RP-HPLC法测定心肌安颗粒中绿原酸和芍药苷

建立RP-HPLC同时测定心肌安颗粒剂中含绿原酸、芍药苷两种有效成分的方法.采用Dia-monsil C18(4.6 mm×250 mm,5μm)色谱柱,以乙腈-0.2%磷酸水为流动相梯度洗脱,流速1.0mL/min,柱温35℃,检测波长230 nm.绿原酸和芍药苷质量浓度分别在20～120μg/mL(r=0.999 9)和30～180μg/mL(r=0.999 8)范围内与峰面积线性关系良好,绿原酸和芍药苷平均加样回收率(n=6)分别为99.38%(RSD=0.96%)和99.91%(RSD=0.82%).三批制剂测定结果显示,含绿原酸量为10.36 mg/g(RSD=0.73%),含芍药苷量为8.18 mg/g(RSD=0.58%).本方法快速、准确,重复性好,可用于同时测定心肌安颗粒剂中绿原酸和含芍药苷的量.     

山西产蒲公英药材品质研究

目的：采用HPLC法测定山西产蒲公英中咖啡酸与绿原酸的含量。方法：采用十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂,以磷酸（含0.1%磷酸的水溶液）与乙腈的体积比（85∶15）为流动相,流速1.0mL/min,检测波长322nm。结果：咖啡酸的线性范围为0.8μg/mL～4.0μg/mL（r=0.9966）,绿原酸的线性范围0.4μg/mL～2.0μg/mL（r=0.9997）;平均回收率：咖啡酸98.73%,RSD为2.49%,绿原酸98.82%,RSD为2.71%。结论：咖啡酸和绿原酸质量分数为0.074%、0.028%,品质优良。     

HPLC同时检测狭叶松果菊中松果菊苷和绿原酸的含量

采用反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)的方法对狭叶松果菊组培苗不同部位、愈伤组织以及不同株系毛状根中的松果菊苷和绿原酸进行了含量测定,建立同时测定狭叶松果菊组织培养物中松果菊苷和绿原酸含量的高效液相色谱方法;实验采用Kromasil ODS C18柱,流动相为乙腈∶甲醇∶0.1%磷酸溶液(10∶15∶75);检测波长为330nm。结果表明松果菊苷和绿原酸在0～25μg/mL范围线性关系良好;平均回收率方面松果菊苷为97.6%(RSD=0.83%),绿原酸为98.5%(RSD=0.91%)。该法简便、准确,可作为狭叶松果菊组织培养物中松果菊苷和绿原酸的定量分析方法。     

HPLC同时测定金芪降糖片中小檗碱及绿原酸的含量

应用高效液相色谱法同时测定金芪降糖片的主要活性成分小檗碱和绿原酸的含量.色谱检测条件为Shim-pack ODS C18分离柱(150 mm×2.0 mm,4.6μm),0.1%甲酸-甲醇梯度洗脱,流速0.2 m L/min,检测波长327 nm.结果表明在1.25 20 g/m L范围内,小檗碱和绿原酸含量与色谱峰面积间具有良好线性关系,方法精密度、重现性良好,加样回收率在103%109%(RSD=0.88%4.12%).应用该法检测金芪降糖片中小檗碱和绿原酸的含量分别为(15.33±0.85)mg/kg和(10.88±0.37)mg/kg,实验方法操作简便,测定结果准确,可用于同时检测金芪降糖片中小檗碱和绿原酸含量.     

野菊叶中绿原酸及木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖苷测定

建立应用高效液相色谱测定野菊叶中绿原酸及木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖苷含量的方法.以0.04%磷酸-乙腈为流动相,流速为1.0 mL/min,梯度洗脱,检测波长355 nm,结果表明绿原酸浓度10-100 μg/mL范围内线性关系良好,相关系数r=0.997;平均回收率为96.7%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.85%(n=6).木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖苷浓度1-10 μg/mL范围内线性关系良好,r=0.999;平均回收率为92.6%,RSD为0.63%(n=6).     

"雷雨一号"山银花及其培育亲本绿原酸含量测定

以普通山银花作对照,采用紫外分光光度法,测定"雷雨一号"山银花及其培育亲本叶片和花蕾提取物中绿原酸的吸光值,并根据标准溶液回归曲线计算样品中绿原酸含量.结果表明,绿原酸浓度在0.02～0.10 mg/mL范围内与吸光度线性关系良好(R2=0.999 1);加样回收率平均值为99.98%(n=9),RSD=1.48%;"雷雨一号"、砧木亲本、接穗亲本干燥花蕾绿原酸含量分别为7.69%,4.75%,12.58%,均高于对照药材绿原酸含量4.43%.     

贵州产细毡毛忍冬中绿原酸的含量测定研究

目的:对贵州产细毡毛忍冬中绿原酸的含量测定研究。方法:采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱为Thermo Accucore XL C_(18)(5μm, 4.6×250 mm),流动相为乙腈-0.4%磷酸溶液(8∶92),检测波长327 nm,柱温为室温,流速1.0 mL/min,进样体积10μL。结果:绿原酸在4.7376～94.7532 mg/mL浓度范围内呈现良好的线性关系,线性回归方程为Y=0.5304X-0.194,R~2=0.9999,平均回收率95.16%,RSD为0.36%,重复性RSD为0.24%,稳定性RSD为0.79%,精密度RSD为0.06%。结论:本方法操作简便,准确,精密度、重现性、稳定性、耐用性良好,可用于细毡毛忍冬中绿原酸的含量测定。     

HPLC同时检测狭叶松果菊中松果菊苷和绿原酸的含量

采用反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)的方法对狭叶松果菊组培苗不同部位、愈伤组织以及不同株系毛状根中的松果菊苷和绿原酸进行了含量测定,建立同时测定狭叶松果菊组织培养物中松果菊苷和绿原酸含量的高效液相色谱方法;实验采用Kromasil ODS C18柱,流动相为乙腈∶甲醇∶0.1％磷酸溶液(10∶15∶75);检测波长为330 nm.结果表明松果菊苷和绿原酸在0～25 μg/mL范围线性关系良好;平均回收率方面松果菊苷为97.6％ (RSD=0.83％),绿原酸为98.5％(RSD=0.91％).该法简便、准确,可作为狭叶松果菊组织培养物中松果菊苷和绿原酸的定量分析方法.     

HPLC法测定川滇桤木中绿原酸的含量

目的:建立HPLC法测定川滇桤木中绿原酸的含量。方法:采用高效液相色谱法,Venusil X BP-C18色谱柱(150 mm×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相为乙腈-0.4%磷酸溶液(8∶92),流速为1.0 mL/min,检测波长为324 nm,柱温25℃。结果:绿原酸在0.108 8μg~1.088μg范围内线性关系良好,r=0.999 9,平均加样回收率为98.98%,RSD=0.77%(n=6)。结论:本法操作简便、快速、稳定性高、重现性好,可用于川滇桤木中绿原酸含量的测定。     

HPLC法测定山绿茶不同炮制品种中绿原酸和芦丁的含量

为了选出山绿茶的最佳炮制工艺,建立山绿茶中绿原酸和芦丁的含量测定方法,采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定山绿茶不同炮制品中绿原酸和芦丁的含量.结果表明,HPLC法能较好地测定山绿茶中绿原酸和芦丁的含量,绿原酸进样量在0.01032～0.6192μg范围内有良好的线形关系,r=0.9998,平均回收率98.86%,RSD为2.54%.芦丁进样量在0.02004～1.2024μg范围内有良好的线形关系,r=0.9999,平均回收率102.31%,RSD为2.17%.该法简便、准确、专属性强,可作为检测山绿茶中绿原酸和芦丁含量的方法.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with