Janous型的一类循环不等式

本文的目的是建立一类Janous型的循环不等式 .主要结果是 :①设x∈Rn++(n 3 ) ,S = ni=1xi, ni=1xixi+1…xi+k -1=nPk,(1 k n - 1) ,并且xi+n=xi(i=1,2 ,… ,n) ,则对于α k有 ni=1xαi/ (S -xi) [n/ (n - 1) ]Pα -1;②设m >1是任意的正整数 ,λk 0 (k =1,… ,m) , mk =1λk=1,则对于任意的正实数α ,β有 ni=1(xαi+1- mk =1λkxαi+k) / (S -xi+1)β 0 .     

严格Sl(Em)函数类中双边矩阵函数留数插值

设 (αi,βi) ,i =1 ,… ,m是实轴R上互不交迭的有限开区间 ,令Em =R \∪ mi=1(αi,βi) .称F(z)是函数类Sl(Em)中的一个函数 ,如果它属于l×l矩阵值Nevanlinna函数类且在 ∪ mi=1(αi,βi)上解析并且是Hermite正定的 .本文给出严格Sl(Em)函数类中双边矩阵函数留数插值问题的可解条件和解的参数化表示 .所用的方法是构造一个具有某种对称性的矩阵值函数 ,使之成为所提问题解的系数矩阵 .     

取代芳烃对剑尾鱼和稀有鮈鲫的生物活性模型

非氢原子的原子参数(gi)定义为:gi=(ni-1)0.5.mi.(tcti)αi-(-1)hi+ki(1+k2i)hβii.基于gi建构新的拓扑指数mL,并研究了含有Cl、OH、NO2、烷基等基团的取代芳烃急性毒性的定量构效关系(QSAR).这些化合物对剑尾鱼、稀有鲫的半数致死浓度(-lgLC50)与0阶指数(0L)的线性方程分别为:-lgLC50=-0.949 9+0.030 60L,-lgLC50′=-1.165 8+0.035 40L,它们的计算值与相应实验值颇为接近.     

用边邻接指数预测链烷烃的热力学性质

用分子图理论和边价 (δei)建构新的连接性指数 (mE) ,籍以描述分子的大小及分支情况 .其中 ,0 E、1 E和碳原子的最大支化度 (δmax)或路径数P3 与 85种链烷烃的标准生成焓 (ΔfHθm)、标准熵 (Sθm)、标准生成自由能 (ΔfGθm)具有良好的相关性 :-ΔfHθm =5 1.12 0 7+2 .0 6 0 2 0 E+38.0 746 1 E+8.5 116δmax,R =0 .9979,Sθm =179.4143+35 .18840 E +2 8.0 3981 E - 1.0 0 3 4δmax,R =0 .9988,ΔfGθm =- 42 .4941+2 .5 330 0 E +9.38131 E +2 .12 5 9P3,R =0 .993 6 .     

方差分量模型中均值参数线性估计的可容许性

考虑模型:{Y=β+ε Eε=0 Eεε′=sum from i=1 to m θ_iv_i }其中 v_i≥0已知;β∈R~k,θ_i>0为未知参数,i=1,2,…,m.对于上述模型,本文得到了在矩阵损失函数下均值参数线性估计可容许性的充要条件.     

一类非线性多时滞中立型差分方程的振动性

讨论了非线性多时滞中立型差分方程　　　　Δ(x(n) - p(n)x(n-τ) ) +q(n) ∏mi =1(x(n -σi) ) αisgnx(n-σi) =0的振动性 .其中 :p(n) ≥ 0 ,q(n)≥ 0且不恒等于 0 ;τ ,σi是非负整数 ,i=1,2 ,… ,m ;αi >0 ,∑mi=1αi=1;Δ是前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n+1) -x(n) .采用离散的Riccati变换和某些函数变换 ,利用反证法 ,得出了此方程所有解的若干振动准则 .     

一类中立型差分方程非振动解的存在和渐近性

讨论了非线性多时滞中立型差分方程　　　　Δ(x(n) - p(n)x(n-τ) ) +q(n) ∏mi =1(x(n -σi) ) αisgnx(n-σi) =0的非振动性 .其中 :p(n) ≥ 0 ,q(n)≥ 0且不恒等于 0 ;τ ,σi 是非负整数 ,i=1,2 ,… ,m ;αi >0 ,∑mi =1αi =1;Δ是前差分算子 ,Δx(n) =x(n+1) -x(n) .利用序列及映射的构造得出了方程最终正解的存在条件 ,并且引用以指数形式趋于 0的定义讨论了非振动解的渐近性态 .     

对偶图Kn,n+I的循环(m1,m2,…,mr)-圈分解

mi(1≤i≤r)为偶数且r∑(i=1)mi=2k(k≥1).Kn,n为偶图,I为Kn,n的一因子.证明了Kn,n+I可分解为(m1,m2,…,mr)-圈的充分必要条件为2k│n(n+1)且n为奇数.进一步,Kn,n+I可分解为循环的(m1,m2,…,mr)-圈充分必要条件为2k=n+1且n为奇数.     

无穷区间振荡积分计算的一个加速方法

对于剧烈振荡积分转化的级数S=sum from k=0 to +∞(-1)~ka_k,a_k=integral from 0 to 1 f(π/θ(x+k))sinπxdx,该文利用a_t的被积函数的特点,将〔0,1〕区间逐次n_i等分:{n_i}={1,2,3…},n_i=3×2~(i+1)/1(i=2m+1)、n_i=2~(1/2)(i=2m),分别对a_t运用复化Simpson公式导出了逼近S的一系列递推级数S~(i),给出了序列{S~(i)}的收敛性结论和Richardson外推格式,尔后对每个交错级数S~(i)进行了Levin-u方法的加速处理和数值分析。     

关于直径为4的整树

S(r,mi)表示直径为4的树,1≤i≤r,s为m1,m2,…,mr,中两两不相等的数的个数,本文主要给出了.S=2时,S(r,mi)为整树的所有解.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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