第四届全国体育大会对合肥市民体育消费前期影响的研究

随着全国体育大会规模和知名度的不断扩大,将会给合肥的旅游、餐饮等行业带来巨大商机,对提升城市的知名度和影响力也有很大作用,尤其对合肥市民的群众体育事业的开展将起到极大的推动作用.居民体育方面的消费也必定会受到体育大会的影响.基于对体育大会的问卷调查结果,就大型赛事活动对合肥市民体育消费所产生的前期影响进行了分析和研究,旨在为以后政府正确引导体育健康消费乃至调控体育产业政策等提供一定的参考依据.     

湛江城区休闲体育开展现状及发展对策

采用访谈法、问卷调查法、统计分析法对湛江城区居民休闲体育开展现状进行了统计分析.结果显示:不同年龄、性别、阶层所选择的休闲体育种类、周参加的次数及进行的时间存在差别,同时探讨了影响城区居民休闲体育活动开展的5个因素,并提出了湛江休闲体育发展的5个对策.     

芜湖市亲子体育形式的调查

采用社会调查法对芜湖市三县四区部分家庭的亲子体育活动形式所作的相关调查的结果显示,目前城镇家庭亲子体育活动开展得较为广泛,形式也比较丰富多彩,但也存在很多不足。农村家庭由于经济状况、父母工作性质等条件的限制,亲子体育活动基本为空白。     

淮北市城区民办幼儿园开展体育活动的现状分析

采用问卷调查法与访谈法，对淮北市城区民办幼儿园开展体育活动的现状进行调查分析。结果表明，淮北市城区民办幼儿园开展体育活动存在着时间不足、组织形式单调、园内体育场地设施不足、对《幼儿园教育指导纲要》中规定的儿童体育教学活动内容执行不到位等诸多问题。     

郑州市城区中学大课间体育活动的调查研究

中学大课间体育活动是中学体育工作的重要组成部分,是实现学校体育教育目标、任务、实施素质教育的重要途径。本文运用文献法、调查法、访谈法和数理统计法等研究方法对郑州市城区中学的大课间体育活动开展的情况进行了调查,结合现状分析了郑州市大课间体育活动开展的影响因素,并提出了一些措施和建议。     

曲靖市家庭体育参与现状调查研究

发展家庭体育是推动全民健身的有效措施,家庭体育对于终身体育有着重要的意义,家庭体育能够促进人们全面发展,并且家庭体育能够促进家庭团结和睦,促进社会稳定、和谐的作用。本文主要采用问卷调查法、访谈法、数据统计法对曲靖市麒麟区家庭体育参与现状进行了研究。结果发现：曲靖市麒麟区家庭体育的开展比例不高,行为方式单一;价值观念逐步开始注重体育的情感和心理调节功能;市民家庭体育的消费水平低。对体育没认识、时间、体育场地缺乏、社区体育活动开展的太少。     

鞍山市城区幼儿园体育活动科学化分析

以鞍山市城区幼儿园为研究对象,采用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,分析幼儿园体育活动的管理、操作、调控、科研等状况.认为鞍山市城区幼儿园体育活动的制度管理缺失,教师体育知识不足,调控手段单一.建议在加强检查指导、重视幼儿体育活动及提高教师体育知识水平等方面加大工作力度.     

中学生参与学校体育锻炼的情况与其营养状况的关系研究

对重庆市1079名中学生参与学校体育锻炼的情况及其营养状况进行了调查和测定,发现:学生们对学校体育课和学校开展的课外体育活动的态度与他们的营养状况分布有关,喜欢学校体育课和课外体育活动的学生营养状况好于不喜欢学校体育课和课外体育活动的学生.这一方面揭示出学校体育锻炼对学生们的体质健康有着重要的影响作用,另一方面也指出了目前学校体育活动的开展中尚有需要加强和完善的方面.     

阜新市幼儿体育活动现状调查

采用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等方法对阜新市10所不同等级幼儿园的幼儿体育活动现状进行调查.结果表明：在活动开展方面,活动目标设计不够科学、合理,活动内容比较单一,活动形式的创新性不足;在体育师资队伍方面,没有配备体育教育专业教师,幼儿园教师对于体育活动涉及的专业知识掌握得不够;在活动场地和器械方面,场地面积较小,活动器械的数量有多有少;在重要性认识方面,园长、教师和大部分家长对体育活动的重要性都有所了解,只有少数家长不了解但也支持开展活动.针对以上结果提出合理开展幼儿体育活动、加强体育师资队伍建设、加大对场地和器械的资金投入、加大对幼儿体育活动重要性的宣传力度等4条建议,为阜新市幼儿体育活动的科学开展提供理论参考.     

对大学生群体体育活动的思考

从高校大学生群体体育活动的开展现状、应遵循的原则出发,对高校如何科学开展体育活动进行分析.提出建议以及改革方案,以期改善大学生体育活动的现状,促进大学生群体体育活动的协调开展,为大学生体育活动的发展提供参考.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has