吡唑-3-甲酸银、铅配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

用水热法合成了吡唑-3-甲酸的两个配合物{[Ag(Py-3-CA)]n(1)和[Pb2(Py-3-CA)4]n(2)}(Py-3-CA=吡唑-3-甲酸),用X射线单晶衍射仪测定了配合物的晶体结构,并对其进行了红外光谱、元素分析、X射线粉末衍射、荧光等性质的表征.结果表明:配合物1属于单斜晶体,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=0.859 97(4)nm,b=0.576 70(2)nm,c=1.012 87(4)nm,β=97.673(4)°,V=0.497 83(4)nm3,Z=4;晶体2属于单斜晶体,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.107 64(3)nm,b=2.366 60(6)nm,c=0.863 20(2)nm,β=110.313(3)°,V=2.122 02(10)nm3,Z=4.配合物中的氢键作用使其自组装成稳定的三维立体结构.荧光测试结果表明,配合物1和2具有荧光性质.     

5-苄基-4-叔丁基-2-苄亚氨基噻唑的合成及其对环氧合酶-2的抑制活性

5-苄基-4-叔丁基-2-氨基噻唑与芳香醛缩合制备了11 种5-苄基-4-叔丁基-2-苄亚氨基噻唑.结构经1H NMR和元素分析确证, 并用单晶 X-射线衍射测定了化合物Ⅰc的晶体结构.化合物Ⅰc晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为 P21/n,晶胞参数为:a= 1.437 53(11) nm,b= 0.986 65(8) nm,c=1.465 65(12) nm,β=114.256 0(10)°;Z＝4,V＝1.895 3(3) nm3, Dc＝1.349 g/cm3, F(000)＝808, R1＝0.050 7, wR2＝0.116 3,S＝1.03.体外筛选结果表明,化合物Ⅰb, Ⅰk 在10 μmol/L 浓度下对COX-2的抑制率超过50%.     

4-啶-3-甲酸构筑的三维Cu(Ⅱ)配合物及理论计算

采用水热法合成了一种新型配合物 ［Cu2(4,3-pybz)4(H2O)］n (1) (4,3-pybz = 4-吡啶-3-苯甲酸), 通过X-射线单晶衍射测定了晶体结构, 并用元素分析、红外光谱、热分析等技术对其进行了表征. 配合物1属单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c;晶胞参数为:a=1.2004(3) nm,b=1.52305(4)nm, c=2.23362(6) nm, β=95.94°, Z=4,V=4.06173(18) nm3,Mr=937.90,Dc= 1.694 Mg·m-3,F(000)= 2     

[Zn(C4H13N3)2][B5O6(OH)4]2的水热合成、晶体结构和振动光谱

通过水热法合成了无机-有机杂化硼酸盐[Zn(C4H13N3)2][B5O6(OH)4]2,并通过红外与拉曼光谱分析以及元素分析对化合物进行了表征.X射线单晶结构分析结果表明,晶体属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.856 96(14)nm,b=1.178 07(19)nm,c=1.454 2(2)nm,α=90°,β=91.260(2)°,γ=90°,Z=2,V=1.467 7(4)nm3,Dc=1.602 g/cm3.五硼酸根阴离子[B5O6(OH)4]-之间通过氢键相互连接形成三维的框架结构,沿着a轴和c轴的方向存在大的孔洞,模板剂[Zn(C4H13N3)2]2 阳离子镶嵌在这些孔洞中.     

Zn(dpq)2Cl2(dpq=二-吡啶-(3,2-d:2′,3′-f)-二氮萘)的水热合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

利用中温水热方法合成了一种未见报道的三维超分子化合物Zn(dpq)2Cl2(dpq=二-吡啶-(3,2-d:2′,3′-f)-二氮萘).采用元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射对化合物的结构进行了表征.结果表明:该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/ c空间群;晶胞参数a=0.842 51(6) nm,b=1.245 62(6) nm,c=2.260 93(11) nm,Z=4,V=2.364 8(2) nm3,R=0.029 4,wR=0.082 9.该固态化合物在室温下表现出绿色的荧光性质.     

Zn(dpq)_2Cl_2(dpq=二-吡啶-(3,2-d:2′,3-′f)-二氮萘)的水热合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

利用中温水热方法合成了一种未见报道的三维超分子化合物Zn(dpq)2Cl2(dpq=二-吡啶-(3,2-d:2′,3-′f)-二氮萘).采用元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射对化合物的结构进行了表征.结果表明:该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群;晶胞参数a=0.842 51(6)nm,b=1.245 62(6)nm,c=2.260 93(11)nm,Z=4,V=2.364 8(2)nm3,R=0.029 4,wR=0.082 9.该固态化合物在室温下表现出绿色的荧光性质.     

CuCl·C4H4N2配位聚合物的水热合成、表征及晶体结构研究

采用水热法合成了CuCl·C4H4N2配位聚合物,以X-射线衍射分析晶体结构,结果表明该配位聚合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2/c,a=0.381 46(10)nm,b=0.635 43(14)nm,c=1.148 8(3)nm,α=90.00(°),β=96.05(2)(°),γ=90.00(°),V=0.276 91(12)nm3,Z=2.采用紫外-可见光谱、荧光光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱、元素分析、X光电子能谱分析、热重-示差扫描量热分析和变温磁化强度分析等手段,对其结构进行表征.     

8-甲氧基香豆素-3-甲酸甲酯的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

微波辐射下利用3-甲氧基-2-羟基苯甲醛和丙二酸二甲酯在甲醇溶剂中反应,高产率地合成了8-甲氧基香豆素-3-甲酸甲酯,通过元素分析、IR、1HNMR和X-射线单晶衍射分析确定了其结构.该化合物属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=0.40283(14)nm,b=2.4867(8)nm,c=1.0379(4)nm,β=93.272(4)°,Z=4,V=1.0380(6)nm3,R1=0.0560,wR2=0.1532.化合物是一平面分子,分子间通过弱的C-H…O氢键和π-π堆积作用形成了三维超分子结构.用微量热法研究了该化合物对大肠杆菌生长的抑制作用,结果表明该化合物有较好的抑菌活性.     

系列8-羟基喹啉金属配合物的合成、晶体结构和光物理性能

采用水热合成法, 得到了3种8-羟基喹啉金属配合物: [Al(C9H8NO)3](1), AlO3; [Co(C9H8NO)3](2), CoQ3和[Cu(C9H8NO)2](3), CuQ2 . 并对3种化合物的单晶进行了X-射线衍射分析, 确定了结构.3个晶体都属于单斜晶系的P2 (1)/n 空间群. 配合物(1)的晶胞参数是a=1.122 7(8) nm, b=1.301 7(9) nm, c=1.681 2(9) nm, β=95.064(9)°, V =2.447(3) nm3, Z =4, F(000)=1 024. 配合物(2)为a=1.1 240(12) nm, b=1.2 894(14) nm, c=1.666 5(18) nm, β=95.068(10), V =2.406(4) nm3, Z =4, F(000)=1 048. 配合物(3)为a=1.065 7(14) nm, b=0.861 1(11) nm, c=1.525 1(2) nm,β=102.229(2)°, V =1.367 7(3) nm3, Z =4, F(000)=716. 同时对3种化合物的UV-VIS-NIR、IR和荧光光谱进行了测定和分析指认.     

8-取代喹哪啶的合成与晶体结构

2-取代苯胺与巴豆醛反应合成了5种8-取代喹哪啶.讨论了反应因素对反应的影响,得到了较好的结果.8-取代喹哪啶的结构经1HNMR和MS分析确证,并用单晶X-射线衍射测定了化合物Ⅰa和Ⅰb的晶体结构.化合物Ⅰa晶体属正交晶系,空间群为Pca21,晶胞参数为:a=1.279 61(9)nm,b=0.506 60(4)nm,c=1.311 81(9)nm,Z=4,V=0.850 38(11)nm3,Dc=1.387 g/cm3,F(000)=368,R1=0.028 8,wR2=0.073 1,S=1.01;化合物Ⅰb晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c晶胞参数为:a=0.504 40(17)nm,b=1.346 7(4)nm,c=1.339 1(4)nm,β=97.678(4)°;Z=4,V=0.901 4(5)nm3,Dc=1.636 g/cm3,F(000)=440,R1=0.071 1,wR2=0.195 1,S=1.09.选择合适溶剂和添加剂,反应收率较文献值有较大提高.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with