Body Fuzzy Pattern Recognition in Woman Basic Block Design

Basic block is the foundation of clothing construction design because it is the media between body and clothes and the fitness of clothes should be based on the accuracy of basic block. That needs us to recognize body not to record it. This paper reports the Algorithm of woman body fuzzy pattern recognition. It is organized in three sections: (i) extracting woman body feature; (ii) establishing membership functions of feature indexes; (iii) presenting an Algorithm for woman body fuzzy pattern recognition by example.     

Women''''s Basic Block Based on the Body Recognition

Body analysis is an important method to clothing construction design. It not only gets the measurement of body, but also analyze the style of body shape. We have discussed the method of woman body fuzzy recognition in another paper and from that we divide woman bodies into thirty-six groups. In each group, bodies have one kind of basic block and there is difference between any two kinds. This paper puts forward thirty-six basic block modes based on various woman bodies.     

Study On Pattern Design of Men''''s Tailored-suit Sleeve

Sleeve pattern design of men' s tailored - suit is one of the most difficult problems of clothing pattern design. Based on the experimental studies of armhole girth, the difference of armhole width and crown height, crown angle, under sleeve curve's diagonal line length, crown ease and its distribution rule, this paper mainly deals with the sleeve pattern design of tailored - suit for Chinese men. The influences of these factors are discussed and furthermore, some qualitative, quantifiable conclusions are drawn to design perfect pattern of men' s tailored - suit sleeve.      

Information for Authors

Chinese Science Bulletin (CSB) is a multidisciplinary academic journal supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and National Natural Science Foundation of China. Its mission is to encourage communication of basic and innovative research results of high quality in the fields of natural sciences and high technologies, especially focusing on breakthroughs by the Chinese scientists. All papers should be intelligible for a broad scientific audience. CSB is published three times every month from 2010. Contributions are invited from researchers all over the world.     

WORD CONTROL KEY BASED ON THE PITCH PATTERN FUNCTION OF FOUR CHINESE TONES AND SPECTRUMS

The word control key is one of the applications of talker recognition. Chinese differs from English or Japanese, and the four Chinese tones are important characteristics,In this paper, the four Chinese tones are analysed and nine parameters are introduced. They are (1) the pitch period (2) the two parameters of the time length of talker pronounciation, (3) the pitch pattern gradinet (in 5 sections) and (4) the sum of spectral distances. Many Chinese words consist of one syllable, lt‘s combinationrules consist of single vowels, diphthongs or trinphtiogs.The spectrum of the vowel uses FFT in the medium frame.This method uses a group of input signals that consists of three input signal, and decides the logic “pass” or “out” .The experimental recognition ratio is over 90% for the reference talker, 7.2% for the other talker with the reference input word,and 0% for the other talker with random input words.     

Modern Families in America and China:in a cultural perspective

Families are of great importance in people's life.They are the first place where we start and receive our life-long education.To certain degree,individual growth and development is determined by his/her family education.Meanwhile,families are the most basic social institutions which embrace many cultural factors.This paper displays some differences and similarities between American families and Chinese families in order to arouse people's awareness of the importance of families and emphasize their influence on inter-culture communication.     

ORDERED-OBJECT-ORIENTED METHOD:A NEW APPROACH OF SAMPLE PART CALCULATION AND DESIGN

This paper proposed a new approach of sample part classification and design, a so called Or-dered-object-oriented method (O-O-O method). Based on the theory of neural networks, fuzzy clustering algorithm and adaptive pattern recognition, O-O-O method can be used to classify and design the sample parts automatically. The basic theory, the main step as well as the characteristics of the method are analysed. The construction of the ordered object in application is also presented in this paper.     

Fabric Wrinkle Grade Assessment Based on Fuzzy Pattern Recognition

The basic principle of fuzzy pattern recognition is brief introduced firstly in this paper, which mainly includes fuzzy rules and fuzzy inference system. Then, the algorithm procedure of fuzzy pattern recognition is proposed. Finally, the application of Mamdani fuzzy model is introduced to evaluate fabric wrinkle grade in detail, and used the correlation coefficient between subject and object evaluation to verify the reliability of fuzzy pattern recognition. It shows the method of fuzzy pattern recognition needs not a large number of testing data and the accuracy of evaluation is up to 97.38%.     

Information for Authors

Chinese Science Bulletin (CSB) is a semimonthly multidisciplinary academic journal supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and National Natural Science Foundation of China. Its mission is to encourage communication of basic and innovative research results of high quality in the fields of natural sciences and high technologies, especially focusing on breakthroughs by the Chinese     

中国服装原型——东华原型结构设计原理和技术

剖析了建立服装结构设计的基础纸样的原理和相关因子，分析了中国女体各部位的回归关系及箱式原型的应用技术规律，从理论和实践上完成了建立中国式原型－东华原型的设计工作。     

日本文化式服装原型的应用分析

阐述了日本文化式服装原型的含义 ;分析了胸省的来源与应用 ,袖深点的结构设计 ,肩宽与落肩的结构处理 ,以及前、后开领的对位与应用等 ;论述了服装原型的应用规律     

玻璃砖砌体基本力学性能研究

介绍了一种新型建筑装饰与承重材料-玻璃砖的基本性质与发展历史，基于70余个模型试验，对玻璃砖砌体的抗压强度，平面内和平面外弯曲抗拉强度等基本力学性能进行了较为系统的研究，并提出了有关设计建议。     

通过表达式演算局部优化中间代码

常量合并，删除公共子表达式是中间代码优化时采用的有效技术，但在表达式间能进行的运算仅限于常量之间，极大地限制了可优化的范围，选择一类简单而基本的表达式及表达式运算，在正规化表示的基础上进行表达式的静态运算，尽可能地了化简要表达式，压缩代码代度并找出更锪公共子表达式，以达到更好的优化效果。     

AUTO CAD对原型库的通用性与灵活性

针对中国女装原型设计的研究，依靠先进的计算机辅助设计（Computer Aided Design）技术，利用嵌入在AutoCAD当中的AutoLISP语言编程，创建中国女装原型库。对于不同的生产要求可自动生成各种体形的号型甚至特体的衣片结构样板。改变过去服装业依赖手工的传统生产方式，使我国的服装生产适应当前设计的需求和技术更新的需要。     

基于浙江省人体特征的男装原型理论和技术的研究 --男装原型结构设计原理和技术

解析国外两种男装原型形式的基础上，得出统一的男装原型形式。应用浙江省人体测量的数据得出原型细部与控制部位的回归关系，并经实践证明新原型的实用价值。     

日本服装原型的应用

从胸围、肩线、衣长３ 方面论述了日本服装原型裁剪法的原理．通过分析归纳，探讨了其运用规律．为设计者提供理论依据．     

块H—矩阵的概念和基本性质

本文讨论了几种块Ｈ－矩阵之间的关系以及块Ｈ－矩阵的一些基本性质。