论《红楼梦传奇》对《红楼梦》的误读

仲振奎的《红楼梦传奇》是清代第一部敷演《红楼梦》的戏曲作品,在红楼梦戏曲史上具有里程碑式的意义。但其对袭人、王熙凤人物形象的歪曲塑造,对《红楼梦》思想内涵的庸俗理解,造成了对《红楼梦》的误读,分析其原因,一方面是外在的改编困境,另一方面是作者思想的局限性。     

我国四大名著书名的由来

《红楼梦》这部古典小说还有《石头记》、《风月宝鉴》、《金陵十二钗》等书名,但都没有《红楼梦》更符合原书旨意。原书的“凡例”说,“红楼梦”是“总其全部之名”。意思是说,整部小说写的就是红楼一梦。“红楼”和“朱门”一样,是古代王侯贵族住宅的代称。不言而喻,“红楼梦”就是说红楼贵族的显赫无非南柯一梦。     

概念隐喻视角下的《红楼梦》诗词的研究

概念隐喻成为《红楼梦》诗词的思想脉络,它在指导《红楼梦》诗词理解方面有着历史的必然性:它涵盖了西方近代概念隐喻的基本理念,使系统性、相似性、整体相合性这些概念隐喻的基本理念在认知理解中得以体现,形成《红楼梦》诗词的隐喻解读,这是除了从认知发展角度理解"《红楼梦》诗词"外的又一个理解"《红楼梦》诗词"的新视角。     

评台湾杜世杰的《红楼梦考释》(下)

台湾杜世杰先生的《红楼梦考释》一书所遵循的学理、所使用的研究方法,其实是违背学理、六经注我的学理、方法,突出表现为对《红楼梦》中名词的任意猜想、谐韵添字的随意增添以及对《红楼梦》故事情节的任意解说。《红楼梦考释》的非科学性是显而易见的。     

张爱玲的间接诉情文本解读

《红楼梦魇》是张爱玲情节化操作之外的特例,这部关于《红楼梦》的考据和评点专论,是她穷毕十年精力的后期作品。张爱玲对《红楼梦》及研究的“疯狂”,是其这部学术专论的表征;而她与《红楼梦》及其作者之间的文化传承关系,是这部专论的非学术隐义。张爱玲与曹雪芹文人品格的共性,源于他们共同的末世之感;张爱玲继承了《红楼梦》对悲剧本原的演绎方式,将《红楼梦魇》作为自己的间接诉情文本。     

《红楼梦》成书的三重系统

八十回本《红楼梦》成书是由三重系统构成的,《红楼梦》的总体构思是由三个层次合成的,《红楼梦》的创作过程也是由三个阶段连成的。《风月宝鉴》是成书的第一重系统,是总体构思的第一代。“雪芹旧有《风月宝鉴》之书,乃其弟棠村序也”,是创作第一阶段的一部旧稿。《红楼梦》是成书的第二重系统,是总体构思的第二代,“曹子雪芹出所撰《红楼梦》一部,备记风月繁华之盛”。虽然我们没有明义、墨香、永忠那样的眼福,得以目验这部《红楼梦》初期稿本,但是尚能从明义的《题红楼梦》绝句二十首推想其大概。(为区别明义所见《红楼梦》同今本《红楼梦》不致同名混淆起见,前者在本文中改称《红Ⅰ》。)至于《石头记》有没有过一部不同于今本《石头记》的初期稿本《石Ⅰ》,颇难回答。如果采用宽式的说法,不妨说曾经存在过的,其核心部分就是脂评本前十八回的底本之旧稿,标     

《红楼梦》与中国文化

《红楼梦》是一个很好的话题，既可以用自己的观点、经验解释《红楼梦》，也可以用《红楼梦》的故事、见解来解读自己的经验、观点。我们如果只是谈自己的创作显得狭窄了一点。在这里说明一下，《红楼梦》与中国文化，其实《红楼梦》就是中国文化，谈《红楼梦》就是谈中国文化，《红楼梦》就是中国文化的一个代表，是中国文化的一个窗口。毛泽东主席曾经有一句名言：中国有什么呢？中国有悠久的历史，960万平方公里的土地，有众多的人口，     

《红楼梦》"万境归空"的踪迹流程

有些人评《红楼梦》的文章,常常只看到《红楼梦》“万境归空”的色空意向,却没有分析因色变空的轨迹流程。细读《红楼梦》大作,联想佛学中的“成、住、坏、空”,就会越发觉得《红楼梦》是在揭示宇宙万物运动和变化的终极规律。     

母亲行为对孩子阅读《红楼梦》的影响探讨

研究表明,有不少著名作家和红学研究者是在母亲行为影响下阅读和研究《红楼梦》的,由此探讨了作为母亲应该注意用什么样的行为才能更好地影响孩子阅读《红楼梦》,使这些孩子喜爱《红楼梦》,以至于他们将来有浓厚的兴趣去从事《红楼梦》研究工作。     

试论《红楼梦》与《金瓶梅》的关系

本文通过对《红楼梦》和《红楼梦》与《金瓶梅》的比较 ,多方面阐述了《红楼梦》对《金瓶梅》的继承关系 ,并在此基础上分析了《红楼梦》对《金瓶梅》的发展和创新     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has