外光谱定量模型,内部交叉验证决定系数为0.979 1,校正标准偏差为0.909 0,预测标准差为0.909 0,交叉验证的标准偏差为1.093 0。结论该含量测定近红外光谱模型稳定、准确适用于巴戟天药材中耐斯糖的含量测定。     

On <Emphasis Type="Italic">k</Emphasis>-error linear complexity of some explicit nonlinear pseudorandom sequences

Combining with the research on the linear complexity of explicit nonlinear generators of pseudorandom sequences, we study the stability on linear complexity of two classes of explicit inversive generators and two classes of explicit nonlinear generators. We present some lower bounds in theory on the k-error linear complexity of these explicit generatol＇s, which further improve the cryptographic properties of the corresponding number generators and provide very useful information when they are applied to cryptography.     

红树蚬与歪红树蚬形态差异分析

【目的】从形态上区分红树蚬(Polymesoda erosa)和歪红树蚬(Polymesoda expansa)。【方法】运用多变量形态度量学分析方法,采用14项生物学形态性状指标比较广西廉州湾草头村红树林的红树蚬与歪红树蚬的差异。【结果】方差分析结果显示,1个比例性状达到差异显著水平(P0.05),12个比例性状达到差异极显著水平(P0.01)。主成分分析构建了4个主成分,第1主成分贡献率为30.70%,第2主成分贡献率为17.76%,第3主成分贡献率为10.11%,第4主成分贡献率为7.80%,累计贡献率为66.37%。逐步判别分析建立判别函数,其判别准确率p1为81.7%~89.0%,p2为81.7%~87.5%,综合判别率为86.0%。【结论】壳高、壳宽、韧带长、韧带宽等性状决定红树蚬和歪红树蚬两个种间的形态差异,判别方程可以有效将上述种群区分开来。     

Operational properties and matrix representations of quantum measures

Denoted by M(A), QM(A) and SQM(A) the sets of all measures, quantum measures and subadditive quantum measures on a σ-algebra A, respectively. We observe that these sets are all positive cones in the real vector space F(A) of all real-valued functions on A and prove that M(A) is a face of SQM(A). It is proved that the product of m grade-1 measures is a grade-m measure. By combining a matrix M _μ to a quantum measure μ on the power set A _n of an n-element set X, it is proved that μ ≪ ν (resp. μ ⊥ ν) if and only if M _μ ≪ M _ν (resp. M _μ M _ν =0). Also, it is shown that two nontrivial measures μ and ν are mutually absolutely continuous if and only if μ·ν∈QM(A _n ). Moreover, the matrices corresponding to quantum measures are characterized. Finally, convergence of a sequence of quantum measures on A _n is introduced and discussed; especially, the Vitali-Hahn-Saks theorem for quantum measures is proved.     

图的Seidel Laplacian-Estrada指标

设G为简单图,d_i表示顶点v_i的度,G的Seidel Laplacian矩阵S_L(G)是一个对角元为n-1-2d_i,非对角元为±1的实对称矩阵,当顶点v_i和v_j相邻时,(S_L(G))_(ij)=1,否则,(S_L(G))_(ij)=-1。引入并研究了Seidel Laplacian矩阵的Estrada指标,给出了该指标的上、下界,以及它与Seidel Laplacian能量之间的关系。