一类具弱阻尼的奇性扰动Boussinesq型方程的位势井方法

采用位势井方法研究一类具弱阻尼的奇性扰动Boussinesq型方程的初边值问题utt-uxx-αux4-βux6 but=σ(u)xx,x∈Ω,t>0,u(0,t)=u(1,t)=uxx(0,t)=uxx(1,t)=ux4(0,t)=ux4(1,t)=0,t>0,u(x,0)=u0(x),ut(x,0)=u1(x),x∈Ω,其中uxi=ixui,σ(s)是一个已知的非线性函数,α和β是两个正的实常数,b≥0是任意实数,Ω=(0,1).得到了相应初边值问题整体广义解的存在唯一性.     

边界退化的对流扩散方程

考虑对流扩散方程:Nbui(u)t=div(ρα|▽u| p-2▽u)+∑Ni=bi(u)/xi,(x,t)∈QT=Ω×(0,T)其中对流项∑Ni=bi(u)/xi满足bi(s)≤c|s|1+β,b′i(s)≤c|s|β.利用抛物正则化方法讨论该对流方程初边值问题解的定义,并在(p-2)/2α1下证明该问题存在唯一的弱解.     

一类时滞双曲型微分方程解的振动性

利用广义Riccati变换 ,建立了下列时滞双曲型微分方程 2 t2 u(x ,t) =a(t)Δu(x ,t) + sk =1ak(t)Δu(x ,t- ρk) - mj =1qj(x,t)u(x,t-σj)解的振动的若干充分条件 ,其中 (x ,t)∈Ω× [0 ,∞ )≡G ,Ω是RN中具有逐片光滑边界 Ω的有界区域 ,Δu(x ,t) = Nr=1 2 u(x ,t) x2r.     

一类非线性抛物方程解的熄灭

讨论了非线性抛物方程初边值问题ut=△u+λ|u|γ-1u-βup,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,+∞),u(x,t)|Ω×(0,+∞)=0,u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈Ω解的渐近性态,给出了解在有限时间熄灭的充分条件.     

构造一类八阶周期边值问题极值解的单调性方法

利用单调性技巧研究周期边值问题: ^u(8)(t)=f(t,u(t),u⁽⁴⁾(t)),u⁽ⁱ⁾(0)=u⁽ⁱ⁾(2π), i=0,1,…,7,〖WTBX〗其中f(t,u,v)为Caratheodory函数. 证明如果上述周期边值问题有上解和下解 , 分别表为β(t)和α(t), 并且有β(t)≤α(t), 则可构造2个单调序列｛β_j ｝和｛ αj｝, β_j≤α_{j, 使之于［0,2π］上分别 单调一致收敛于上述问题的极值解. 从而证明了上述周期边值问题解的存在性.}     

一类一般形式抛物型Monge-Ampère方程的第三初边值问题

将连续性方法与先验估计相结合,给出并证明了一类一般形式的抛物型Monge-Ampère 方程-Dtudet(D2u+ σ(x,t))=f(x,t)第三初边值问题古典解的存在唯一性.     

一类非线性波动方程组的爆破性质

作者研究了如下一类具初边值问题的相互作用波动方程组:utt -Δ(u+v)=f(u,v), t＞0,x∈Ω,vtt -Δ(u+v)=g(u,v), t＞0,x∈Ω,讨论了该方程组初边值问题解的爆破性质.     

广义神经传播型方程的局部解

研究一类广义神经传播型方程的u″-M(∫Ωu2dx)△u βu′-△u′ g(u)=f(x),(x,t)∈Q=Q=Ω×[0,T]的初边值问题的局部解的存在性.利用Galerkin方法和改进的第二能量方法得到主要结果:当M(r),g(u)满足一定的条件且初值充分小,方程存在唯一局部解.     

方程-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1+λu+σf(x)极小正解的存在性

通过隐函数定理及上下解方法讨论了问题-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1 λu σf(x),u＞0在Ω内,u|(a)Ω=0,N≥3在一定条件下极小正解的存在性.其中Ω是RN中包含0的有界光滑区域,λ∈R1,μ＜(-μ)=(N-2/2)2,2*=2N/N-2是临界Sobolev指标,σ≥0是一个实参数,f(x)是一个给定的非负函数.     

退化椭圆型方程特征值问题的非平凡广义解

当λ充分大时,研究含特征值退化椭圆型方程Dirichlet边值问题Di(g(|Du|2)Diu) λp(u)=0 x∈Ω/u=0 x∈(e)Ω的非平凡广义解问题,在一定的条件下证明上述边值问题至少存在一个非平凡广义解.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that