基于FPGA的软件无线电宽带多通道数字接收技术

针对宽带信号数字接收要求采样速度快、消耗资源多、难以实时处理的问题,利用频域多通道接收、中频数字化采样技术,论证了可应用于太阳射电日像仪的接收系统实现方案.引入一种高效的多相抽取滤波数字下变频方法,给出了基于FPGA的并行多路信号接收处理实现方案,仿真实验表明该中频数字接收模块设计方案具有好的可实现性.     

FPGA数字脉冲压缩系统的研究与实现

针对线性调频信号用FPGAIP核进行设计并实现了单通道的数字脉冲压缩系统．阐述了数字下变频、脉冲压缩的原理．介绍了系统的硬件结构、主要设计模块和在FPGA上实现对中频线性调频信号进行脉冲压缩处理的方法．最后给出了MATLAB仿真和FPGA硬件实验测试结果,验证了文中给出的数字脉冲压缩器设计的工程可行性．     

一种TD-SCDMA中频数字接收机设计

本文介绍了一种TD-SCDMA中频数字接收机的设计,该中频接收机利用AD9238实现中频信号采样,利用FPGA实现数字下变频,并采用DSP完成后续信号处理。给出了该接收机硬件电路设计的具体方案,并对各部分硬件电路设计进行了阐述。FPGA的应用使系统灵活性增强,一些信号处理算法可移植到FPGA中实现,提高了系统的运算速度。     

一种双通道中频数字接收机的硬件设计实现

在电子对抗领域中,雷达信号的信息是信号分选、威胁识别、引导干扰的重要参数．与传统的模拟接收技术相比,数字接收机具有高分辨率、高可靠性、抗干扰能力强、灵活可变等许多优点．宽带、大动态范围、高灵敏度的数字接收机在电子对抗领域中有着广泛的应用前景．根据中频采样和数字下变频的基本原理,介绍了一种双通道中频数字接收机的硬件设计与实现方案．模拟信号经高速A／D采样后直接由FPGA进行信号处理．结果表明,系统具有成本低、精度高、结构简单等优良性能,可以满足实际需要．     

基于软件无线电的宽带数字中频接收机研究

分析了基于软件无线电的宽带数字中频接收机中的关键技术－带通采样下变频技术、数字下变频技术、多速率处理技术，并实现了欠采样技术条件的软件系统仿真。由此可见，在现有条件下实现宽带数字中频接收机是可行的。     

基于软件无线电的宽带数字中频接收机研究

分析了基于软件无线电的宽带数字中频接收机中的关键技术一带通采样下变频技术、数字下变频技术、多速率处理技术，并实现了欠采样技术条件的软件系统仿真。由此可见，在现有条件下实现宽带数字中频接收机是可行的。     

无线通信网络优化中数字下变频技术的具体应用研究

爱现有技术水平的翻约,在目前的信号变频体制中大部分是首先将射频信号通过一次或者几次的模拟下变频转换到中频上,在中频对信号数字化,然后再进行数字下变频.随着数字通信技术的发展,无线通信技术的逐渐成熟,对无线设备数字带宽的要求也越来越高,所以,有必要对带宽较宽信号的数字下变频进行研究.     

卫星信道模拟器数字下变频系统设计

在卫星信道模拟器的设计中,中频模拟信号经A/D采样后得到大量的数据流,如果直接送给DSP处理,将会给DSP带来巨大的运算压力。为此,提出了采用专用数字下变频芯片AD6620先对其进行处理的设计方案,将信号由中频搬移到基带,以降低进入DSP的数据速率,从而使卫星信道模拟器达到更好的实时性。给出了数字下变频系统的整体硬件设计方案和系统参数的设置方法,仿真结果验证了该设计方案和参数设置的有效性。     

七通道360MHz高速采样接收机设计

设计了一种高速7通道的数字接收机系统.该系统的工作流程为雷达信号经微波前端转变成雷达中频信号,中频信号经过ADC芯片转化成数字量,数字量经FPGA的解串、混频、滤波等操作转换成信号的实部和虚部.采集数据经FPGA处理后通过EMIF接口传送至DSP,并完成后续的复杂信号处理.该系统的采集速率为360MSPS.经过实测检验该系统实现了7通道的高速数据采集和处理传输,实现了较高性能的同步.经过对ADC芯片采集数据性能的测试,数据采集达到了较高的性能.该设计完全符合设计要求,能够满足当前电磁环境复杂环境下的雷达信号处理分析的需求.     

无线发射系统的射频前端设计

无线发射系统被广泛的应用,对它的射频前端进行研究十分重要.该射频前端包括滤波器模块、混频器模块、放大器模块、功放模块、天线模块,方便对后期基于FPGA数字中频部分产生的10.7 MHz中频信号进行处理,然后得到具有一定功率的433.92 MHz射频信号,并有效发射.最后对各个模块进行调试与测试,验证了该射频前端设计的正确性,实现了对数字中频输出声音信号的发射转换.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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