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雏鸭鸭疫巴氏杆菌和多杀性巴氏杆菌混合感染的诊治 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对成都市郊某肉种鸭场爆发的雏鸭疾病,通过流行病学调查、临床症状、病理变化观察、病原分离鉴定、确诊为鸭疫巴氏杆菌和多杀性巴氏杆菌混合感染.在药敏试验的基础上,对1700多只病鸭用两菌高度敏感的抗菌药物进行治疗,疗效显著,治愈率达98%. 相似文献
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多杀性巴氏杆菌12:A对家兔的致病性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
<正> 多杀性巴氏杆菌引起的巴氏杆菌病是家兔的严重的常见病之一,死亡率很高。初步试验证明,兔巴氏杆菌病的主要细菌血清型是12:A和3:A。这二个血清型及其他血清型的比较致病性的研究较少。为了了解巴氏杆菌的流行病学及防制方法和生产一个有效的活苗,必须弄清巴氏杆菌主要血清型的致病性和宿主对巴氏杆菌的兔疫反应。本文研究目的是确定来自兔病的巴氏杆菌血清型12:A对可的松处理与不处理的无巴氏杆菌病兔的致病性,形成集落方式及个体免疫反应。本实验所用兔是无巴氏杆菌病、无波氏杆菌病和无巴氏杆菌抗体的新西兰兔,共24只,分三组。第一组经氢化可的松处理(25 相似文献
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<正> 多杀性巴氏杆菌是兔的重要细菌病原体。巴氏杆菌病特别是呼吸道病有较高的发病率,目前,巴氏杆菌的血清学和免疫学知识是来自牛、禽,而对兔巴氏杆菌的血清学材料很少。应用革兰氏阴性菌(包括巴氏杆菌)免疫生物学的材料,来提高对兔病的理解,并产生一个预防或控制疾病的基础。本综述的目的有:1.提出革兰氏阴性菌的荚膜和细胞壁的现代理论;2.提出从动物(主要是牛和禽)分离出的巴氏杆菌的血清分类基础;3.将这种分类法应用于兔巴氏杆菌; 相似文献
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为了对民间兽医常用的治疗鸡病的中草药进行科学鉴定,进一步探索治疗鸡病的有效中草药,我们在有关单位的支持和配合下,选择了部分民间兽医常用的治疗鸡病的中草药,对鸡、鸭、鹅等家禽较常见的病原菌——鸡巴氏杆菌进行抑菌试验,以进一步明确其疗效。现把24种中草药对鸡巴氏杆菌的抑菌试验情况简报如下: 相似文献
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猪肺疫是由猪多杀性巴氏杆菌引起的急性传染病,临床症状表现为体温41-41.5℃,精神萎靡,粪便干燥,尿色黄,张口呼吸等。 相似文献
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针对混合花岗岩开展了巴氏芽孢杆菌诱导碳酸钙沉积的结构面修复试验研究.在实验室内对巴氏芽孢杆菌活化培养,利用电导率变化量表征巴氏芽孢杆菌脲酶活性,考察其生长规律与理化特性.借助XRD,EDS及SEM等手段对结构面处巴氏芽孢杆菌诱导产物进行分析.研究表明,选用22~28h培养后的菌液,巴氏芽孢杆菌脲酶活性最高;30℃,pH为8的理化环境最适合巴氏芽孢杆菌生长繁殖;巴氏芽孢杆菌在结构面处的沉积产物为5~10μm的立方体状碳酸钙晶体,以螺旋位错结晶方式生长,最终将结构面胶结在一起,达到结构面修复的目的. 相似文献
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鸭疫里氏杆菌病的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
鸭疫里氏杆菌病是危害养鸭业的主要传染病之一,本病可给肉鸭养殖户造成严重的经济损失。本文对目前本病研究热点,包括其流行病学特点,血清型,亚单位结构与分子生物学免疫学等有关进展作一综述,并指出目前应加紧对其分子生物学研究和疫苗研制工作,以加强免疫预防效果。 相似文献
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Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness. 相似文献
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Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly. 相似文献
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Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well. 相似文献
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The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation. 相似文献
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理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。 相似文献
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As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death. 相似文献
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Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system. 相似文献
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Miao Maosheng 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(6)
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula- 相似文献
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Yang Weitao 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,46(6):137-138
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re- 相似文献
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Bernard Kirtman 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(6)
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that 相似文献