朱仙镇木版年画和桃花坞木版年画比较性研究

木版年画起源于春节贴在门上的"桃符",桃符是年画的艺术雏形,历史久远。它伴随着雕版技术的产生兴于宋,盛于明清,是中国传统绘画中最具民间特色的艺术形式。朱仙镇木版年画和桃花坞木版年画有着相同的历史渊源,但由于它们所处的地理环境、人文环境以及历史境遇的不同,所呈现出来的风格面貌有着很大的差异。通过比较研究它们的历史沿革及风格差异,使我们更好的继承民族文化遗产,提高创新能力,增强民族自信心,为艺术创作和艺术设计提供新的活力。     

走访湖湘淳朴艺术之湖南滩头木板年画

湖湘民间绘画是劳动人民基于情感、信仰、审美、社交等需要进行的创作。它的风格独特、内容丰富、有着深刻的文化内涵,具有鲜明的湖湘艺术形式。湖南省隆回县滩头镇木版年画就是湖湘民间艺术的典型代表。作者通过对滩头木版年画系统、深入地探索,了解滩头木版年画形成因素和艺术价值,为其探索一条生存发展之路,从而达到在发展中寻求保护的目的。同时,也试图通过对它的艺术形式的专题研究为室内传统装饰艺术的发展找寻方向。     

试论杨家埠木版年画的艺术特色

年画是随着年节而来到人民群众生活当中的风俗活动,是一种淳朴而又古老的民间艺术.杨家埠木版年画是潍坊民间百姓依据自身的需求而创制的,它是一种生活的艺术,集中表现了劳动人民的艺术才能和勤劳智慧,具有浓厚的乡土气息和地方特色.它在艺术表现上具有概括性与象征性,富有造型夸张、构图饱满、色彩明快、对比强烈、寓意深刻的艺术特色.     

试析朱仙镇木版年画造型的审美价值取向

朱仙镇木版年画是中国四大木版年画之一，历史悠久，源远流长，民间情趣强烈，具有独特的地方色彩和淳朴古老的民族风格，是民间工艺美术中的一朵奇葩。朱仙镇木版年画中的造型线条粗犷，形象夸张，构图饱满，质朴大气。它最切合实际生活并执著于对合人意的生命价值。从中不难看出，以需要为目的的民间文化观念及衍生出的原始意味极强的审美趋向，自然地成为了朱仙镇木版年画造型中的审美特性。     

朱仙镇木版年画艺术产业链的构成与现状

挖掘和保护民族民间艺术最有效的方法是让民间艺术真正走进市场,并建立合理、完善的产业链。朱仙镇木版年画艺术是我国民间艺术中一颗璀璨的奇葩,作为国家首批非物质文化遗产,建构朱仙镇木版年画产业链的意义重大。分析和研究朱仙镇木版年画艺术产业链的构成与现状,将有助于我们构建完善的朱仙镇木版年画艺术产业链体系。     

浅谈中国木板年画艺术特质的传承

年画作为民间艺术品，在我国从古到今民间普及率是最高的，从年画的题材到内容形式、从技术手法到艺术风格，都有着不同的地域特色。本文就我国主要的木版年画，从作品题材、作品选料和作品艺术表现的技法上来对比分析其艺术的特质。     

数字化漳州木版年画的构想

数字化技术的提升和计算机的广泛运用为漳州木版年画的保护和开发提供了新的契机。本文的写作目的，即为漳州木版年画构想符合当下审美趣味和习惯的数字化开发方式，建立漳州木版年画数字化数据库、实现漳州木版年画的数字化展示与互动，使其在新的文化情景中保有活力，继而探讨一条非物质文化遗产数字化保护与开发的道路。     

杨家埠木版年画的色彩美感

探讨杨家埠木版年画的色彩特征与设色规律．从杨家埠木版年画的地域位置、题材内容、色彩等方面，分析了杨家埠年画的色彩象征性表现及色彩对比与和谐的设色规律．总结出杨家埠木版年画中的色彩美感在中华民族传统文化意识形态下的统一性与独特性．     

朱仙镇木版年画民间性浅析

朱仙镇木版年画,多来自中原地区的神话传说、戏曲故事和民间故事,具有浓郁的乡士气息,人物形象夸张,简练概括,不仅装饰效果强烈,而且还具有故事趣味性、构图饱满匀称、线条粗犷奔放以及色彩鲜艳的特点。这些突出的民间性,使朱仙镇年画在众多地区年画中独具艺术特色,成为中国年画中一朵绚丽的琦葩。     

试论民间传统文化的传承与保护——以山东"杨家埠木版年画"为例

本文选取民间艺术作为切入点,通过对山东"杨家埠木版年画"现状的考察研究,提出并阐明了这样一个观点:我国民间传统文化中不少精华部分面临着灭失的危险,而挽救具有民间文脉的传统文化(工艺品艺术),最主要的手段应是传承与保护相结合,其次应该把具有市场潜力的传统工艺品推向前台,以期在文化保护与经济激励的共同作用下,使民间传统文化具有更强的生命力.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that